完勝託福寫作的方法
影響我們寫作得分的因素主要有這些:閲讀難易理解,聽力沒聽懂,加入了太多自己的思維,寫作時邏輯混亂,經常打錯字,強迫自己使用了不恰當的模板,等等。本文為大家分享托福考試完勝寫作的技巧。
第一,概括和組織。
閲讀文章一般結構清晰,觀點明確,學生往往能一眼看出哪個是中心句,哪個是舉例:這種情況很淺顯,學生只需要挑出中心句,然後稍微換上幾個同義詞,或是改動一下句子結構,閲讀的主要觀點便出來了,而且也不是抄襲閲讀的。另外,在中心句不是很明顯的時候,學生則需要分析給的幾句話,或者是從後文的例子與解釋中,去對應觀點句裏的關鍵詞,這樣就能鎖定文章的主要觀點了。
第二,預測。
把閲讀的觀點總結出來之後,學生就可以預測聽力的觀點了,一般可分兩種情況:要麼支持深入,要麼反對質疑。把握了方向,聽力的時候就會有意識去區分主次,抓住重點。
第三,自制模板。
綜合寫作模版好使,但不見得這個模版是適合你的。有些模版措辭複雜,句式宂長,而使用了這些模版的人,往往是為了將就模版,限制了自己的發揮:每每寫的文章,200個單詞裏面,自創的,只有50個左右。也就是説,除了模版給出來的套話,實際涉及閲讀和聽力觀點和信息的文字,非常的少,內容非常單薄,自然分數不會高過25。要用模版的話,就用自己的模版。用自己平時説話的自然方式來表的,形成了自己的思維方式,用起來肯定是相當自然的.。怎麼形成自己的模版呢?用至少20道題練手:看自己是習慣先總結聽力觀點,然後與閲讀觀點一一對應去寫,還是聽力觀點和閲讀觀點分成兩部分去概括,然後再集中論述他們的關係;有了框架,就到實質了。論述的時候,一般的學生都只是一句大話帶過,而沒有將足夠的證據或細節擺上。這個是我們應該杜絕的。只有簡練到位地論述了,才能體現出閲讀和聽力觀點的關係來。論述就應該:1. 合理使用閲讀和聽力的例子,但不是照抄,而要概括;2. 注意例子和觀點的對應,切忌張冠李戴。3. 閲讀聽力缺一不可,要兩條腿走路。
第四,檢查。
文章寫完後,一定要留出至少3分鐘來檢查。檢查基礎的拼寫,時態,以及單複數搭配是否有錯,及時更改。掌握了以上四個託福寫作技巧,你的備考過程就簡單有效了,託福寫作成績自然也能大幅度提升。天道留學預祝大家取得理想成績 。
拓展閲讀:託福寫作高分詞彙50個
託福寫作想要得高分的話,你需要關注的就不能僅僅是寫對,還需要有意識的積累並且運用一些託福寫作高分詞彙,小編為大家整理託福寫作高分詞彙50個,並附上替換詞,大家可以用這些高分詞把自己經常使用的低分詞彙替換掉。
1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)
on=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)
dant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)
k=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)
ect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)
=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)
ue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)
rate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)
e=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)
=peak, summit
etitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)
e=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)
on=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)
=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation
d=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish
lt=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)
lain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)
ary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental
eve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)
e=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel
rge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)
lex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)
23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)
l=minuscule(very small), minute,
se=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)
-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)
icult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)
(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)
ile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)
=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)
=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)
d=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)
=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)
ck=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)
ike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!
=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)
ys=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)
ver=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)
rise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)
usiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)
t=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)
nsive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)
rious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)
ng=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)
ect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)
y=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)
=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)
=boiling(very hot)
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