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提升英語四級聽力的有效技巧

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聽力是大學英語四級的難點,不過通過一些有效的技巧還是可以提升聽力的。為此本站小編為大家帶來有效的提升大學英語四級考試聽力的小技巧。

提升英語四級聽力的有效技巧
  提升英語四級聽力的小技巧

1、聽什麼就選什麼:視聽一致,邊聽邊選,一一對應。

2、順序原則:注意題目和文章的'考點有先後順序對應的關係。

3、解釋原則:針對超綱的重要單詞,如果是考點,後面會給出具體的解釋。比如,03年9月份passage2,開頭單詞graffiti。

4、轉折和對比原則:

轉折典型詞彙:如but,however,nevertheless,while,in fact等等。

對比典型詞彙:如compared to,unlike,instead,in contract to等等。

5、因果原則:

聽短文的時候,要特別注意那些含有因果關係的詞或者概念。

因果原則細分原因類和結果類的表達。

As a result;since,due to;because of;

6、開頭原則:開頭往往考到主題詞以及主題句。

7、結尾原則:

在文章到最後的時刻和問題開始讀的時刻中間會有一定時間的停頓。

這個停頓相當重要,使得我們明確文章結束以及最後説的什麼。結尾往往考文章結或者主題。

8、人名原則:

無論是不是名人,都要關注人物的身份以及地位、貢獻。

9、強調原則:

(1)含義強調

Specially,especially,indeed,certainly,only,certainly

(2)解釋原則:

Which is,thus,that is,which means

(3)舉例強調:

For example,for instance,such as,illustrate

(4)結論強調

As a result,in short,in a word, in conclusion,all in all,in brief

(5)重複強調

短文中重複率很高的詞或者概念往往就是該短文的主題。

主題題的考點會首尾呼應,也就是重複。重複率很高的詞或者概念要特別注意。

  英語四級聽力的答題技巧

1、在聽錄音之前,考生應將所有選項瀏覽一遍,這樣可以對短文內容和文體有個大致的瞭解和判斷。通過縱向、橫向比較能發現一些解題的重要信息,如否定詞、轉折詞、重複出現的單詞和短語,這些都能夠幫助推斷短文內容及問題類型。

2、要注意捕捉每篇文章或每一段開頭的一句話,因為它們往往是該篇或該段落的主題句,概括了文章的主要內容或對下文做出了重要提示。

3、要密切注意短文中事件發生的時間、地點、人物和情節這些要素,因為短文後的問題通常會以what, when, where, which, who, why, whose, how等疑問詞開頭。

4、從整體上了解短文的中心內容,根據題目的要求把握主要情節或論點,在不影響聽的前提下做筆記,把回答問題的關鍵詞語及內容記錄下來。

5、聽到文中出現時間、數字時一定要特別敏感,及時做好筆記;

文中一旦出現:

因果連詞(如:because,so,due to等)

轉折連詞(如but,however,though等)

這些詞引導的句子,也要格外留心,這些地方往往就是考點。

6、要特別注意試題的排列次序,因為這類題型常常是將小題按所對應的錄音材料內容的順序排列。如果沒有時間預先閲讀選項或時間不寬裕,考生可以邊聽錄音邊依次瀏覽選項,同時進行思考、答題。

  英語四級聽力真題回顧

Passage Two

Wherever you go and for whatever reason, it's important to be safe. While the majority of people you will meet when travelling are sure to be friendly and welcoming, there are dangers-theft being the most common.

Just as in your home country, do not expect everyone you meet to be friendly and helpful. It's important to prepare for your trip in advance and to take precautions while you are travelling. As you prepare for your trip, make sure you have the right paperwork. You don't want to get to your destination only to find you have the wrong visa, or worse, that your passport isn't valid any more. Also, make sure you travel with proper medical insurance, so that if you are sick or injured during your travels, you will be able to get treatment. If you want to drive while you are abroad, make sure you have an international driver's license.

When you get to your destination, use official transport. Always go to bus and taxi stands. Don't accept rides from strangers who offer you a lift. If there is no meter in the taxi, agree on a price before you get in. If you prefer to stay in cheap hotels while travelling, make sure you can lock the door of your room from the inside. Finally, remember to smile. It's the friendliest and most sincere form of communication, and is sure to be understood in any part of the world!

Question 19 What is mentioned as a most common danger when people go travelling abroad?

Question 20 What is the most important thing to do when you prepare for your trip abroad?

Question 21 What does the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at your destination?


標籤:聽力 四級 英語