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英語寫作的步驟及常用功能詞

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讀寫任務寫作的步驟

英語寫作的步驟及常用功能詞

一、審讀閲讀材料:尋找作者的論點,論據和結論;

二、概括原文觀點:轉述作者的論點,論據和結論;

三、提出自己觀點:贊成或反對,觀點要鮮明,不能自相矛盾;

四、論證自己觀點:用事例論證自己的`觀點;

五、得出結論。

下面是一些常用的一些功能詞:

表示時間順序的:First,later,next,then,finally,before,after,soon,previously,immediately,formerly原來,subsequently隨後,meanwhile,presently目前,initially最初,ultimately最後,…

表示舉例的:Forexample,forinstance,suchas,…

表示列舉的:And,firstly,second,third,last,another,next,finally,furthermore…

表示補充的:Also,inaddition,and,further,another,aswellas,besides,too,either,…

表示比較或反差的:比較類like,likewise,similarly,as,atthesametime,aswellas,incomparison,both,all…

反差類ontheotherhand,incontrast,however,but,inspiteof,despite,nevertheless,onthecontrary,instead,rather,though,yet,regardless,although,unlike,eventhough,whereas,…

表示強調的:Importanttonote,most,aboveall,especiallyvaluable,acentralissue,especiallyrelevant,shouldbenoted,themostsubstantialissue,rememberthat,amajorevent,theprincipalitem,payparticularattentionto,thechieffactor,mostofall,asignificantfactor,aprimaryconcern,akeyfeature,themainvalue,…

表示因果類的:Because,accordingly,forthisreason,hence,resulting,asaresult,so,then,thus,therefore,since,consequently,…

表示總結類的:Thus,inshort,toconclude,inbrief,intheend,insummary,tosumup,inconclusion,finally,therefore,asalreadystated,allinall,inaword,ingeneral,itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows;fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat…

標籤:寫作 英語