職稱英語考試閲讀判斷複習鞏固練習題2017
人永遠是要學習的。死的`時候,才是畢業的時候。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的職稱英語考試閲讀判斷複習鞏固練習題2017,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
part 1Smoking 抽煙
Since 1939, numerous studies have been conducted to determine whether smoking is a health hazard. The trend of the evidence has been consistent and indicates that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have conducted studies that show beyond all reasonable doubt that tobacco smoking is associated with a shortened life expectancy.
Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat and is believed to be related to cancer of some other organs of the body. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking male s. Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply.
Apart from statistics, it might be helpful to look at what smoking tobacco does to the human body. Smoke is a mixture of gases, vaporized chemicals, minute particles of ash and other solids. There is also nicotine, which is powerful poison, and black tar. As smoke is breathed in, all those components form deposits on the membranes of the lungs. One point of concentration is where the air tube and bronchus divides. Most lung cancer begins at this point.
Filters and low tar tobacco are claimed to make smoking to some extent safer, but they can only slightly reduce, not eliminate the hazards.
練習:
1). It is easy to determine whether smoking is hazardous. -W
2). Smoking reduces one’s life expectancy. -R
3). Smoking may induce lung cancer. -R
4). There is evidence that smoking is responsible for breast cancer. -N
5). Male smokers have a lower death rate from heart disease than female smokers. -W
6). Nicotine is poisonous. -R
7). Filters and low tar tobacco make smoking safe. -W
part 2ethics 工程道德
Engineering ethics is attracting increasing interest in engineering universities throughout the Texas A&M University,evidence of this interest in professional ethics culminated in the creation of a new course in engineering ethics,as well as a project funded by the National Science Foundation to develop material for introducing ethical issues in required undergraduate engineering courses. A small group of faculty and administrators actively supported the growing effort at Texas A&M,yet this group must now expand to meet the needs of increasing numbers of students wishing to learn more about the value implications of their actions as professional engineers.
The increasing concern for the value dimension of engineering is,at least in part,a result of the attention that the media has given to cases such as the Challenger disaster,the Kansas City Hyatt-Regency Hotel walkways co11apse,and the Exxon oil a response t this concern,a new discipline,engineering ethics,is discipline will doubtless take its place alongside such well-established fields as medical ethics,business ethics,and legal ethics.
The problem presented by this development is that most engineering professors are not prepared to introduce literature in engineering ethics into their are most comfortable with quantitative concepts and often do not believe they are qualified to lead class discussions on engineering faculty members do not think that they have the time in an already overcrowded syllabus to introduce discussions on professional ethics,or the time in their own schedules to prepare the necessary fully,the resources presented herein will be of assistance.
練習:
1). Engineering ethics is a compulsory subject in every institute of science and technology in the United States. -N
2). The number of students wishing to take the course of engineering ethics is declining at Texas A & M University. -W
3). The National Science Foundation involves itself directly in writing up material about ethical issues. -W
4). It seems that medical ethics and business ethics are more mature than engineering ethics. -R
5). Several engineering professors have quit from teaching to protest against the creation of a new course in engineering ethics. -N
6). Many engineering professors may not have time to prepare material for class discussion on professional ethics. -R
7). It is likely that following this introductory passage, the author will provide the necessary material related to the topic of engineering ethics. -R
-
2017年備考職稱英語《理工A》概括大意真題及答案
概括大意主要考察考生的英語單詞儲匯量。以下是本站小編精心為大家整理的.關於備考2017年職稱英語《理工A》概括大意真題及答案,希望對大家有所幫助!更多內容請關注應屆畢業生網!Geothermal(地熱)Energyeheatnaturallymovesfromhotterregionstocoolerones,thehe...
-
2018職稱英語理工類試題閲讀理解訓練
學習中經常取得成功可能會導致更大的學習興趣,並改善學生作為學習的`自我概念。以下是小編為大家搜索整理的2018職稱英語理工類試題閲讀理解訓練,希望對正在關注的您有所幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!Upuntilabout100yearsago,newspapersint...
-
2017職稱英語考試通過技巧
由於外語學習的特殊性,英文基礎較差者,應該現在就開始準備複習;有人認為距考試還有七八個月太早,考前2個月準備也不遲,這是種錯誤的想法。外語考試不是數理化或者本專業的業務考試,臨陣磨槍,應付一下就能萬事大吉,畢竟職稱英語要求考生能認知5000-6000個單詞,單純從詞...
-
2016年職稱英語考試理工類C級詞彙集錦(一)
error–mistake錯誤component–ingredient–element成分solve–settle解決(問題)involve–include包括numerous–anumberof–alotof–abundant(B級)–plentiful大量的,豐富的stay–remain保持(用作半系動詞...