八年级英语下册期末试卷精选
听力测试(共20分)
I.听句子,根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
()1.Whatsportdoesthemanlikebest?
()2.WhichcountryisLingLingfrom?
()3.Whatgiftdidtheboygetfromhisfather?
()4.Wheredoesthewomanwork?
()5.Whatisthemantalkingabout?
II.听对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
()6.A.It’sawindyday.B.It’sacoldday.C.It’sasunnyday.
()7.A.She’swaitingforhersister.
B.She’swashinghershoes.
C.She’sreadingnewspapers.
()8.A.Hehadsupperathome.
B.Hehadsupperinthehotel.
C.Hehadsupperinhisoffice.
()9.A.Twelve.B.Thirteen.C.Fourteen.
()10.A.ShewantedthemantohavesomepicturesofAmerica.
B.Shegavethemanabookwithmanypicturesinit.
C.Shehadalotofbeautifulpicturestogivetheman.
III.听对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
()11.WhataretheygoingtoseeintheCityofNewYork?
A.Themuseums.B.Thejazzconcerts.C.Thebigapples.
()12.WhatdoesTheBigApplemean?
A.AJazzband.B.Abigcity.C.NewYorkCity.
IV.听短文,根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写A,错误的写B。
()13.It’sWednesdaytoday.
()14.AlanSilvermanisspeaking.
()15.SpecialEnglishisaprogramtoteachEnglish.
V.听短文和短文后面的问题,根据短文内容从每题所给的.A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
()16.HowdidMr.Blackgotoworkeveryday?
A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.
()17.Wherewasthepoorman?
A.Intheman’soffice.B.Nearthebridge.C.Atthestation.
()18.WhatdidMr.Blackalwaysdowhenhepassedthepoorman?
A.Heboughtsomematchesfromhim.
B.Hegavehimsomemoney.
C.Hegaveasadlookathim.
()19.Whattimedoesthetrainalwaysleave?
A.Thetrainalwaysleavesat6:05.
B.Thetrainalwaysleavesat5:50.
C.Thetrainalwaysleavesat6:10.
()20.Whatistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Mr.Blackwasnotreallykind.
B.Thepoormanwasreallyblind.
C.Thepoorman’sdogwasblind.
第二部分笔试
一.单项选择,选择最佳答案。(共15分,每题1分)
()21.-You’reBen’sbrother,________?
-Yes,Iam.MynameisJay.
A.areyouB.aren’tyouC.isn’theD.ishe
()22.-Where’sMike?
-He_______thelibrary.He’llbebackintwohours.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeeninC.hasgoneinD.hasbeento
()23.-Willitraintomorrow?
-_______.Wearehavingaschooltriptomorrow.
A.IhopenotB.IhopesoC.I’dliketoD.That’snothing
()24.Iwanttohavearest.Wouldyoumind________thestereosoloud?
A.notplayingB.playingC.playD.played
()25.-Whatkindofpetdoyouwanttoget?Whataboutacat?
-Idon’tlikecats.They’renot______.
A.friendlyenoughB.enoughfriendlyC.friendenoughD.enoughfriend
()26.Qingdaois_______beautiful________Ireallywanttogothereoneday.
A.such,thatB.so,thatC.too,toD.very,that
()27.-Whatdoyouthinkofthenewmovie?
-It’sgood,butnotso________astheonewesawlastmonth.
A.betterB.bestC.wellD.good
()28.-Ifeelreallytiredafteraday’swork.
-Why______takearest?
A.doyouB.don’tC.notD.didyou
()29.-JanehasgonetoLondon.
-So_______herparents.Theyhavebeentherefortwoweeks.
A.haveB.hasC.didD.do
()30.-Hashereturnedthebooktothelibrary?
-No.Hehas_______itforoneweek.
A.borrowedB.lentC.keptD.bought
()31.It_______theworkersandengineersaboutfiveyearstobuildthatbridge.
A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid
()32.-Mum?MayIgotothesnowglobecollection’sclubnow?
