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會考英語重點動詞短語大全

短語是由句法、語義和語用三個層面上能夠搭配組合起來的沒有句調的語言單位,又叫詞組。下面是小編整理的會考英語重點動詞短語大全,希望對大家有幫助!

會考英語重點動詞短語大全

1. agree 同意,贊成

agree to do 同意做……

agree with同意...的意見; 與...一致; 對...適合

2. allow vt. 准許

allow doing 允許做……

allow sb. to do 允許某人做……

be allowed to do 被允許做……

3. answer vt.回答,答覆n. 答案,回答xx

answer the door /telephone 去開門迎客/接電話

the answer to the question 問題的答案xx

answer the question = reply to the question 回答問題

4. ask vt.詢問,請求,要求

ask sb. for sth 要; 請求, 徵求要(價) 找

ask sb.(not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)去做某事

d vt.避免,撤銷

avoid doing 避免做某事

6. begin v. 開始 在完成時態中須變成be on

begin with 以…開始

begin to do/doing 開始做…

to begin with 首先,第一

7. belong v. 屬於

belong to 屬於

v.

buy sth. for sb.=buy sb sth 買某物給某人

9. cheer n.愉快v. (使)快活, ()歡呼

cheerful adj 高興的,歡呼的.

cheer up 歡呼,振作

cheer sb. up 使……振作起來

10. close v., 關閉adj.近的,親密的

be close to 和……親近,離……近

close friends 親密朋友

11. cut v.切;坎;刪除;減少;停止(供煤氣、電等)

cut down 砍倒 cut up 切開 cut intopieces 切成碎片

12. enjoy vt.享受...的樂趣, 欣賞, 喜愛enjoy oneself 過得快樂

13. enter vt.進入, 加入, 參加enter for報名參加

14. expect vt.期待

expect (sb.) to do =look forward to doing 期望做某事

15. fall v.掉下

fall off 從……跌落 =fall down from

fall in love(with) (與……)墜入愛河

fall over 落在……上;跌倒 翻車

fall behind 落後

16. fill v. 充滿

①be filled with ……裏……充滿……=be full of

②fill in 填寫

17. finish v.完成,結束finish doing 完成做某事

18. get: 得到;到達;取來;變得;理解;準備(飯);患;登上(車,飛機等)

get down: 寫下,記下;嚥下,拿下

get to 到達

get on/off (a bus)上/下公交;

get into/out of(a car) 上下車

get together; 聚會,相聚

get up 起牀

get sth. done = have sth done get on well with 相處

19. give: 給,交給,遞給;贈送;提供;交付;舉

give sb. sth= give sth. to sb,

give in: 妥協,讓步,屈服

give up doing/for sth: 放棄做某事

give sth back to sb: 把…歸還給某人

: 去;離開;變得;處於(某種狀態)

be gone: 離開了,消失了

go ahead: 做計劃中的事情

go off (鈴)大聲響;爆炸

go on doing sth: 繼續做某事

go on to dosth: 接着做某事(另外一件事)

go out: 出去;(火;燈)熄滅

go over: 仔細查看

go bad 變質

21. grow: 長大;(植物)生長;種植;逐漸變成;(問題)變得更大/嚴重

grow up: 長大成人;(習慣、習俗)形成

22. hand n 手,(表的)指針vt 交出,傳遞

hand in 提交

hand out 交出

on the other hand 另一方面

23. happen v 發生

sthhappen to sb 某人發生了某事

happento do 碰巧做某事

24. hear v 聽見(強調結果)

1)hear sb. do 聽見某人做了某事

2) hear sb. doing sth. 聽見某人正在做某事

3) hear fromsb. 收到某人來信

4) hear of /about 聽説

25. help v&n 幫助

1)help sb. with sth 幫助某人某事

2)help sb(to)do sth 幫助某人去做某事

3) help oneself to + n.隨便吃

26. hurry v 匆忙

hurry to do = do sth in a hurry 匆忙做某事

27. imagine v. 設想,猜想,想象

imagine doing sth 想象做某事

例:It’s hard to imagineliving in a palace.

28. invite v.邀請

invite sb todo sth 邀請某人去做某事

29. keep v. 保持

keep (sb.) doing 讓某人某事

keep+adj. 保持...

keep sb fromdoing 阻止某人做某事

30. last adj. 最後的adv.最後v. 持續

at last 最後 =in the end = finally

31. lead 領導;帶領

lead to 通向;引導導致,引起

lead /live a (dog’s ) life 過着……的生活

32. learn 學習

learn to do 學着去做……

learn about sth. 瞭解……

learn from sb./ sth. 向……學習……

learn sth by oneself= teach oneself sth 自學

33. look

look after 照看

look for 尋找

look forward to doing 盼望

look like 看起來像

look out 留神;當心=watch out =take care =be careful

look the same 看起來像

lookthrough 瀏覽

look up 向上看;在字典裏查

look out of 向外看

look at 看

have/take a look at 看

look down onsb 藐視某人

look after sb well = take good care of sb = care forsb well (變被動態時介詞別掉了)

34. stay v. 留下,暫停,保持某種狀態

stay up 熬夜

stay fit/cool 保持健康 /涼爽

35. suggest v. 建議,指出,暗示

suggest doing sth= advise doing sth 建議做某事

advise sb todo 建議某人做某事(無suggestsb to do 的用法),

suggest that sb (should ) do 建議某人做某事

36. suppose vt.推想,假設vi. 料想

be supposed to do 理應,應該

37. surprise vt. 使驚奇,使吃驚n. 驚奇

to one’s surprise 讓某人感到吃驚

be surprised at sth. 對……感到吃驚

be surprised to do 吃驚地做……

38. manage v 試圖,處理,管理manage to do sth 設法做成某事

39. marry v. 結婚be/get married to sb marry sb

40. mind v 介意mind doing sth 介意做某事

41. offer v 提供

offer to do 主動提出做某事

offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供某人某物

42. promise n&vt允諾,答應

promise to do sth make/keep/break a promise 許諾/ 不履行承諾

43. provide vt供應,預防

provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 提供某人某物

44. put vt放,記錄,翻譯,提出vi

put away 儲存,收拾

put off 推遲,延期

put on 穿衣舉(手)

put on weight增加體重=gain weight

put up 掛起,舉起

put out 撲滅(火)

45. raise vt. 1)使升高,舉起

raise yourhands/voice

2)養育 raise the children alone

3)籌集 raise themoney rise vi.升起

The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west .

46. regard v 認為,把……看作

regard ……as …… 把...當做....

47. used

used to do sth 過去常常做

be/get used to doing sth 習慣做

beused to do sth.= be used for doing 被用來做

48. try vt.&vi. 試,試圖,努力n. 嘗試

have a try 試試看, 嘗試一下

try on試穿(衣服);

try out試驗;

try/do one’s best to do sth 盡最大努力去做某件事

try to do 努力去做……

try doing 試着做……

49. thank 感謝,道謝

Thankgoodness!謝天謝地!

thanks for sth / doing (為某物/某事)道謝

be thankful to sb 對某人充滿感激

50. think vt.思索,打算,預料vi.思考

think about 考慮

thinkof 想起,想到

51. want v. 想要

want (sb) to do =would like to do = feel like doing 想要某人做某事

52. worry v (使)擔憂,(使)煩惱

Don’t worry. 不要擔心

be worried about=worry about 為…而擔心

53. write v 寫;寫信

write down 寫下

write to sb .給某人寫信

write with a pen 用筆寫

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