2016年6月英語四級提綱式作文及寫作模板

　　一、議論文

　　1. 現象解釋型作文

現象解釋型作文明確描述社會生活中存在的某種現象，通常要求考生對這一現象作出説明，進而解釋這種現象存在或發生的原因，有些題目還會要求考生説明這種現象可能會產生的影響。

　　模板一：

①In recent years, ______(現象表現或變化), in order that ______(出現這一現象的目的). This phenomenon has aroused heated discussions among the public.

②Some people argue that______(分析這一現象帶來的問題).

③In my opinion, ______(個人觀點/態度/建議). Furthermore, ______(補充説明看法). In a word, ______(總結全文).

　　模板二：

①Recently, ______ (提出現象)has been brought to public attention. No one denies that______ (進一步闡述現象).

②However, ______(總述該現象帶來的問題) can lead to serious consequences. In the first place, ______(問題一). What's worse, ______(問題二).

③Awareness of the matter in question is one thing, but how to cope with it is another. To solve the problem, ______(解決問題的措施),through which _____(解決問題的意義). Only in this way can we______(解決問題).

　　模板三：

①Nowadays, there exist(s)______(事實/現象). However, the reasons for______ (現象概括))are varied.

②To begin with, ______(原因一). Moreover, ______(原因二). In addition, ______(原因三). Finally, ______(原因四).

③As to me, ______(個人觀點). For one thing, ______(原因一). For another, ______(原因二). In brief, ______(得出結論).

　　2. 問題解決型作文

問題解決型作文要求考生首先明確提出存在的問題，指出這一問題的'危害或解決這一問題的緊迫性;然後對問題展開分析，提出解決問題的方案或應對措施;最後表明自己對這一問題的態度或建議等。

問題解決型作文的話題主要涉及環境污染、能源危機、淡水資源缺乏、少年犯罪、人才流失、身體健康等問題。

　　模板一：

①During recent years, the topic of_______(事實/現象)has aroused public attention and become more and more popular. Undoubtedly,_______ (總述該現象的重要性).

First,_______(作用一). Second, _______(作用二).

②However, it should be mentioned that_______ (分析問題的意義). Therefore, it is of great significance for us to _______ (採取措施解決問題).

③In the first place, _______(解決方法一). Furthermore, _______(解決方法二). Only in this way_______ (解決問題).

　　模板二：

①As is well known, _______(提出問題). It is obvious that _______(導致這一問題的原因之一). Additionally, _______(導致這一問題的原因之二). So how to _______(解決問題) is worth paying attention to.

②First of all, _______(解決方法一). In addition，_______(解決方法二). What's more，_______ (解決方法三).

③In fact, ways to _______(解決問題)are countless. It is necessary that_______(採取措施解決問題).

　　模板三：

①There has been a discussion recently about_______(現象/問題). It is obvious that_______ (原因一). Additionally/Besides, _______(原因二). Therefore, it is high time that_______ (解決問題).

②First of all, _______(解決方法一). Secondly,_______ (解決方法二). Finally,_______ (解決方法三).

③Personally,_______(個人觀點). For one thing, _______(原因一). For another,_______ (原因二). All in all, _______(總結全文).

　　3. 對比選擇型作文

對比選擇型作文比較明確，往往直接要求考生比較兩種觀點或做法，或是闡述某事物的利弊或優缺點，進而標明自己對問題或事物的態度或觀點，也就是做出選擇。

　　模板一：

①Different people have quite different ideas about______(提出要討論的話題) people assert ______(觀點一) hold such an opinion because______(原因).

②However,others believe that _____(觀點二) argue that ______(原因一)des,_____(原因二).

③As far as I’m concerned, I agree to ______(觀點). First,______(原因一). Second,______(原因二). Last but not least, ______(原因三) a word,_______(結論).

　　模板二：

①There is a heated debate over ______(提出爭論的焦點). It is commonly accepted that______(觀點一) one thing,______(原因一) another,______(原因二).

②In contrast. others claim that_______(觀點二) point out that ______(原因).

③As_____(點明個人立場), I hold the belief that_____(個人觀點)’s advisable to_____(給出建議).

　　模板三：

①When it comes to_____(提出話題),different people have different opinions. Some people take it for granted that______(觀點)rding to them,______(原因)ver, others hold that______(觀點二) their opinions,______(原因一)des,______(原因二).

②From my perspective,______(個人觀點)t,______(原因一)nd,______(原因二). Taking the above-mentioned factors into consideration,I may reasonably conclude that_____(結論).