有關英語作文常用的五類短語

大學聯考就要到來了，英語作文是大學聯考英語比較容易的部分，小編為大家搜索整理了英語作文常用的五類短語，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

　　1、學校生活及學習成績

Be getting on well with one’s study某人的學習越來越好

take several courses at school在學校學若干門課程

have English (Chinese, Physics…) every (other )day work hard at …

put one’s heart into…專心於;致力於

be interested in …

be fond of

like chemistry best

be good at …; be poor at …; do well in …; be weak in …

make progress in …; fail in …’ be tired of …’

pass the examination; give sb. a passing grade;

major in history 主修歷史

He has the best record in school. 他的成績最棒。

get a doctor’s degree 獲得博士學位

be more interesting to sb.

learn about; succeed in…; be active in class (work);

take an active part in …; learn… by heart;

work out a (maths) problem; improve oneself in …;

get 90 marks for (English); get an “A” in the exam;

have a good command of…

lay a good foundation in (language study)

　　2、師生關係

get on well with sb; like to be with students;

be gentle with us; be kind to sb;

be a strict teacher; be strict with one’s pupils;

be strict in work

We think of him (her) as …; help sb with sth;

praise sb for sth …; blame sb for sth..

give advice on …; question sb on …

be satisfied with …

correct the students’ homework carefully and prepare for the next day; give sb a lot of work;

try to teach sb good study habits; make one’s lessons lively and interesting; teach sb. sth.;

teach sb to do sth.

devote all one’s time to work;

admire () his devotion to the cause of education

佩服他對於教育事業的獻身精神。

　　3、課餘活動及週末生活

spend one’s time in many different ways;

enjoy doing things by oneself; go swimming;

go for an outing; have an outing at (the seashore);

see the sights of Beijing; play the piano (violin);

play chess (basketball); have a swim;

have dances on weekends; have a picnic over the weekend;

go to the cinema; have a party; hold a sports meeting;

do some reading; help sb do sth; enjoy a family trip;

get everything ready for;

ride one’s bike with (the park);

There are a lot of activities at (the beach).

We enjoy a change from our busy life in the city.

She would like to bring sth. to the picnic.

It was a very relaxing Sunday.

There are good programmes on TV on weekends.

　　4、彼此溝通信息

take a message for sb; send a message to sb;

hear from sb; talk about/of sth; tell sb to do sth;

get information about…;

express one’s idea (feelings) in English用英語表達一個人的思想(感情);

Write sb a letter saying…給某人寫信説... ， apologize to sb for…

thank you for …; make a speech t at the meeting;

explain sth to s; look upon sb as …; think sb to be …;

take sb’s side

　　5、事件中人的態度

would like to do; allow sb to do;

keep sb from doing (prevent sb. from doing);

call on sb to do; be afraid to do (be afraid of …);

fee like doing; insist on doing; drive sb. off;

speak highly of sb; speak ill of sb; think highly of sb;

force sb to do; offer to do; refuse to do; agree to do;

regret doing;

prefer to do A rather than do B; had better do;

would rather (not) do.

1、開闊眼界 widen one’s horizon/broaden one’s vision

2、社會進步有體現 a symbol of society progress

3、方便了人們的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people’s lives

4、重視 attach great importance to… / put emphasis on

5、緩解壓力/減輕負擔 relieve stress/burden

6、承受更大的工作壓力 suffer from heavier work pressure

7、保障社會穩定和繁榮 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society

8、主要理由列舉如下 The main /leading reasons are listed as follows:

9、是…的原因Account for /result from

10、painful lessons set alarm bells ringing (because….)

11、Accounted for 40% of the total

12、Broaden one’s horizon

13、Fulfill the duty

14、Go to great lengths to

15、Accumulate our knowledge

16、That’s why we say

17、Needless to say

18、Arouse one’s interest

19、Stimulate the economy

20、Which will make a difference to our work and life

21、Put… at first place

22、Call for rethinking

23、The punishment on sb should be severer

24、Make it a reality that

25、Go from bad to worse

26、For the sake of

27、It is a great benefit/advantage for sb to do

… be beneficial to (doing) sth

28、enjoy all the benefit

29、get a chance to do / have a responsibility to do

30、concern about

31、suffer a lot both physically and mentally

32、participate in community work and raise the awareness of ……

33、spare no effort to beautify our environment

34、consider sb as lacking in/ to be adj.

35、be capable of

36、one of the best way to do …is to….

