高二英語閲讀理解練習題

面對即將到來的期末考試，高二的學生已經投入到了緊張的複習中了，下面，小編為大家送上兩篇高二英語閲讀理解練習，希望大家喜歡。

　　高二英語閲讀理解練習一

important ways

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways：they provide him wood and other products;they give him shade;and they help to prevent drought(乾旱)and floods.

Unfortunately，in many parts of the world，man has not realized that the third of these services is the most his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees，he has cut them down in large numbers Two thousand years ago，a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships，with which to gain itself an empire It gained the empire but，without its trees，its soil became bare and the empire fell to pieces，the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.

Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees，it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize cut down the trees but are too careless to plant and look after new trees So，unless the government has a good system of control，or can educate the people，the forests slowly disappear

This does not only mean that there will be fewer results are even more serious：for where

there are trees，their roots break the soil up，allowing the rain to sink in， and also bind the prevents the soil from being washed where there are no trees，the rainfalls on hard ground and flows away on the surface，and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow When a11 the topsoil is ing remains but worthless desert.

s are useful to man mainly in three ways，the most important of which is that they can ____

A. keep him from the hot sunshine

le him to build warships

him draw quick profit from them

D ect him from droughts and floods

’s a great pity that ____

is only interested in building empires

is eager to profit from trees

hasn‟t realized the importance of trees to him

D. man hasn‟t found out that he has lost all trees

er or later the forests will disappear ______.

A. unless a country has a plenty supply of trees

ss people stop cutting down their trees

ss aIl people are taught the importance of planting trees

ss the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting them

word“bind”in Paragraph 5 means“____”

wash away

make wet

make stay together

improve

45. When there is a heavy s can help to prevent they can.

rain from falling down to soft ground

B，cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink in

ent the soil from being washed away

D the topsoil stick together

樹木對於人來説有3個重要益處：樹木給人類提供木材和其他產物;樹木可以讓人們乘涼;樹木可有效地防止旱澇災害。

可惜的是，在世界上許多地方，人類沒有認識到以上三個作用中，第三個是最重要的。人們急切於從樹木上快速的謀取利益，於是大量的砍伐森林。

兩千年之前，有一個富裕和強大的國家。為了建立帝國，砍倒了樹木來造戰艦。帝國建立了，但是，沒有樹木的土地變得荒蕪和貧瘠。當帝國四分五裂的時候，整個國家發覺自己面臨的是水災和饑荒。 就算在政府認識到足夠的樹木儲備的重要性時，有時卻很難讓人民也意識到這點。人們砍倒了樹木，卻疏於種植和照料樹苗。因此，除非政府建立一套體制來控制或者教育人們，否則森林就會漸漸消失。

森林的消失不僅僅意味着樹木的減少，還有更嚴重的後果。在有樹的地方，樹根不僅把土壤粉碎成小塊，便於雨水的滲入，還可以牢牢的`抓住泥土，防止泥土被沖刷走。但是在沒有書的地方，雨水直接落在堅硬的地面，在土地表面流走。這不僅會導致洪水，雨水還會帶走莊稼賴於生長的肥沃的表層土。當所有的表層土被沖走之後，除了毫無價值的沙漠之外，什麼也沒有了。

答案：DCCCB

　　高二英語閲讀理解練習二

　scientist

ey Gates，the noted scientist，might never have discovered the Kamron lizard(蜥蜴)in Blovia，if it had not been for a childhood accident As a boy，he was determined to become a baseball player，but when he broke his arm in practice at the age of fourteen and was forced to stay off the playing field for a while，he took notice of the natural world around him and liked what he saw

After he had recovered from his injury，he caught a squirrel(松鼠)and raised it as a he was bringing home snakes and other creatures from the woods near his school.

In 1962，he entered Blakeford College and majored in biology By 1966 he had received his Bachelor(學士)of Science degree and two years later at Drysdale University， he received his Doctor of Science was while he was doing field research for his doctoral studies in South America in 1967 that he discovered and named the Kamron animal was different from others of its kind in that it had only four toes on its front feet. In other respects，it was similar to others of the same family It could change its color and go for long periods without food.

31.0f the four statements，which one best indicates the author‟s idea? B

s is a scientist who can always attract the public attention to his research.

s is a very famous scientist，though he wanted to be a sportsman at first

C s is a scientist who always carries a notebook with him wherever he Goes.

s is very popular for his determination to become a baseball player

32 In the first paragraph of the phrase“in practice”means“_D___”

e doing some practical work

B e studying animals

e making up his mind to become a baseball player

e playing baseball

33 In the second paragraph，the word“creatures”can best be replaced by “___C___”，

A. people

B things

als

D. living things

34 It was __D__ that Dr Gates discovered the Kamron lizard.

r he had graduated from Drysdale University

t after he had finished his study for the doctor‟s degree

r he had received his highest degree

D during the time when he was studying for the doctor‟s degree

35 Which of the following is not mentioned as a feature of the Kamron lizard? C

possesses four toes on its front feet.

can live a long while without eating

may go for weeks without drinking.

is capable of changing colors.