打個噴嚏就撕破喉嚨的英語美文

Stifling a sneeze by clamping your nose and mouth shut can cause serious physical damage， doctors are warning。

通過夾緊鼻子和嘴巴來止住打噴嚏可能會造成嚴重的身體傷害，醫生警告。

Medics in Leicester treated a 34—year—old man who ruptured his throat while trying to stop a high—force sneeze。

萊斯特的醫務人員治療了一名34歲的'男子，他在試圖阻止高強度的噴嚏時導致喉嚨破裂。

With nowhere to escape， the pressure ripped through the soft tissue， and although rare and unusual， they say others should be aware of the danger。

當壓力無處可逃，就可能撕裂軟組織，儘管罕見而不尋常，但他們説，大家應該意識到這個危險。

Trapping a sneeze could also damage the ears or even rupture a brain aneurysm， they warn in journal BMJ Case Reports。

BMJ病例報告雜誌警告説，止住噴嚏還會損害耳朵甚至破壞腦動脈瘤。

The man said he felt a "popping" sensation in his neck when it happened and then immediately experienced pain and difficulty swallowing and speaking。

這名男子説，當他的脖子上發生“砰”的一聲，立即感到疼痛，吞嚥和説話困難。

When the doctors checked him over they found he had swelling and tenderness around his throat and neck。

當醫生檢查他的時候，發現他的喉嚨和脖子上有腫脹和壓痛。

An X—ray revealed air escaping from his windpipe into the soft tissue of his neck through the rupture。

一張X光片顯示，破裂過程中，空氣從他的氣管逃逸到頸部的軟組織。

The man had to be fed by a tube for the next seven days to allow time for the tissues to heal。

該男子必須在接下來的七天內用管餵食，以便組織癒合。

After spending a week in hospital， the man was sent home and made a full recovery。

經過一個星期的住院治療後，男子被送回家，完全康復。

Doctors from the ear， nose， throat department at Leicester Royal Infirmary， where the man was treated， said： "Halting a sneeze via blocking nostrils and mouth is a dangerous manoeuvre and should be avoided。"

該男子入住的萊斯特皇家醫院耳鼻喉科的醫生説：“通過阻塞鼻孔和嘴巴來阻止打噴嚏是一種危險的操作，應該避免。”

Sneezes can spread diseases， so although it is good to "let them out"， make sure you catch them in a tissue， say experts。

打噴嚏可以傳播疾病，所以儘管“打出來”是好事，但要確保使用紙巾，專家説。

With flu season in full swing， children and adults should be encouraged to cover their mouth and nose with a tissue when they cough and sneeze and then throw the tissues away in a bin and wash their hands to stop the spread of germs， says Public Health England。

在流感季節如火如荼的今天，當咳嗽，打噴嚏時，應鼓勵兒童和成年人用紙巾掩住口鼻，然後把紙巾丟在垃圾桶裏，洗手以防止細菌的傳播，英國公共衞生部稱。