2023年12月英語六級詞彙選擇題練習

詞彙量不僅會影響四級的閲讀和寫作速度，也會影響聽力的效果，因此，考生在平時的複習過程中應該加大詞彙量的輸入。下面是小編提供給大家關於英語六級詞彙選擇題練習，希望對大家的複習有所幫助。

1. Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist

went on to develop his argument.?

A) premise

B) pretext

C) foundation

D) presentation ?

2. After several nuclear disasters, a ________ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.?

A) quarrel

B) suspicion

C) verdict

D) controversy ?

3. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest.

A) admiration

B) ambition

C) administration

D)orientation

4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.

A) warrant

B) obligation

C) assurance

D) certainty ?

5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls.?

A) ornaments

B) luxuries

C) exhibits

D) complements ?

6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar .

A) elements

B) components

C) ingredients

D) constituents

7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.

A) translation

B) transition

C) transmission

D) transaction

8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.

A) justifications

B) illusions

C) manifestations

D) specifications

9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.

A) respective

B) respectable

C) respectful

D) realistic

10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ .

A) deteriorated

B) degenerated

C) suppressed

D) extinct

11. The ________ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can suceeed in understanding the universe.

A) essence

B) texture

C) content

D) threshold

12. The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.

A) perpetual

B) permanent

C) chronic

D) sustained

13. What the correspondent sent us is an ________ news report. We can depend on it.

A) evident

B) authentic

C) ultimate

D) immediate

14. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.

A) inspirational

B) educational

C) excessive

D) instantaneous

15. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.

A) subjective

B) subordinate

C) liable

D) vulnerable

16. Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ________ power lies in the physical damage they can do.

A) cumulative

B) destructive

C) turbulent

D) prevalent

17. In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ________ in the classroom.

A) skeptical

B) faithful

C) obedient

D) subsidiary

18. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.

A) gloomy

B) miserable

C) shadowy

D) obscure

19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre?literate societies in order to attract good health or to _______ disease.

A) set aside

B) ward off

C) shrug off

D) give away

20. The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.

A) invariably

B) presumably

C) increasingly

D) dominantly

21. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years.

A) discharged

B) derived

C) deprived

D) dispatched

22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.

A) blundered

B) tangled

C) bewildered

D) hampered

23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers.

A) enhance

B) amplilf

C) foster

D) magnify

24. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.

A) confirm

B) confront

C) confine

D) conform

25. He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.

A) scrapped

B) screwed

C) scraped

D) scratched

26. As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he ______ his parents strict rules.

A) defied

B) refuted

C) excluded

D) vetoed

27. The helicopter _____ a light plane and both pilots were killed.

A) coincided with

B) stumbled on

C) tumbled to

D) collided with

28. To ______ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.

A) conserve

B) conceive

C) convert

D) contrive

29. Put on dark glasses or the sun will ______ you and you won t be able to see.

A) discern

B) distort

C) distract

D) dazzle

30. In ______ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable climate.

A) prime

B) primitive

C) primary

D) preliminary

答案與解析：

1. A 參考譯文：以火星上有生命存在這一假設開始，那位科學家繼續進行論證。?

2. D 參考譯文：發生幾次核災難之後，關於核能安全的問題引起了一場激烈的爭論。

3. B 參考譯文：他們的外交原則完全暴露了他們要征服世界的野心。

4. C 參考譯文：主任向我保證，如果我工作幹得好，他就會給我雙倍的工資。

5. A 參考譯文：聖誕樹上點綴着閃光的飾物，如彩燈和玻璃球。

6. C 參考譯文：製作蛋糕時所需的兩種最重要的原料是麪粉和糖。

7. C 參考譯文：文化傳播意味着人類將語言代代相傳。

8. B 參考譯文：我們必須看破那些幻覺和設想，努力去發現遺漏的東西。

9. B 參考譯文：沒有人想象到這位表面上受人尊敬的商人實際上是個罪犯。

10. D 參考譯文：如果不採取措施保護環境，數百萬的現存物種就會滅絕

11. A 參考譯文：科學態度的本質是人類的智力能夠成功地理解宇宙的奧祕。

12. C 參考譯文：那位老太太患有慢性咳嗽，短時間內無法完全治癒。

13. B 參考譯文：記者發來的是一份可靠的新聞報道，我們可以依賴它。

14. A 參考譯文：由於她是我的教授兼指導老師，我可以告訴你，她具有一種鼓舞力量，激發着她的學生超越他們自身的期望的成績。

15. D 參考譯文：一些研究者認為某些人具有易受乾燥熱風傷害的神經系統，我們稱他們為天氣敏感者。

16. B 參考譯文：颶風是具有殺傷力的風，其破壞性的力量在於其能夠造成的物質損壞。

17. C 參考譯文：在某些國家，要求學生在教室裏安靜、聽話。

18. A 參考譯文：儘管經濟發展前景不容樂觀，但製造業的產量卻稍有增加。

19. B 參考譯文：在史前社會，主要是男人紋身或紋面以追求健康或防止疾病。

20. C 參考譯文：最近幾年裏，國際形勢日益嚴峻。

21. C 參考譯文：那個罪犯被剝奪了三年的公民自由權。

22. D 參考譯文：農場規模小和現代技術的缺乏束縛了農業生產。

23. A 參考譯文：日本科學家已經發現，香味能提高辦公室工作人員的工作效率能減緩壓力。

24. D 參考譯文：所有學生都必須遵守校紀校規。

25. D 參考譯文：他撓着腦袋，思索着如何解決這個問題。

26. A 參考譯文：那個男孩剛能夠養活自己，就公然違抗父母的嚴厲管教。

27. D 參考譯文：那架直升飛機與一架輕型飛機相撞，兩個飛行員均遇難了。

28. A 參考譯文：保存就是保留並愛護，把我們所喜愛的東西好好保留下來，別人也可以分享我們的快樂。

29. D 參考譯文：戴上墨鏡，否則耀眼的陽光會讓你看不見東西。

30. B 參考譯文：在原始時代，人類長途跋涉不是為了找樂趣，而是為了尋找更加適宜的氣候。