37、some even can’t identify what shame is, let alone develop a noble mind

38、only in this way can we get balanced and have a harmonious pace to achieve a better life

39、form a good habit of doing/ develop some healthy hobbies

40、build up your body and broad your horizon

41、teachers and parents should set an example of good behaviors to children

42、with colorful and beautiful fireworks in the sky and excited people everywhere,….. become an ocean of joy

The world is your oyster

世界任我馳騁

出自《温莎的風流娘們兒(The Merry Wives of Windsor)》，現在常用來表示大好的機會就在某人眼前。

I can do anything I want to,the world’s my oyster!

我想做什麼都可以，世界由我做主!

Break the ice

破冰

出自《馴悍記(The Taming of the Shrew)》，“破冰”，顧名思義，就是通過對話，打破尷尬的意思，通常用於陌生人第一次見面的場景。

I tried to break the ice by talking to the people next to me about the weather.

我嘗試着討論天氣來打破尷尬。

Green-eyed monster

嫉妒

出自《奧賽羅(Othello)》，綠眼怪物，用來形容“嫉妒”再合適不過了，跟我們常説的“看得眼睛都綠了”有異曲同工之妙。

She was bitten by the green-eyed monster.

她變得十分嫉妒。

In a pickle

陷入困境

出自《暴風雨(The Tempest)》，在醃黃瓜的`罐子裏，恩，確實是很讓人感覺難受和困難的局面~

Please note that my relationship is not in a pickle.

我的關係並沒有處於困境中。

Wild-goose chase

無望的追逐

出自《羅密歐與朱麗葉(Romeo and Juliet)》，追逐野天鵝，它飛得辣麼快你追得上嘛?用來表示無望的追逐，確實貼切吖~

The boss sent me on a wild goose chase that wasted half the day.

老闆給了我一項成功無望的任務，浪費了我大半天的時間。

Heart of gold

美麗心靈/善良的心

出自《亨利五世(HENRY V)》，誰會有顆金子般的心呢?當然是心地善良又誠實的人啦。

Michael was described by his family as having a heart of gold,a boy who displayed a kindness and consideration for others.

麥克被家人認為心地善良又誠實。他對其他人十分慷慨，為他人考慮的十分周到。

As a nose on a mans face

明顯

出自《維羅納的兩位紳士(The Two Gentlemen of Verona)》，鼻子是臉上最突出的部位，你説它明顯嗎?所以這個詞組就是明顯的意思。

Whats the point of saying something that is as plain as the nose on your face?

你解釋這些如此明顯的東西有什麼意義嘛?

Wear your heart on your sleeve

袒露心聲

出自《奧賽羅(Othello)》，心能表達感情，把心穿在袖子上，就表示公開地表達出自己的感受、感情。

I showed my feelings and wore my heart on my sleeve.

我表明了我的感受，還袒露了心聲。

數據類

Great changes have taken place in

…has increased by…%

…has doubled in the past years

…has increased…times

There is an increase of…% in total

There is a slight/slow/steady/rapid rise/increase/fall/drop in demand

The number of…has been on the increase in recent years

The price will be 50% higher than

85 of the people surveyed have no idea of….

80 percent fail to know…e 70 percent …..

1) play with snow 玩雪

2) play a joke (on 對……開玩笑

3) think over 仔細考慮

4) arrive at/in a place 到達某處

5) eat up 吃完，吃光

6) do well in 在……幹得好

7) enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事喜歡幹某事

8) find out 發現，查出(真相等

9) finish off 吃完，喝完

10) stop doing sth. 停止做某事

11) stop to do sth. 停下來去做某事

12) hold a meting 舉行會議

13) hold up 舉起

14) hurry up 趕快，快點

15) enter for 報名參加

16) langht at 嘲笑

17) be used to 習慣於

18) used to 過去常常

19) wake…up 喚醒

20) work out 算出ask for 向……要……，請求

21) ask for leave 請假

22) send for 派人去請(叫

23) pay for 付……的款

24) wait for 等候

25) thank for 為……感謝

1. at first/ first(ly)/ first of all / in the first place 首先;第一

2. in the beginning 起初

3. to begin with /to start with首先

4. finally/at last/ at the end 最後;終於

5. at present 現在;當今

6. one the one hand…(on the other hand)一方面…(另一方面)

7. in general 一般説來

8. generally speaking 一般地説

9. on the whole /all in all總起來説

10. in a word/ in short,/in brief, 簡言之;總之

11. to be honest 説實話

12. all the time 一直,始終

13. in my opinion. 在我看來

14. as a matter of fact 實際上

15. as far as concerned 就...而言

16. at least 至少

17. by accident 偶然

18. play an important role in… 發揮着重要作用

19. by all means 盡一切辦法,務必

20. even if/though 即使,雖然

21. every now and then 時而,偶爾

22. in order to 為了

23. more or less 或多或少,有點

24. take the place of/instead of 代替

25. on the contrary 相反

26. make full use of 充分利用

27. be good for/be beneficial to 對…有益

28. be bad for/be harmful to對…有害

29. attach great importance to… 重視

30. convenient and efficient .方便快捷

環保類：

1、Cars and factories give off poisonous gases, family burn coal and wood at home and forests are lost

2、with the rapid economic development, more waste water is poured into the lake and more poisonous gases are sent into the air. what’s worse more trees are cut down. As a result, the Greenland turned into the desert.

