八年級英語複習提綱

複習提綱就是用學習到的知識通過整理得出來的提綱。以下是小編收集的英語複習提綱，歡迎查看！

　　Unit 1: How often do you exercise

【複習目標】

會使用頻率副詞及短語;

能描述課餘時間的活動安排;

會描述基本飲食結構.

【語言目標】

● What do you usually do on weekends

I sometimes go to the beach.

● How often do you eat vegetables

Every day.

● Most students do homework every day.

【重點詞彙】

● always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never.

● how often, once , twice , three times a week , every day.

● milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try, different

maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .

【應掌握的詞組】

1. go to the movies 去看電影

2. look after = take care of 照顧

3. surf the internet 上網

4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式

5. go skate boarding 去劃板

6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康

7. exercise=take(much)exercise=do sports鍛鍊

8. eating habits 飲食習慣

9. take more exercise 做更多的運動

10. the same as 與什麼相同

11. be different from 不同

12. once a month一月一次

13. twice a week一週兩次

14. make a difference to 對什麼有影響

15. how often 多久一次

16. although = though雖然

17. most of the students=most students

18. shop=go shopping=do some shopping 購物

19. as for至於

20. activity survey活動調查

21. do homework做家庭作業

22. do house work做家務事

23. eat less meat吃更少的肉

24. junk food垃圾食物

25. be good for 對什麼有益

26. be bad for對什麼有害

27. want to do sth 想做某事

28. want sb to do sth想某人做某事

29. try to do sth 儘量做某事

30. come home from school放學回家

31. of course = certainly = sure當然

32. get good grades取得好成績

33. some advice

34. hardly=not nearly / almost not幾乎不

35. keep/be in good health保持健康

stressed緊張的,有壓力的

37. take a vacation 去度假

back 回來

【應掌握的句子】

1. How often do you exercise 你(你們)多久鍛鍊一次身體

How often + 助動詞do(does或did) + 主語 + do sth. 疑問詞how often是問頻率(多久一次),(在這裏助動詞do(does或did) 是起幫助構成疑問的作用)與一般現在時或一般過去時連用,回答一般是用表示頻率的副詞,如:once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等.

翻譯:"你們多久到工廠去一次 ""每星期兩次."

("How often do you go to the factory " "Twice a week. ")

"他們多長時間舉辦一次舞會 ""通常每兩週舉辦一次."

("How often do they have a dancing party " "Usually, once every other week.")

"他多久去購一次物 ""一個月一次."

("How often does he go shopping " "He goes shopping once a month.")

2. "What do you usually do on weekends " " I usually play soccer."

"週末你通常做什麼 ""我通常踢足球."

第一個do為助動詞, 在這起幫助構成疑問的作用;而第二個do則是實義動詞.

翻譯: What do you usually do on weekends I often go to the movies.

What does she usually do on weekends She sometimes go hiking.

3. "What's your favorite program " "It's Animal World."

"你最喜歡什麼節目 ""動物世界."

4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .

as for...意思是"至於;關於",常用於句首作狀語,其後跟名詞,代詞或動詞的-ing形式(即動名詞).如: As for him,I never want to see him here. 至於他,我永遠不希望在這裏見到.

As for the story,you'd better not believe it. 關於那故事,你最好不要相信.

翻譯:至於我自己,我現在不想去. (As for myself, I don't want to go now. )

至於那個人,我什麼都不知道.(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)

5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .

want to do sth. 意思是"想要做某事";

want sb. to do sth.意思是"想要某人做某事".如:

Do you want to go to the movies with me 你想和我一起去看電影嗎

The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老師不想讓我們吃漢堡包.

6. She says it's good for my health.

be good for...表示"對……有益(有好處)";其反義為:be bad for....(這裏for 是介詞,後跟名詞,代詞或動名詞)

如:It's good for us to do more reading. 多讀書對我們有好處.

Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在牀上讀書對你的眼睛有害.

7. How many hours do you sleep every night

8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school .

9. My eating habits are pretty good . 這裏pretty相當於very .

10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week .

try to do sth.表示" 盡力做某事 " ,不包含是否成功的意思而try doing sth.表示"(用某一辦法)試着去做某事".

如: You'd better try doing the experiment in another way.

你最好試試用另一種方法做這個試驗.

11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.

help sb.(to) do sth.幫助某人做某事

12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.

這裏better是well的比較級,而不是good的比較級

13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different

=Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours be the same as … / be different from …

14. What sports do you play

15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health .

keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy

16. You must try to eat less meat .

try to do sth.表示" 盡力做某事 " ,不包含是否成功的意思,less是little的比較級

17. That sounds interesting.

這是"主語+系動詞+表語"結構的簡單句d(聽起來),look(看起來),smell

(聞起來),taste(嚐起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象),grow(變得),get

(變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動詞,後跟形容詞作表語.如:

It tastes good. 這味道好.

The music sounds very sweet. 這音樂聽起來很入耳.

The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 煙霧變得越來越濃了.

【詞語辨析】

一,maybe / may be

1. The baby is crying she is hungry.

2. The woman a teacher .

maybe 是副詞,意為"大概, 可能,或許",一般用於句首 be是情態動詞,意為"可能是..,也許是..,大概是..".

二,a few / few / a little / little

1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.

2. There is time left, I don't catch the first bus.

3. Could you give me milk

a few (少數的,幾個,一些)

a little (一點兒,少量)

表示肯定

few (很少的,幾乎沒有的)

little (很少的,幾乎沒有的)

表示否定

修飾可數名詞

修飾不可數名詞

三,none / no one

1, of the pens are mine .

2, is in the classroom.

none指人或物,強調數量,用how many提問,常與of連用 one 多指人,強調"無人"這種狀態,用who提問,不可與of連用,作主語時,其謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式.

四,hard / hardly

1. The ground is too to dig

2. I can understand them.

3. It's raining ,the people can go outside.

hard作形容詞,意為"困難的,艱苦的,硬的";作副詞,意為"努力地,猛烈地"ly意為"幾乎不".

　　Unit 2 What's the matter

【複習目標】

掌握身體各部位名稱的英文表達方式

能表述身體的種種不適以及對他人身體的種種不適給予適當的建議

【語言目標】

What's the matter I have a headache.

You should drink some tea. The sounds like a good idea.

I have a sore back. That's too bad . I hope you feel better soon.

【重點詞彙】

● head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat

● thirsty, stressed out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice.

● cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache, sore throat

【應掌握的詞組】

1. Have a cold 感冒

2. sore back 背痛

3. neck and neck 並駕齊驅,齊頭並進

4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛

= I have got a stomachache

= There is something wrong with my stomach

= My stomach hurts

= I have (got) a pain in my stomach

5. What's the matter 怎麼了

= What's the trouble (with you)

= What's your trouble

= What's wrong (with you)

= What' the matter (with you)

=What has happened to you

= Is there anything wrong (with you) = what's up

6. sore throat 咽喉痛

7. lie down and rest 躺下休息

8. see a dentist 看牙醫

9. drink lots of water 多喝水

10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶

's a good idea 好主意

's too bad 太糟糕了

13.I think so 我認為如此

14. I'm not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服

= I'm not feeling fine/all right.

= I'm feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.

= I don't feel well.