-_____you_______yourhomeworkyet?
A.Do,finishB.Are,finishingC.Did,finishD.Have,finished
()33.MyfriendPeterlikes_______.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.
A.musicB.sportsC.drawingD.singing
()34._____youhavefinishedyourhomework,itdoesn’tmeanyoucanwatchTVnow?
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.IfD.Before
()35.-I’msosorrythatyoudidn’twintheskatingmarathon.
-Howlong_____you______?
-Iskatedfor5hours.
A.have,beenskatingB.were,skatingC.haveyouskatedD.did,skate
二.完型填空。(共11分,每题0.5分)
(A)
Mr.andMrsWangareveryforgetful.Forexample,Mr.WangsometimesgoestoworkonSundaymorning,becausehethinksitis36.AndMrs.Wangsometimesforgetstocooksupperforthefamily.
Onesummertheyplannedto37toNewYorkfortheirholidays.Theygottotheairportonlytenminutes38theplanetookoff.Sotimewasshort.But39Mrs.WangsaidshemusttellLingling,theirdaughter,nottoforgetto40thefrontdoorwhenshewenttoschool.ButLinglingthenwasatschool.Theycouldn’ttellheraboutitby41.Sotheyhurriedtothepostoffice.Mrs.Wangwroteashort42toLingling,andMr.Wangboughta43andanenvelope.Soonthenotewasready.Theyputthestampontheenvelopeinahurryanddroppeditintheletter44,butsuddenlyMrs.Wangbegantocry.Theshortnotewas45inherhand.Shehadputtheplaneticketsinthe46.
()36.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.MondayD.Sunday
()37.A.walkB.driveC.flyD.run
()38.A.beforeB.oftenC.whenD.because
()39.A.oftenB.everC.alwaysD.suddenly
()40.A.openB.lockC.closeD.push
()41.A.planeB.trainC.telephoneD.bus
()42.A.e-mailB.bookC.noteD.story
()43.A.noteB.penC.stampD.letter
()44.A.envelopeB.boxC./D.office
()45.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.not
()46.A.planeB.envelopeC.handD.school
(B)
ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith’sdogwas47,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Thinkingthattherewasno48way,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwords49it:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaid,“50thistothebutcher,andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
51thepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’sshop.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreadit52,recognizedthatitwas53thelady’shandwritingandsoondid54hewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atmidday,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegavehalfapoundofmeat55.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainjustatmidday.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatthepaper,andgavethedog56meat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomer.
But,thedogcameagainatfouro’clock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutcher’ssurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixo’clock.Thebutcher57puzzled.Hesaidtohimself,“Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?”
Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsthere.
()47.A.hungryB.thirstyC.hotD.ill
()48.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother
()49.A.underB.inC.onD.above
()50.A.TakeB.BringC.GetD.Carry
()51.A.EatingB.DrinkingC.DroppingD.Holding
()52.A.carefullyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.clearly
()53.A.possiblyB.reallyC.hardlyD.strongly
()54.A.whenB.sinceC.asD.after
()55.A.tooB.alsoC.againD.either
()56.A.itsB.hisC.himselfD.it
()57.A.feltB.turnedC.stayedD.kept
三.阅读理解。(共24分,每题2分)
(A)
It’snotjustwomenwhowearskirts.Mencanwearthem,too.InScotland,menwearakindofskirtcalledakilt.Thekiltistheirnationaldressandanimportantpartoftheirtradition.
Akiltisacoloredskirtreachingdowntotheknee.Ithaschecks(格子)onitwithdifferentcolors,likeredorblue.EachfamilyinScotlandhasitsowncolors.
HowdidtheScotsstarttowearkilts?Therearemanystoriesaboutit.Onestoryisthatthekiltwasinventedinthe1720sbyanEnglishfactoryowner,ThomasRawlinson.
RawlinsonhadanumberofScottishworkersinhisfactoryandhethoughttheirclothinggotinthewayoftheirwork.Sohecuttheirlongclothesintoashorterskirt.
