2016年英語六級閲讀常見的23個重點句型
2016年12月英語六級報名已經陸續開展了,以下是本站小編搜索整理的關於2016年英語六級閲讀常見的23個重點句型,供參考學習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
◆1."Nothing is more…than" 和 "Nothing is so…as"結構,"Nothing is more…than"和"Nothing is so…as"都具有最高級比較的意思,"Nothing"可換用"no","nobody","nowhere","little","few","hardly","scarcely"等等,可譯為"沒有……比……更為","像……再沒有了","最……"等。
Nothing is more precious than time.
◆2.強調句型
It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.
◆3."All+抽象名詞"或"抽象名詞+itself"(very+形容詞)
He was all gentleness to her.
◆4. 利用詞彙重複表示強調
◆5. "something(much)of"和"nothing(little)of""something of"相當於"to some extent",表示程度。在疑問句或條件從句中,則為"anything of",可譯為"有點","略微等。""譯為毫無","全無"。"much of"譯為"大有","not much of"可譯為"算不上","稱不上","little of"可譯為"幾乎無"。something like譯為"有點像,略似。"
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
◆6.同格名詞修飾是指of前後的兩個名詞都指同一個人或物,"of"以及它前面的名詞構一個形容詞短語,以修飾"of"後面的那個名詞。如"her old sharper of a father",可譯為:"她那騙子般的父親"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
◆…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
◆8."It is in(with)…as in(with)"
It is in life as in a journey.
◆9."as good as…"相等於,就像,幾乎如;實際上,其實,實在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.
◆10."many as well…as"和"might as well…as" "many as well…as"可譯為"與其……,不如……,更好","以這樣做……為宜","如同……,也可以……"等等。"might as well…as"表示不可能的事,可譯為"猶如……","可與……一樣荒唐","與其那樣不如這樣的好"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
◆11."to make…of"的.譯法(使……成為……,把……當作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
◆…+不定式",not(never)too…+不定式","too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.
◆(not, all, but, never) too…to do so "和"too ready (apt) + to do"結構中,不定式也沒有否定意義,凡是"not","all""but等字後+"too…to,"不定式都失去了否定意義,在"too ready(apt)+to do"結構中,不定式也沒有否定意義。
You know but too yell to hold your tongue.
◆14."no more…than…"句型
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.
◆15. "not so much…as"和"not so much as …"結構,"not so much…as"="not so much as …",其中as有進可換用but rather,可譯為:"與其説是……毋須説是……"。而"not so much as"="without(not)even,"可譯為"甚至……還沒有"。
The oceans do not so much divide the world as unite it .
◆作先行主語和先行賓語的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
◆17."cannot…too…"結構,"cannot…too…"意為"It is impossible to overdo…"或者,即"無論怎樣……也不算過分"。"not"可換用"hardly","scarcely"等,"too"可換用"enough","sufficient"等
You cannot be too careful.
◆18."否定+but "結構,在否定詞後面的"but",具有"which not","who not","that not",等等否定意義,構成前後的雙重否定。可譯成"沒有……不是"或"……都……"等
Nothing is so bad but it might have been worse.
◆19."否定+until (till)"結構,在否定詞"no","not","never","little","few","seldom"等的後邊所接用的"until/till",多數情況下譯為"直到……才……","要……才……",把否定譯為肯定。
Nobody knows what he can do till he has tried.
◆20."not so…but"和"not such a …but"結構,這兩個結構和"否定+but"的結構差不多,不同之點是這兩個結構中的"but"是含有"that…not"意味的連續詞,表示程度。可譯為"還沒有……到不能做……的程度","並不是……不……","無論怎樣……也不是不能……"等。
He is not so sick but he can come to school.
◆21."疑問詞+should…but "結構,這個結構表示過去的意外的事,意為"none…but",可譯為"除了……還有誰會……","豈料","想不到……竟是……"等。
Who should write it but himself?
◆22. "祈使句+and"和"祈使句+or"結構,"祈使句+and"表示"If…you…","祈使名+or"
◆23. "who knows but (that)…"和"who could should…but"結構,這個結構是反問形式,一般意譯為"多半","亦未可知"等等,有時也可直譯。
Who knows but (that) he may go?
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