15. get some rest 多休息

16. I have no idea = I don't know 我不知道

17. stressed out 筋疲力盡

18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了

19. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式

20. traditional Chinese doctors傳統中醫

21. a balance of yin and yang陰陽調和

22. you have too much yin.你陰氣太盛

23. to eat a balance diet飲食平衡

24. healthy food 健康食品

25. stay healthy 保持健康

=keep healthy=keep in good health

= keep fit

26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself

反身代詞) 玩得高興,過得愉快

=have a good time = have a wonderful time

= have fun

27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名詞)喜歡某物,

enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事=like dong sth

practice doing sth.練習做某事,

mind doing sth. 介意做某事,

finish doing sth.完成某事,

give up doing sth.放棄做某事,

can't help doing sth.忍不住做某事,

keep ding sth. 堅持做某事. (keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. )

be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事

be used to doing sth.習慣於做某事

make a contribution to doing sth.為..做貢獻

go on doing sth. 繼續做某事

forget doing sth.忘記做某事

remember doing sth. 記得做某事

spend....(in) doing sth. 花(時間)來做某事

prefer doing doing sth.比起(做...)來更願意(做...)

28. at the moment = now 此刻

29. Host family 東道家庭

30. Conversation practice會話練習

31. I'm sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過

【應掌握的句子】

1. What's the matter I have a bad cold. 你怎麼了 我得了重感冒.

翻譯:他怎麼了 他胃痛. 魏芳怎麼了 她背痛.

e you should see a dentist. 或許你應該看牙醫.

翻譯:我應該上牀睡覺.

李平應該躺下休息. 我們不應該上課吃東西.

3.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起來.

翻譯:我希望他明天能來.

itional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.

傳統中醫認為我們需要陰陽調和以保持身體健康.

翻譯:老師認為我們應該努力學習以取得好成績.

我相信每天晚上睡眠8個小時很重要.

ng Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.

吃黨蔘和黃芪等草本植物也對這有好處.

翻譯:吃一些蔬菜和水果對你的健康有好處.

看電視太多對你的眼睛有害.

le who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.

太緊張易怒的人或許吃了太多的陽性食物.

's easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it's important to eat a balanced diet.

有一個健康的生活方式很容易,飲食平衡是很重要的.

翻譯:學好英語不是很容易的.

上課注意聽講是必要的.

完成作業也很重要.

you are tired, you shouldn't go out at night. 疲倦時,晚上你不該外出.

翻譯:他小的時候就知道應該努力學習.

他5歲就上學了.

我們進教室時,老師已經開始講課了.

9.I believe him, but I can't believe in him.

他的話是真的,但是我不信任他這個人.

10.I am not feeling very well at the moment. 這段時間我感覺不大好.

I'm tired and I have a lot of headaches. 我很疲勞,而且經常頭痛.

11.I'm stressed out because my Mandarin isn't improving.

我很容易緊張,因為普通話沒有長進.

12.I practice playing the piano every day.我每天練習彈鋼琴.

翻譯:他每天練習踢足球.

我們應該每天練習説英語.

had finished writing the letter when I went in.

我進去時,她已經寫完信了.

翻譯:他踢完足球去游泳了.

我洗完餐具後去商店了.

doctor asked him to give up smoking.醫生叫他戒煙.

翻譯:不要放棄學英語.

you mind closing the window 請把窗户關上好嗎

翻譯:在這裏吸煙你介意嗎

couldn't help laughing at his jokes.對於他的玩笑,瑪莉忍不住笑了.

翻譯:聽到這個消息,我忍不住哭了起來.

kept working though it was raining.儘管天在下雨,他們仍堅持工作.

翻譯:我們應該堅持學英語.

　　Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation

【複習目標】

會使用現在進行時態表示未來計劃

會使用wh-特殊疑問句

【語言目標】

● What are you doing for vacation

I'm spending time with my friends.

● When are you going

I'm going next week.

How long are you staying

We're staying for two weeks.

