2017年英語四級作文練習題：量體裁衣

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　　下面是英語四級寫作範文：量體裁衣

Directions: Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should

1) describe the cartoon,

2) interpret its meaning, and

3) point out its implications in our life.

　　【範文】

This cartoon is silly, and yet compelling: a large customer holds a hopelessly small piece of cloth as the tailor carefully measures. Such an image suggests that one needs to consider practical reality in the pursuance of goals. Merely acting on one's desires, while ignoring the facts at hand, cannot lead to success.

The fact that currently there are more graduates than jobs reminds us of the importance of rational thinking. Every year approximately 3 million students graduate from universities and begin looking for work. Many of them fail to find suitable employmentbecause there are simply not enough opportunities to accommodate such great numbers of graduates. In addition, however, one might also cite flawed individual assessment as a reason.

In order to create a realistic target for one's future, one must make rational decisions and prepare accordingly. A student who aims to be a surgeon, for example, must take care to acquire opportunities to do clinical practice and gain sufficient knowledge. In other words, customers would do well to take accurate measurements before purchasing their fabric. A small piece of cloth cannot adequately clothe a large person.

　　【拓展閲讀】英語四級寫作評分標準

　　一.寫作的目的及要求

目的：測試學生用英語書面表達思想的能力，能夠直接有效地測出考生綜合使用語言的能力，較準確地反映考生的英語水平。

要求： 大學英語作文測試要求考生能夠運用學到的語言知識，按規定的題目要求，在30分鐘內寫出一篇120個詞左右的短文，語義連貫，表達正確，無重大語法錯誤。題目的內容包括科技，社會，文化，或日常生活等方面的一般常識。題目形式多種多樣，有提綱作文，段首句作文，關鍵詞作文，圖表作文，書信作文，和規定情景作文等。

　　二.評分原則

1.四級作文題採用總體評分方法。閲卷人員就總的印象給出獎勵分，而不是按語言點的.錯誤數目扣分。

2.從內容和語言兩個方面對作文進行綜合評判。內容和語言是一個統一體。作文應表達題目所規定的內容，而內容要通過語言來表達。要考慮作文是否切題，是否充分表達思想，也要考慮是否用英語清楚而適切的表達思想，也就是要考慮語言上的錯誤是否造成理解上的障礙

　　三.寫作的標準

14(99)分 文章切題。文字通順，條理清楚，無重大語言錯誤，僅有個別小錯。

11(78)分 文章切題。文字通順，條理清楚，但有少量語言錯誤。

8(56)分 基本切題。有些地方表達不清，文字勉強連貫，語言錯誤相當多，有些是嚴重錯誤

5(35)分 基本切題。思想表達不清，連貫性差，有較多的語言嚴重錯誤。

2(14)分 條理不清，思路紊亂，語言支離破碎，大部分有錯誤，且多數為嚴重錯誤