大學學位英語考試基礎詞彙精選

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　　part 1

1.a group of 一羣……

【例句】A group of visitors are visiting Summer Place.

一羣遊客正在參觀頤和園

【總結】a group of屬介詞短語，後接可數名詞。

2. a kind of

一種

【例句】This is a new kind of car. 這是一種新式的汽車。

幾分

【例句】She has a kind of genius. 她有幾分天才。

【總結】a kind of常可表示不確定的“某種類似”的意思。

3.a knife and fork 一副刀叉

【例句】There is a knife and fork on the table. 桌子上有一副刀叉。

【總結】a knife and fork作主語謂語用單數。用and 連接的並列主語表示不同的人或物時，謂語動詞用複數; 表示同一人、物或概念時，謂語動詞用單數。

4.(a) lack of 缺乏

【例句】Stress and tiredness often result in a lack of concentration.

緊張和疲勞常使人精神不集中。

5.a large quantity of 大量

【例句】A quantity of baskets were on sale. 大量籃子在出售。

【總結】a quantity of +不可數名詞，謂語只用單數，quantities of +可數與不可數名詞，謂語要用複數。

　　part 2

concerned about 關心

【例句】He is concerned about his sick sister. 他關心他生病的妹妹。

【詞語辨析】be concerned for/with/in/about/over/to do的區別

be concerned about(或for)表示關心，擔憂，掛念

be concerned in(或with)與…有關係(或有牽連);be content to do 甘願做某事、願意做某事

【拓展】as far as i am concerned 就我而言……;對我來説

e.g. As far as I am concerned, that water is too cold. 對我來説，水太涼了。

content with 對……滿足

【例句】He seems to be quite content with his life at present. 他似乎對目前的`生活心滿意足。

【拓展】be content to do 願意做……

crowded with 擠滿了

【例句】Shops were crowded with customers looking over the colourful displays.

商店裏擠滿了在觀看陳列的豐富多采商品的顧客。

deaf to 對……聽而不聞、充耳不聞

【例句】Fool that she was to be deaf to all advice! 她真是愚蠢，竟不聽一切勸告。

【拓展】be deaf in/of one ear聾了一隻耳朵

as deaf as an adder全聾

as deaf as a post全聾

as deaf as a door全聾

as deaf as a door-post全聾

be deaf of an ear聾了一隻耳朵

be deaf of one ear聾了一隻耳朵

None so deaf as those that won't hear.[諺]不肯傾聽別人意見的人是最聾的人。

stone deaf完全聾的

deaf and dumb聾啞的

disappointed in sth. 對某事(物)失望

【例句】Our Heavenly Father invented man because he was disappointed in the monkey. 我們的天公老爺，因對猴子失望而創造了人。

【總結】be disappointed 的介詞搭配

be disappointed with sb/sth;

be disappointed in sb/sth;

be disappointed at sth;

be disappointed about sth; be disappointed of 因願望沒有實現而失望