【重點詞彙】

babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing

how long / plan, decide / at home, get back

【應掌握的詞組】

1. babysit one's sister 照顧妹妹

2. visit one's grandmother 看望奶奶

3. spend time with friends 和朋友們一起度過時光

4. visit cousins 看望表弟等

5. go to sports camp 去運動野營

6. o to the beach 去海灘

7. go camping 去野營

8. Go shopping 去買東西

9. go swimming 去游泳

10. go boating去划船

11. go skating 去溜冰

12. go walking去散步

13. go climbing 去登山

14. go dancing去跳舞

15. go hiking 去徒步遠足

16. go sightseeing 去觀光

17. go house-hunting 去找房子

18. o on a hike 徒步旅行,

go bike riding 騎自行車旅行,

go fishing 去釣魚

19. do some shopping 買東西

20. do some washing 洗衣服

21. do some cooking 作飯

22. do some reading 讀書

23. do some speaking訓練口語

24. do some sewing 做縫紉活

25. that sounds nice 那好極了

26. at home 在家

27. how about=what about ……怎麼樣

28. how long 多長時間

29. how far 多遠

30. how often 多長時間一次

31. how much, how many 多少

32. have a good time

=have fun= have a wonderful time

= enjoy oneself 玩得高興,過得愉快

33. show sb. Sth.=show sth. to sb.出示某物給某人看

give me the book=give the book to me 給我書,

pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子遞給我,

sell me the house=sell the house to me 把房子賣給我

buy me a book =buy a book for me 給我買書,

make me a cake = make a cake for me給我做蛋糕

34. get back=come back回來

35. rent videos租借影碟

36. take walks=go for a walk散步

37. think about 考慮

38. decide on= decide upon決定一個計劃

39. something different 不同的事情

40.a great vacation 一個愉快的假期

41. I can't wait 我等不及了

42. the famous movie star 著名的影星

43. an exciting vacation 激動人心的假期

44. Ask her about her plans 向她詢問她的計劃

ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事

45. forget to do sth. 忘記要做某事

forget doing sth. 忘記做過某事

【應該掌握的句子】

are you doing for vacation I'm babysitting my sister.

假期你要做什麼 我要照顧我的'妹妹.

翻譯:週末他要做什麼 他要去滑劃板.

李平假期要做什麼 他要去野營.

are you going with I'm going with my parents.你要和誰一起去 我要和父母一起去.

翻譯:王林要和誰一起去觀光 他要和他的朋友們一起去.

我要和同學們一起去游泳.

我和父母要去遊覽長城.

is he going camping He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.

4.I'm going to Tibet for a week. 我要去藏一週.

翻譯:你要去藏多長時間

他們假期要在家裏呆一個月.

are you doing there I'm going hiking in the mountains.

你在那裏要做什麼 我要在山區裏遠足.

me your photos when we get back to school.

我們返回學校時,你把照片拿給我看.

翻譯:我來把我的新照片拿給你看看.

他長大時想當一名時裝雜誌的記者.

e are you going for vacation I'm going to Hawaii for vacation.

你要去哪度假 我要去夏威夷度假.

翻譯:他要去哪度假 他要去泰國度假.

8.I'm going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I'm staying for three weeks.我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那裏呆3個星期.

翻譯:他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大約1個月.

is it like there 那裏什麼樣子

翻譯:那部電視劇怎麼樣

那裏的天氣怎麼樣

你和誰一起去

10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans

我可以問你一些有關你假期計劃的問題嗎

翻譯:我能吃點肉嗎

他向我打聽你家的情況.

11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.

他考慮去希臘或西班牙,但是最後他決定去加拿大.

翻譯:我總是在歐洲讀假.

這次,我想有所改變.

12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.

他將在6月的第一個星期動身,一直呆到9月.

翻譯:他想度過一個輕鬆的假期.

我想要過一個令人興奮的假期.

13. Please don't forget to close the door when you leave.

你離開時,請別忘記關門.

couldn't wait to get home to see he parents.

她迫不及待的想回家看望父母.

翻譯:我聽説泰國是一個觀光遊覽的好地方.

她星期二動身去香港.

　　Unit 4 How do you get to school

【複習目標】

● 學會談論交通工具

● 合理安排行程,併合理選用交通工具

【語言目標】

How do you get to school I take the bus.