3、expand forest coverage / walk instead of using a car / waste water must be treated

4、change our previous living habits of wasting things

5、some people are greedily extorting things from nature as if nature is an inexhaustible treasure

6、tons of untreated human and industrial sewage was deposited into the river

1) apologize to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人道歉

2) look for 尋找

3) leave…for 離開……去……

4) fall off 跌落

5) catch cold 着涼，傷風

6) catch up with 趕上

7) agree with sb. 贊成，同意某人的意見

8) filled……with 把……裝滿

9) tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事

10) talk about 談論……

11) think about 考慮……

12) worry about 擔憂……

13) look after 照料

14) run after 追趕，跟在後面跑

15) read after 跟……讀

16) smile at 對……微笑

17) knock at 敲(門、窗

18) shout at 對……大喊(嚷

19) throw away 扔掉

20) work hard at 努力做……

21) wait in line 排隊等候

22) change…into… 變成

23) hurry into… 匆忙進入

24) run into… 跑進

25) hear of 聽説

26) think of 認為，考慮

27) catch hold of 抓住

28) instead of 代替……

29) hand in 交上來

30) stay in bed 卧病在牀

31) hear from 收到……來信

vegetation coverage植覆蓋

marine life海洋生物

discharge排放

to protect rare animals and plants保護珍稀動物和植物

wild animal/wild life野生動物

renewable/non-renewable resources可更新/不可更新資源

ecological balance生態平衡

natural reserve自然保護區

ecosystem生態系統

environmental pollution環境污染

integrated control of environmental pollution環境污染綜合防治

afforestation植樹造林

shelterbelt防護林帶

soil erosion水土流失

desertification沙化

acid rain酸雨

foreign policies對外政策

cornerstone基石

reiterate重申

observe/abide by遵守

in compliance with照

open vast vistas開闢廣闊的前景

confrontation對抗

to seek common grounds while reserving differences求同存異

friendly exchanges友好往來

nato北約

unesco聯合國教科文組織

un聯合國opec世界石油輸出國組織

apec亞太經合組織

wto世界貿易組織

imf國際貨幣基金組織

women and children婦女兒童

legal system法制

enact制定， 頒佈

minor未成年人

self recognition對自我價值的認識

only child獨生子女

self-centered以自我為中心的

the elderly and the family老人和家庭

life expectancy預期壽命

to become common practice蔚然成風

well-being幸福， 福利

respecting the old and loving the young尊老愛幼

population and family planning人口與計劃生育

incentive鼓勵， 刺激

curb限制， 抑制

consumption消費

institute設立， 制定

penalty懲罰

census人口普查

population density人口密度

densely/sparsely populated人口稠密/稀少

aging of population人口老化

family planning計劃生育

to practice family planning實行計劃生育

to curb population growth控制人口增長

to have fewer and but healthier children少生優生

baby boom生育高峯

environment protection環境保護

ecological生態的

prerequisite/precondition先決條件

sustain維持

exploit/develop開發， 利用

perspective觀點， 看法

extinction（生物）滅絕

deteriorate惡化

urbanization都市化

1.經濟的快速發展 the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的顯著提高/ 穩步增長the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先進的科學技術 advanced science and technology

4.面臨新的機遇和挑戰 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人們普遍認為 It is commonly believed/ recognized that……

6.社會發展的必然結果 the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了廣泛的公眾關注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否認 It is undeniable that……/ There is no denying that……

9.熱烈的討論/ 爭論 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有爭議性的問題 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的觀點 a totally different argument

12.一些人……而另外一些人 ……

Some people……while others……

13. 就我而言/ 就個人而言 As far as I am concerned， / Personally，

14.就……達到絕對的一致 reach an absolute consensus on……

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.雙方的論點 argument on both sides

17.發揮着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in……

18.對……必不可少 be indispensable to ……

19.正如諺語所説 As the proverb goes:

20. ……也不例外 ……be no exception