2017年雅思模擬試題強化練習及答案
導語:只有強化練習模擬試題,雅思考試的成績才有可能上去哦。下面是YJBYS小編提供的`2017年雅思模擬試題強化練習,做完記得對答案哦!
In the earliest stages of man's development he had no more need of money than animals have. He was content with very simple forms of shelter, made his own rough tools and weapons and could provide food and clothing for himself and his family from natural materials around him. As he became more civilized, however, he began to want better shelter, more efficient tools and weapons, and more comfortable and more lasting clothing than could be provided by his own neighborhood or by the work of his own unskilled hands. For these things he had to turn to the skilled people such as smiths, leather workers or carpenters. It was then that the question of payment arose.
At first he got what he wanted by a simple process of exchange. The smith who had not the time to look after land or cattle was glad to take meat or grain from the farmer in exchange for an axe or a plough. But as more and more goods which had no fixed exchange value came on the market, exchange became too complicated to be satisfactory. Another problem arose when those who made things wanted to get stocks of wood or leather, or iron, but had nothing to offer in exchange until their finished goods were ready.
Thus the difficulties of exchange led by degrees to the invention of money. In some countries easily handled things like seeds or shells were given a certain value and the farmer, instead of paying the smith for a new axe by giving him some meat or grain, gave him so many shells. If the smith had any shells left when he had bought his food, he could get stocks of the raw materials of his trade. In some countries quite large things such as cows or camels or even big flat stones were used for trade. Later, pieces of metal, bearing values according to the rarity of the metal and the size of the pieces, or coins were used. Money as we know it had arrived.
1. Exchange of goods became difficult because _________.
A man became more civilized
B smiths began to look after land or cattle in their spare time
C more and more goods which had no fixed exchange values came to the marker
D farmers hadn't enough grain or meat to provide for skilled workers
2. Money was not used until _______.
A paper was invented
B people practiced a simple process of exchange
C nothing could be offered in exchange
D the exchange of one thing for another became too complicated
3. The best title for this passage is _____.
A What is money
B What are money's functions.
C The importance of money
D The beginning of money
註釋:
1. stage 階段;時期at an early stage in our history
在我們的歷史早期
(前面與the連用)演員生涯;劇院工作;戲劇工作 行程,旅程
to travel by easy stages 從容旅行
2. content n.內容,容量,目錄,滿足adj.滿足的, 滿意的, 願意vt.使滿足
We should never content ourselves with a little book knowledge only. 我們切不可滿足於僅僅有一點點書本知識。
3. shelter n.掩蔽處,身避處,掩蔽,保護,庇護所,掩體v.掩蔽,躲避
He stood in the shelter at the bus stop. 他站在公共汽車站的候車亭裏。
4. smith n.鐵匠,金屬品工匠
leather n.皮革,皮革製品
carpenter n.木匠
5. axe or plough 斧或犁
6 complicate 使複雜化,使錯綜加重(疾病)使混亂,難做、難懂;使惡化
be complicated in 捲入……(的麻煩中)
Don't complicate life for me! 不要為我把生活搞複雜了!
答案:1 C 2 D 3 D
-
托福考試詞組(精選100個)
在我們的學習時代,説到知識點,大家是不是都習慣性的重視?知識點有時候特指教科書上或考試的知識。還在為沒有系統的知識點而發愁嗎?下面是小編精心整理的托福考試詞組,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。托福考試詞組11)導致不正常的氣候leadtoabnormalclimate2)對環境造成...
-
雅思評分標準細則
評分細則的公佈,目的是為了便於國外院校、使館、用人單位等接收有雅思成績的學生、職員的機構對該考試的有效性有一個更加直觀的瞭解,讓他們認識到該考試的科學性以及其測試結果的可靠性。對中國考生來説,不僅可以有針對性地備考而且還有利於考生正確分析自己的考...
-
2016年12月3日雅思考試機經
2016年12月3日雅思考試已結束,本次考試未出現流程圖/地圖題,閲讀部分均為舊題,具體答案和備考建議請參看文章:聽力部分一、考試概述:本場考試填空類題目為25個,選擇類題目為15個,沒有出現地圖題/流程圖題和總結題。Section1諮詢——潛水課程諮詢10筆記Secti...
-
雅思考試聽力和閲讀技巧
導語:今天小編給大家整理了一篇關於雅思考試中聽力和閲讀的技巧,大家認真看看,小編覺得非常有用。首先介紹一下聽力的讀題技巧:在填完個人信息之後監考老師説可以打開試卷的時候就要趕緊把所有題目都快速讀一遍。這樣在聽的過程中你會更加有針對性地去理解。每道聽...