Today,mostScotsmenseekiltsasformaldress.Theyusuallyonlywearthematweddingsorbigdinners.Thereareonlyafewmenwhostillwearakilteveryday.
Scotsalsowearkiltsinparades(游行)whentheyplaytheirtraditionalmusicalinstrument:bagpipes(风笛).Thearmystillhaskiltsasthedressuniform,buttheynolongerwearthemtofight.
()58.Akiltis________.
()59.InScotland,differentfamilieshavedifferent_______.
A.colorsB.checksC.rulesD.shapes
()60.WhendoScotsmenwearkilts?
A.Atweddings.B.Atbigdinners.C.Inparades.D.Alloftheabove
(B)
Tohelpyoudecidewhatmightmakeagoodpet,wehaveputtogetherapetchecklist.
Wehavenamedsomeoftheanimalsthatareoftenkeptaspets.We’veshownsomegoodpointsandbadpointsabouteach.Andwe’vetoldyouwhichareOKornotOKtokeep.
Whichpetisforyou?
Pick-a-petChecklist
Pets
GoodPoints
BadPoints
OKtoKeep
Rabbits
Easytokeep
Enjoybeingpetted
Goodtohold
Hardtohouse-train
Droplotsofhair
Easilyupset(不高兴)byhightemperature
Yes
Raccoons(小浣熊)
Canbeveryinteresting
Canbefriendlywhenyoung
Againstthelawtokeepinmanystates
Cangetunkindwhenold
No
Cats
Easytofeed&carefor
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtohold
Veryfriendly
Mayscratchfurniture
littlepetscanbemessy
Maykillbirds
Maymakeyousneeze
Yes
Dogs
Comeinmanysizes
Canliveindoorsorout
Funtolove&playwith
Veryfriendly
Cangivesafety
Canbesmelly,messy,noisy
Needtobelicensed&trained
Maymakeyousneeze
Maybiteifangry
Needlotsofattention
Yes
()61._______havethesamebadpointthatwillmakeyousneeze.
A.Rabbits&raccoonsB.Raccoons&cats
C.Cats&dogsD.Dogs&rabbits
()62.Accordingtothechecklist,arabbitwouldnotlivein________weather.
A.coldB.coolC.warmD.hot
()63.Whatisthemainpurpose(目的)ofthischecklist?
A.Tohelppickthebestpetforyou.
B.Totellhowtotakecareofyourpet.
C.Tolistthebestpets.
D.Tolisttheworstpets.
(C)
Myhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseittheverydayandIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.
Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreeted(问候)themandtoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.
WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar(大声笑)!
Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeallthis,Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIwentonwritingontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.
Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecamein,hestartedlaughing,too!
“Goodheavens,”Isaid,“Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?”
“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher,“Youhaveabrownsockstuck(粘,贴)tothebackofyourskirt!”
Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass,“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity(静电).”
()64.Whatwasthewriter?
A.Awasher.B.Astudent.C.Aheadmaster.D.Ateacher.
()65.Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?
A.Theclassroaredwithanger.
B.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.
C.Anotherteachercamein.
D.Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheroom.
()66.Whydidtheteacherfromthenextroomlaugh?
A.Becausethewholeclasslaugh.
B.Becausehesawthewriterfooledbytheclass.
C.Becausehefoundasockonthebackofthewriter’sskirt.
D.Becausehesawsomeofthestudentsmakingfaces.
()67.Whatdidthewriterdowhenshegottoknowwhyherstudentslaughed?
A.Shedidnothingbutlaugh.
B.Sheexplained(解释)thematterinacleverway.
C.Shedidnothing.
D.Shegotangrywiththeclass.
(D)
AmericanandBritishpeoplebothspeakEnglish,ofcourse,butsometimesitdoesnotseemlikethesamelanguage.Infact,therearesomeimportantdifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.
Firstofall,theysoundverydifferent.Often,Americansdon’tsayallthelettersineachwordespeciallythesoundslike“t”and“d”.However,theBritishusuallypronouncetheirconsonants(辅音)morecarefully.
