2017英語四級作文模板三段論

英語四級作文水平的提高是需要同學們平時多加練習，今天本站小編就來講一講寫作的方法，希望能為備考英語四級的同學帶來幫助。

　　第一段：陳述現狀段

(温馨提示：文章的第1、2句;主要用來寫當前的某個社會現狀、趨勢;共有5種開篇寫法，沒有固定的標準選哪種，選擇一種容易下手的去寫，下文將相關話題都舉出來了)

文章第一句話：

　　1)第一句的第一種寫法：就某事，人們又熱烈討論

There is a heated discussion whether(通常用在選擇性話題：是否年級小出國，是否有必要參加…)

they should live off campus or live together with other roommates.(住在校外，還是和同學共住)

students should be asked to grade their teacher (是否學生應該要求給老師打分)

students should take a part-time job in school (是否學生在校期間應該找兼職)

　　2)第一句的第二種寫法：某事引發人們關注 (不用寫事情的經過，用一個詞兒代替事情過程)

Recently，the problem of “”has aroused wide concern among the public

Currently，he phenomenon of drunken driving has arouse wide concern among the public(酒後駕駛)

Currently，the frequent job-hopping of graduates has aroused wide concern among the public.(跳槽)

Currently，the problem of “food safety” has aroused wide concern among the public. (食品安全)

　　3)第一句的第三種寫法：社會現象變成某個“詞”(這種寫法最大的魅力也是，將事件過程壓縮成一個詞!)

The newly-coined word/phrase“”may by no means sound strange to most people in this day and age.

(“”中填進的詞有：nude picture scandal豔照門醜聞; water shortage缺水;

online education網絡教育;fake diplomas假證書;craze for talent shows 選秀狂熱 )

　　4)第一句的'第四種寫法：社會趨勢 (一般都寫在“有越來越多的人幹什麼去了”這樣的社會現狀)

There is a growing tendency nowadays that…

graduates in mounting numbers can hardly find an ideal job (就業難)

people in mounting numbers show great enthusiasm for volunteer works/ various talent shows(選秀熱)

students in mounting numbers show great enthusiasm for students leaders selection (競選班幹部熱)

people in mounting numbers participate in the test for national civil servants. (公務員熱)

undergraduates in growing numbers take the postgraduate entrance examination (考研熱)

people in mounting numbers try their luck to buy lottery tickets (買彩票熱)

people in mounting numbers use credit card. (信用卡熱)

注：people in mounting numbers 都表示“越來越多的人”，切忌寫：more and more people，找死!

　　5)第一句的第五種寫法：某個現象人盡皆知 (一般寫比較大的，比較嚴重的社會問題)

No one in China has failed to notice the phenomenon that…

that goods in mounting numbers are wrapped in flaring boxes or bags (過度包裝問題)

that there has been a steady rise in the number of rural laborers who swarm into big cities.(農工進城)

The economy has been developing at a considerably high speed at the expense of living environment.

(經濟發展以犧牲環境為代價)

文章第二句話：

(温馨提示：陳述正反觀點;你只要説，針對某個事情，人們看法存在不一樣就行，不要再第一段就開始具體論述雙方的觀點各是什麼!)

Does anyone hold the same attitude towards this issue ?Definitely not，actually，opinions vary from person to person.

　　第二段：對立觀點論述段

(温馨提示：文章的第3,4,5,6四句話，都寫在第二段;這是字數最多，內容最豐滿的一段，稱為“豬肚”)

文章第三句話：

(提出正方觀點，比如説他支持什麼;總體來説，有兩種表示支持的説法)

Some maintain that ( 表示“認為”的單詞，打死都不寫“think”;maintain/argue/hold/claim都可以寫)

1) 某物是有好處的：something is beneficial to sth. (練習：跳槽對學生有利)

2) 某物優點、缺點：The merits of sth. far outweigh its demerits.(練習：用手機的優點、缺點)

文章第四句話：

(上句提出了論點，這句就必須要用論據來證明，論據可以寫一個，也可若干個;個數的標準是字數達標)

Firstly,…secondly,…last but not least,….

文章第五句話：

(既是正反對立觀點作文，第三句提出正方觀點，那麼這句當然要提出對立觀點啦!)

However，quite a few people hold the opposite opinion that (反方觀點)，

1) 某物是有壞處：something is detrimental to sth.

2) 某物缺點、優點： The demerits of sth. far outweigh itsmerits. (merits 代替advantages)

文章第六句話：

(上句提出了論點，這句就必須要用論據來證明，論據可以寫一個，也可若干個;個數的標準是字數達標)

For one thing，… for another,…

　　第三段：個人觀點段

(文章的第7,8,9句;四六級作文，包括考研作文，都要求寫essay-議論文，短評，所以，寫了上述對立觀點的目的，其實就是為了最後提出自己的觀點!)

文章第七句話：To my way of thinking，… From my perspective, + 個人觀點句(參見第三、五)

文章第八句話：(上句提出了論點，這句就必須要用論據來證明，論據可以寫一個，也可若干個;個數的標準是字數達標) In the first place，… in the second place,…(萬能理由)

文章第九句話：(再次重申自己的觀點，和第七句話正好構成“總分總結構”)

Given all the factors I have outlined，I strongly commit to the notion that(觀點句)

或者是：Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the idea that…