大學英語謂語動詞常用單數的情況
導語:大學英語的謂語動詞學得更深入了,下面YJBYS小編向大家介紹大學英語謂語動詞常用單數的.情況,歡迎參考!
1)名詞性從句及不定式、動名詞作主語時,謂語動詞一般用單數形式。
【例如】
To finish the work in advance is what he wants.
Smoking cigarettes is dangerous to your health
What seems easy in theory is difficult in practice.
What caused the accident is a complete mystery.
但是,what引導名詞從句作主語時,其表語是複數形式時,系動詞也可以是複數形式。
【例如】
What we badly need here are qualified teachers.
2)當主語是單數,後面跟着由including, with, together with, along with, like, in addition to, as well as, rather than, but, except, more than, accompanied by等連接的短語時,謂語動詞用單數。
【例如】
Mary as well as her sister likes listening to music.
Doctor Richards, together with his wife and three children, is to arrive on the afternoon flight.
My best friend rather than anyone else has got the first prize in the speech contest.
3)one, one of, every, everyone, everybody, each, many a, either, neither, no one, nobody, anyone, anybody, someone, somebody用作主語或修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。
【例如】
Each man, woman and child has the same right.
Many a student doesn't like to do their homework.(many a student=many students)
Either of students is going to compete for the president of the students' than one person was involved in the case.
Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ____.
A) has been accepted
B) have been accepted
C) was accepted
D) were accepted
neither用作主語或修飾主語時,謂語動詞用單數形式。此外,定語從句用過去完成時,主句應用一般過去時,故答案為C。
4)and所連接的兩個單數名詞作主語,指同一人、同一件事或同一概念時,其謂語動詞用單數。例如:My best friend and adviser has changed his mind again.
Bread, butter and eggs is typical American Breakfast .
If law andsgroupsis not preserved, neither the citizen nor his property is safe.如果不能維持治安,公民和他的財產都不安全。
5)表示時間、距離、重量、體積、金錢的複數名詞,作主語時作為整體來看待,謂語動詞通常用單數。
【例如】
Five thousands dollars is quite a large sum of money to me.
Fifty miles is too long a distance for one to walk on foot.
Ten years has passed but he didn't change at all.
6)“a portion of , a series of, a kind of, a body of, a species of, a pair of+名詞”作主語時,其謂語動詞一般用單數形式。
【例如】
A series of accidents has occurred recently in America.
A pair of new glasses is quite expensive.
7)事件、機構、國名、作品等專有名詞作主語時,謂語動詞用單數。
【例如】The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by Mark Twain and it is an interesting United Nations is an organization to defend world peace.
-
關於大學英語作文彙總5篇
現在的情人節早已不是西方的了,中國新一代的年輕人早已把它融入成自己和情侶過的浪漫節日,每年的情人節都是情侶們的歡度節,而且,現在的情人節,不僅有西式傳統的情人節,還有中國的七夕節,甚至還有白色情人節等等,這些本來是情侶歡度的日子,不免讓有些男生為難了,女孩子越...
-
大學英語教師求職信範文4篇
大學英語教師求職信範文1尊敬的領導:您好!我叫XXX,現年22歲,來自安徽省,是安徽師範大學外國語學院05級師範英語專業的學生,將於20xx年7月順利畢業,並獲得學士學位。今天,懷着平靜而又激動的心情,我呈上這份求職信。平靜緣於自信,作為一個剛剛步入社會熔爐的畢業生,我有...
-
大學英語4級分詞練習題
1)AftertheArabstateswonindependence,greatemphasiswaslaidonexpandingeducation,withgirlsaswellboys____togotoschool.A)tobeencouragedB)beenencouragedC)beingencouragedD)beencouraged2)____,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapi...
-
大學生英語求職信-範文
光陰迅速,一眨眼就過去了,找工作的`黃金時間馬上就要到來,現在這個時候,寫好一封求職信就十分有必要了!寫求職信需要注意哪些問題呢?以下是小編收集整理的大學生英語求職信-範文,歡迎閲讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。dearleaders:hello!firstofall,thankyouforyourbusyschedule...