Also,somelettershavedifferentsounds.Forexample,Americanssaythe“a”in“half”likethe“a”in“cat”,buttheBritishsaythe“a”in“half”likethe“o”in“soft”.The“r”issometimessaiddifferently,too.WhenanAmericansays“farmer”,youcanusuallyhearthe“r”.Butyoucan’thearthe“r”inBritishEnglish.TheBritishsay“fahmah”.
Soundisnottheonlydifference.Thetwolanguageshavedifferentwordsforsomethings,forexample,thewordsforclothingaredifferent.Americansusetheword“sweater”,buttheBritishsay“jumper”.
Manyexpressions(短语)arealsodifferentinthetwocountries.InEngland,ifyouaregoingtotelephonefriends,you“ringthemup”.InAmerica,you“givethemacall”.
Therearealsosomedifferencesingrammar.
Thesedifferencescanbeconfusing(令人疑惑)ifyouarelearningEnglish.Butthereisareasonforthedifference.Languageschangeovertime.Whenthesamelanguageisusedindifferentplaces,itchangesdifferentlyineachplace.ThisiswhathappenedtoEnglish.Italsohappenedtootherlanguages,suchasFrench.ManypeopleinCanadaspeakFrench,buttheirFrenchisdifferentfromtheFrenchspokeninFrance.
()68.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.
B.Thetwodifferentlanguages,BritishandAmericanEnglish.
C.ThechangesoftheEnglishlanguage.
D.WhyAmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglish.
()69.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?
A.InAmericanEnglish,the“a”intheword“can’t”soundsthesameasthe“a”intheword“can”.
B.TheAmericanEnglishisdifferentfromBritishEnglishonlyingrammar.
C.LearnersofBritishEnglishmayhavesomedifficultyinunderstandingAmericanEnglish.
D.FrenchisnotonlyspokeninFrancebutinsomeothercountriesaswell.
四.方框选词。(共7分,每题1分)
不用变形,直接填空
bigperfectnamedHowevertimemadeon
Thetrendiestkindofpetthesedaysisthepot-belliedpig.DavidSmithofNorthLondonhasapot-belliedpig1Connie.“Pot-belliedpigsmakethebestpets,”saidDavid.“’smybestfriend.”3,lifewithapigisn’talways4.“WhenIgotmypig,shewassmall,”saidDavid,“he’stoo5tosleepinthehouse,,timesIdon’thaveenough7tospendwithher.”
五.补全对话。(共8分,每题1分)
S:I’mbored,Claudia!Let’s1somethingdifferent.
C:Haveyouever2toanamusementpark?
S:Yes,youeverbeentoawaterpark?
C:No,Ihaven’t,Sarah.
S:’sgotoWaterCitytomorrow!
C:Well,thatsoundsfun,4Ican’tswim.
S:Really?Ididn’,howaboutthezoo?Haveyoubeentothezoo?
C:I’vebeentothezooalotoftimes.
S:’vebeentotheaquariumalso.
C:Iwentthere5ourlastschooltrip.
S:Iknow,’s6tothespacemuseum.I’veneverbeenthere.
C:That’ttherelastyear,butI’d8togothereagain.
六.仿写。请根据下面表格内容补全短文。(共5分,每题1分)
WaystoLearnEnglish
Students
Successful
OK
Unsuccessful
LillianLee
readEnglishnovels
learnEnglishsongs
hategrammar
WeiMing
studygrammar
watchEnglishmovies
talkwithfriendsinEnglish
xample,he3.
sothinkswatchingEnglishmoviesisn’enever5withhisfriendsinEnglishbecausehe’safraidtheymightlaughathim.
