怎麼寫雅思作文的倒裝句
為了強調、突出等詞語的目的而顛倒原有語序的句式叫做倒裝句。在倒裝句中,顛倒了的成分可以恢復原位而句意基本不變,句法成分不變。在英語裏,同樣存在倒裝句。下面,小編為大家整理了一些雅思寫作中的高分倒裝句,希望對大家有所幫助。
一、全部倒裝
1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒裝句型)
There be…是一種較為常見的`句子結構,通常用於表達“某地有某人或某物”,在使用此句型結構時,應注意下列問題:
1) 主謂一致
例句:
There is littleopportunity for children to stay at home until the age of 7 because theirparents are both working.
There are manyreasons why we should not slaughter animals for their fur or leather.
2) be動詞可以是任何時間狀態
例句:
There have beenmany government which invest a large sum of money in researching the space.
There has beena discussion over whether children should be sent to school at a young age.
3) 在There be結構中除了運用動詞be之外,還可以用seem, appear, happen, exist等。在這種句型中,謂語的單複數形式根據靠近謂語的主語而定。
例句:
There seemed tobe no permanent solution to the disappearance of minority languages andcultures.
2. there here now then放在句首時,句子進行全部倒裝。
Now is the time to realize the seriousness of this problem and takeactions immediately.
3. 方位狀語開頭時,句子進行全部倒裝。
On the internetare provided all kinds of entertainment activities.
In books areembalmed the greatest thoughts of all ages.
4. 主語與表語互換位置(當主語過長而表語過短時,可以把主語與表語互換位置從而構成全部倒裝)
Well-known isthat energy crisis poses a threat to the society.
Important isthat the government raises people’s awareness of the environmental protection.
5. 伴隨狀語開頭(With或Along with放在句首時,句子應該全部倒裝)
Along with thepopulation expansion comes the housing shortage in big cities.
Withglobalization have come many problems.
二、部分倒裝
1. only +單詞、詞組、狀語從句位於句首,句子進行部分倒裝。
Only in thisway can we deal with the unemployment of young people.
Only througheducation can we rise in the world.
2. 以否定意義狀語開頭,句子進行部分倒裝。
Never hasthis topic failed to fascinate people.
3. neither nor開頭,句子進行部分倒裝。
The financialincentive is not the only factor in encouraging employees, neither is ahigher position.
Economicsuccess is not the only factor in achieving happiness, neither is socialstatus.
4. so開頭,句子進行部分倒裝。
The averagepeople need privacy. So does the sports player.
Success teachesus something about ourselves. So does failure.
5. 讓步狀語從句由though或as引導時可用倒裝,將表語放在句子最前面。
Convenient as thetele-education is, it cannot replace the traditional education as themainstream form of education.
6. so that引導的結果狀語從句可用倒裝。
So common isthe phenomenon that we should adopt harsh measures to resolveit.
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