英語聽力文摘：有孩子的家庭更幸福嗎

現在，有一種説法是有孩子的家庭更幸福，你怎麼看?下面，小編就為大家送上一篇相關的英語聽力文摘，希望對大家有用。

Dear A Moment of Science,

親愛的《科學一刻》欄目組，

I’m a parent of two young kids. It’s challenging, but overall a very rewarding experience. Yet I keep hearing about studies suggesting that parents are less happy than childless couples and single people without children. How sound is this science?

我有兩個小孩。養育他們是件很有挑戰性的事，但總的來説也讓我獲益良多。我一直聽説一些研究表明，有孩子的'夫妻不及那些沒有孩子的夫妻和單身人士幸福。這種説法合理嗎?

Well, it’s true that over the past several years a wave of studies has associated parenting with unhappiness. But that’s not the whole story. In fact, one study by researchers at the University of California, Riverside, the University of British Columbia, and Stanford found just the opposite: that, all things considered, parenthood is strongly associated with happiness and meaning.

的確，在過去幾年中，很多研究都認為養育子女會降低幸福感。但不完全是這樣。事實上，一項由加州大學河濱分校、英屬哥倫比亞大學和斯坦福大學研究人員所做的研究得出的結論卻恰恰相反，綜合所有因素，親子關係與幸福和意義有很着緊密的聯繫。

Specifically, the study found that parents are happier when taking care of their kids than when doing other chores. Dads especially seemed to find happiness and meaning compared to non dads.

研究還特別發現夫妻在照顧孩子的時候要比做家務時快樂得多。尤其要説明的是，有孩子的丈夫要比沒有孩子的丈夫更能尋找到幸福與意義。

Now, of course this doesn’t mean that all parents are always happier than all non parents. Parenting happiness depends, at least in part, on the particulars of a situation. For example, the study also found that older, married parents are on average happier than younger parents and single parents.

當然，這並不是説所有有孩子的夫妻總是比那些沒有孩子的夫妻要更幸福。親子關係的幸福至少部分地取決於某個特殊情境。比如，研究同時發現年齡較大的父母一般來説要比年輕的父母或單親父母更幸福。

And anyone who’s been a parent knows that raising kids is a tough, tough job filled with as many difficult and painful moments as with moments of joy. But on the whole, at least according to this and other emerging studies, parenting tends to coincide with happiness and fulfillment in life.

任何做父母的人都知道養育孩子不是件易事，會遇到很多困難，有歡笑也有痛苦。但總的來説，至少就這項研究和其它已有的研究來看，有孩子的夫妻更容易在生活中找到幸福和滿足感。