How long does it take It takes 20 minutes.

How far is it It's 10 miles.

【重點詞彙】

● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.

● bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station

● minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar

【應掌握的詞組】

1. get to school 到校

2. get home 到家

3. how about=what about …….怎麼樣

4. take the subway 乘地鐵

5. ride a bike 騎自行車

6. take the bus乘公共汽車

7. take the train乘火車

8. take a taxi乘坐出租車

9. go in a parent's car 坐父母的車

10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train

(乘坐……車,放在句尾)

11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早飯

12. the early bus 早班車 13. how far多遠

14. take sb. to sp.帶某人到某處

15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money

=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.

=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)

=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.

=sth. costs sb. some time/money

=sb. pay some money for sth.

花費某人多少時間/金錢做某事/某人花費多少金錢/時間做某事

16. bus stop公共汽車站,train station火車站,

subway station地鐵站,bus station客運站

17. want to do sth.想做某事

18. walk to school 步行上學

19. in North America 在北美

20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地區

21. depend on=depend upon 依靠,靠……決定

22. not all 不是所有的

23. need to do sth.需要做某事

24. number of students學生數

25. a number of=many 許多

number前可用large, great, small修飾其謂語是複數

26. the number of….的數量,謂語是單數

27. don't worry(about sth./sb.)彆着急(為某人/事擔心

28. around the world= all over the world世界各地,全世界

【應掌握的句子】

1. How do you get to school I walk to school.你是怎樣到校的 我步行.

翻譯: 李平怎樣到校的 騎自行車.

火車什麼時候到站

我們是今天早上到上海的.

2. How about the white shirt 這件白襯衫怎麼樣

翻譯:他怎麼樣

去游泳怎麼樣

3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行,但有時坐公共汽車.

翻譯:他總是騎自行車上學,但這次他乘地鐵上學了.

4. How long does it take you to get to school It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus.你需要多長時間到校 步行大約10分鐘,乘汽車15分鐘.

翻譯:做早操每天花費他半小時.

建造這座橋工人們將花費1年多的時間.

我花了20分鐘做作業.

他花了20美圓買這個新玩具.

5. How far is it from his home to school About 10 kilometers. 從他家到學校有多遠 大約10公里.

翻譯:從地球到月球有多遠 大約38萬公里遠.

本溪到瀋陽有多遠 大約70公里遠.

6. Lin Fei's home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飛的家離學校大約10公里

翻譯:我們學校到望溪公園大約7公里.

7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大約在6點30分動身去學校.

翻譯:你什麼時候離開本溪的

我們下星期去北京.

我們不會離開北京到大連市.

8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然後,他乘坐早班車到學校.

翻譯:他們李平送到醫院.

請把書帶到學校來.

張強把水果從書包裏拿了出來.

我打算帶一些蘋果回家.

9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托馬斯想要知道尼娜住在哪裏.

翻譯:老師想知道她住的地方離學校有多遠.

李平想知道到學校需要多長時間.

他們想知道他通常怎樣到校.

10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.

在日本,大部分學生乘坐火車上學,儘管其他人也步行或騎自行車.

翻譯:在中國,這要看你住在哪裏.

在大城市,學生通常騎自行車或乘坐公共汽車上學.

那一定要比乘坐公共汽車要有趣得多.

在中國,自行車和公共汽車是最常用的交通方式.

11. A small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分學生乘坐地鐵上學

翻譯:我有許多信件要寫.

我們學校許多學生來自農村.

説漢語的人的數量要大於説英語的人的數量.

12. What do you think of the transportation in your town 你對你們鎮的交通認為怎麼樣

翻譯:你認為這本書怎麼樣

下雨時,我乘坐出租車.

你住的離學校有多遠

13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她雖然死了,但人們仍然懷念她.

翻譯:羊靠青草維持生命.