全國英語等級考試考前模擬試題

完形填空題，也稱為障礙性閲讀，是試題中比較難做的題型之一。下面是小編整理的全國英語等級考試pets2級考前模擬試題(完形填空)，希望對大家有用。

全國英語等級考試考前模擬試題

閲讀下面短文，從短文後各題所給的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四個選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項，並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。

It was the district sports meeting. My foot still hadnt healed(痊癒)from a(n)36injury. I had37whether or not I should attend the meeting. But there I was,38for the 3,000-metre run.

"Ready... set... " The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed39me. I felt40as I fell farther and farther behind.

"Hooray!" shouted the crowd. It was the loudest41I had ever heard at a meeting. The first-place runner was two laps ( 圈 ) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.

"Maybe I should42," I thought as I moved on.43, I decided to keep going. Dur- ing the last two laps, I ran44and decided not to45in track next year. It wouldnt be worth it,46my foot did heal.

When- I finished, I heard a cheer--47 than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and48, the boys were preparing for their race. "They must be cheering for the boys. "I was leaving49several girls came up to me. "Wow, youve got courage !" one of them told me."Courage? I just50a race !" I thought."I would have given up on the first lap," said another girl. "We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?"

Suddenly, I regained51I decided to52track next year. I realized strength and courage arent always53in medals and victories, but in the54we overcome(戰勝). The strongest people are not always the people who win,55the people who dont give up when they lose.

36.A. slighter

B. worse

C. earlier

D. heavier

37.A. expected

B. supposed

C. imagined

D. doubted

38.A. late

B. eager

C. ready

D. thirsty

39.A. from behind

B. ahead of

C. next to

D. close to

40.A. ashamed

B. astonished

C. excited

D. frightened

41.A. cheer

B. shout

C. cry

D. noise

42.A. slow down

B. drop out

C. go on

D. speed up

43.A. Therefore

B. Otherwise

C. Besides

D. However

44.A. with delight

B. with fear

C. in pain

D. in advance

45.A. play

B. arrive

C. race

D. attend

46.A. even if

B. only if

C. unless

D. until

47. A. weaker

B. longer

C. lower

D. louder

48.A. well enough

B. sure enough

C. surprisingly enough

D. strangely enough

49.A. while

B. when

C. as

D. since

50.A. finished

B. won

C. passed

D. lost

全國英語等級考試基礎語法

名詞和代詞一致

2.1 代詞與其代替或修飾的名詞在人稱和性別上必須保持一致。

例如：(錯誤) Those of us who are over fifty years old should get their blood pressure checked regularly.

(正確) Those of us who are over fifty years old should get our blood pressure checked regularly.

我們中五十歲以上的人應該定期地檢查血壓。

3.同等成分一致

3.1句子中的同等成分應該在結構上保持一致，否則會失去平衡和協調。

例如：(錯誤)She is not only famous in China but also abroad.

(正確)She is famous not only in China but also abroad.

她不僅在中國，在國際上也很有名氣。

3.2在比較結構中，被比較的事物應是同等成分。

例如：(錯誤)The workers in that factory are fewer than our factory.

(正確)The workers in that factory are fewer than those in our factory.

那個工廠的工人比我們廠的工人少。

代詞、數詞、介詞、和連詞

上面我們已經講了動詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞的用法。會考中當然也會涉及到其他諸如代詞、數詞、介詞、和連詞等的用法。下面我就簡單提醒大家每類詞需注意的地方。

1.代詞

同學們需掌握以下不定代詞：all， each， both， either， neither， one， none， little， few， many， much， other， another， some， any， no以及由some， any， no， every構成的合成詞如 nobody等，並注意不定代詞的定語後置，如something English

2.數詞

同學們需要記住一些特殊拼寫的序數詞。如：第1—— first 第2—— second 第3—— third 第5—— fifth 第9—— ninth第12—— twelfth 第20—— twentieth

另外需要記住以下短語：hundreds of 數以百計thousands of 數以千計tens of thousands of 數以萬計several millions of好幾百萬但表示確切的百或千時不能用複數形式，如：ten thousandthree million