七.写作。(共10分)
美国中学生Jeff在暑假将要到你家学习生活一个月,假设你是李平,请给Jeff写一封信,请你选3幅图,介绍他来中国后的生活安排。(字数80-100字)信的开头已给出。
DearJeff,
I’mveryhappytolearnthatyou’regoingtostaywithmyfamilywhileyou’reinBeijing.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiPing
【试题答案】
听力部分:
[录音材料]
I.听句子,根据句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题读两遍。(每小题1分,共5分)
ingismyfavoritesportthisyear,butIpracticeswimmingalotlastyear.
lingisChinese,butshespeaksgoodEnglish.
birthday,mymotherboughtmeabeautifulshirtandmyfathersentmeabookoncomputer.
sbandworksinafactory.I’mateacher,soismydaughter.
Icameintotheclassroom,myclassmatesweredoingsomecleaning.
1-5ACBCC
[录音材料]
II.听对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
6.W:It’safineday,isn’tit?
M:Oh,yes,Whatabeautifulday!Whynotgotothepark?
W:Whatagoodidea!
Q:What’stheweatherlike?
7.M:Hi,oureadingnewspapershere?
W:No,I’mwaitingformysister.
Q:WhatisLucydoingnow?
8.W:You’youhadsupper?
M:Yes,Ihave.
W:Wheredidyouhaveit?
M:Inthehotelnearouroffice.
Q:Wheredidthemanhavesupper?
9.W:David,youaretwelveyearsold,aren’tyou?
M:No,I’aboutyou,Kate?
W:Oh,I’mjustoneyearolderthanyou.
Q:HowoldisKate?
10.W:Iwanttogiveyousomethingtotakehome.
M:ThankyouThat’,it’sabook,withalotofbeautifulpicturesinit.
W:Yes,IwantedyoutohavesomepicturesofthispartofAmerica.
M:It’sverynice.I’msogladtohaveittoremembermytimehere.
W:I’msogladyoulikeit.
M:Thankyouverymuch.
Q:Whatdidthewomangivetothemanasapresent?
6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B
III.听对话,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
W:AreyoureadyforatriptothemuseuminBigApple?Icanhardlywait.
M:TheBigApple?Whatareyoutalkingabout?
W:regoingtoNewYorkCitywithus,aren’tyou?
M:Yes,ellme,wheredoesthenicknametheBigApplecomefrom?
W:Itisbecauseofthejazzmusiciansofthe1920’theyplayedaconcertinacity,urse,NewYorkwasthebiggestcityinthecountry,emusicianscalledittheBigApple.
M:Surprising!tevenhasaninterestingnickname,onethatithadformorethan50years.
11-12AC
IV.听短文,根据短文内容判断正误。
ThisisWednesdaymorningonVOA.I’stamoment,illhearthenewsinSpecialEnglishtonightonVOAfollowedbytheprogramSpaceandMan,ialEnglishnewsandSpaceandMantonightonVOA.
13-15ABB
V.听短文和短文后面的问题,根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。短文和问题读两遍。
kworkedinanofficeinLondon,tationwasnotveryfarfromhisoffice,kalwayswentonfoot,ansatatthesideoftheroadandsoldmatches,ceofwoodwasaroundthedog’sneck,andthewords“I’mblind”vehimalittlemoney,buthedidnottakeanyofhismatches.
id:“Mytrainalwaysleavesatfiveminutespastsix,anditistenminutestosixnow.I’mnotgoingtotalktothepoormantoday,andI’mnotgoingtogivehimanything.I’vegivenhimalotofmoney,andI’venevertakenanyofhismatches,”Hecametothemanandhisdog,hepoormanstoodupquickly,ranafterhimandsaid:“Youhaven’’mealittlemoneytoday,too.I’mapoorman.”hesaid:“idyoufollowme?”Thepoormansaid:“No,I’ddogis.”
16-20ABBAC
笔试部分:
一.21-25BAAAA26-30BDCBC31-35BDBBD
二.36-40CCADB41-46CCCBAB
47-51ABCAD52-57ABCCAA
三.(A)58-60CAD(B)61-63CDA(C)64-67DBCB(D)68-69AB
四donHoweverperfectbigmadetime
五enhavebutongoidealike
六readingEnglishnovelshatedgrammarstudyinggrammartalks
七.略
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