3.介詞

介詞的考察內容主要是介詞短語，特別是那些有固定搭配和固定用法的介詞短語。這類短語比較多，這裏我不再一一贅述，大家可以看《國中英語複習指導》第204頁至208頁上的詞組。但我要特別提幾個以前舊教材所沒有的短語，請大家注意。

如，speak highly of高度讚揚 regard… as …視為，把……看做…… make a contribution to doing sth 為……做貢獻

4.連詞

同學們需要特別記憶以下連詞或連詞短語：neither…nor…either…or…not only…but also…both…and…前三個短語引導主語時，謂語動詞需遵循就近原則。

如，Neither you nor I am right. 你和我都不正確。

Either Lucy or Lily is going there. 不是Lucy就是Lily要去那兒。

那麼both…and…連接主語時，謂語動詞要用複數形式。

如，Both Lucy and Lily are going there.

句子的種類

1.應特別注意掌握的簡單句

有介詞的特殊疑問句

在特殊問句中，作為介詞賓語的疑問代詞可以與介詞分離，放在句首，而把介詞放在句尾。

如，Whom do you travel with?當然，也可以把介詞放在句首。

總之，不要把介詞丟掉。

有插入語的特殊疑問句

在特殊問句中，經常可以看到這樣的句子：Where do you think they may go?其中，do you think 是疑問式插入語，其餘部分是think的賓語從句。注意，疑問式插入語同句子的其餘部分不用逗號分開。

疑問式插入語還有do you hope， do you guess 等。在肯定句中也有插入語。如：That man， I guess， is neither a policeman nor a soldier. 在肯定句的插入語要用逗號與句子的其他部分分開。去掉插入語，該句子仍然是個完整的句子。

You’d better (not)… (do sth.) 這個説法常用於提出“勸告，建議，告戒”。比較委婉的有禮貌的説法是 Would you like …? 或 What about (doing)…?如，It’s too dark. You’d better leave at once. I’m afraid (that) … I’m afraid (that) I can’t go with you today. 常用來委婉地表示自己的看法或預料一件令人不悦的事情。

2.並列句

並列句的考查重點是並列連詞。並列連詞有and， or， but， both… and， neither… nor， either… or， not only… but also…等。

3.複合句

複合句考查的主要內容是賓語從句、狀語從句和定語從句。

①賓語從句

賓語從句的考查要點是：時態的呼應、人稱的一致、詞序等。

A.賓語從句的連接詞：賓語從句本身是敍述句是，用that 引導。He said (that) he would leave on March 12 next weeek.賓語從句本身是特殊疑問句時，用疑問詞引導。 Do you know where we can find our teacher?賓語從句本身是一般疑問句時，用if 或whether引導。I don’t know if / whether he has done that.

B. 賓語從句與主句時態的呼應。主句謂語是現在時和將來時的時候，賓語從句的動詞時態不受影響。如，It is said that the panda was sent to America last month.主句是過去時態，從句謂語要做適當調整：

a)由現在時調整為過去時。I didn’t know you were also here.

b)由將來時調整為過去將來時He said that he would go to Beijing the next week.

c)過去時態多數不受影響，但“一般過去時”常調整為“過去完成時”，尤其是從句中有before， since 一類的時間狀語時，多調整為“過去完成時”如：She said she had worked at this school before her father came to this city.

②狀語從句

狀語從句有時間狀語從句(常由when， while， before， after， until， as soon as等詞引導)、地點狀語從句(常有where 引導)、原因狀語從句(常有because， since， as 引導，這三詞所表達的語氣由because到as逐漸減弱，由why提出的問題必須用because 來回答)，條件狀語從句(常由if引導)、結果狀語從句(常由such … that…， so…that…， so that等引導 )、讓步狀語從句(常由though， although引導)。

③定語從句

其考查內容主要是正確使用關係代詞{who(指人)、that(指人或物)、which(指物)｝， etc. 定語從句一般緊跟在修飾詞的後面，如：She is the person who I want to see. 她就是我想見到的人。有時，為了使句子平衡，也可把定語從句與所修飾詞分開。

同學們還記得這樣一句話嗎?Then a screen came up that read，“Congratulations!” 這是第三冊第54課中的一個句子。