2016年职称英语《综合类B级》全真试卷及答案
第1部分:词汇选项(第1-1 5 题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有下画线,请为每处画线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。
1. He is in a rather difficult situationat present.
A. location B. position C. preparation D. station
2. It is hard for m e to give you a definite answer.
A. sure B. correct C. real D. clear
3. The police arrested the suspect yesterday and released him this morning.
A. freed B. relieved C. kicked D. liberated
4. On behalf of everyone in this party, I wish you a very happy birthday.
A. Presenting B. Assisting C. Representing D. Cheating
5. It is said that Joe comes from a wealthy family.
A. poor B. large C. rich D. happy
6. Even though his parents wanted him to become a doctor, Peter, chose his vocation as a writer.
A. vacation B. profession C. work D. variety
7. The plane will be taking off in approximately 10 minutes.
A. about B. possibly C. probably D. rarely
8. D o you have any pen friends?
A. children B. pals C. writers D. students
9. There w as a rapid increase in population in the last century.
A. slow B. high C. shocking D. quick
10. Because of gambling, his debt has amounted to 20,000 dollars.
A. reached B. lost C. arrived D. rose
11. Human beings cannot exist without air.
A. live B. breathe C. exercise D. grow
12. T he gold medal w o n by two Chinese girls in the w o m e n ’s doubles of tennis is of great significance.
A. happiness B. difficulty C. importance D. impatience
13. Safety is always our primary concern.
A. least B. secondary C. last D. chief
14. Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous.
A. unheard of B. unacceptable C. unbelievable D. ridiculous
15. The boy ahead of m e is m y classmate.
A. at the back of B. behind C. in front of D. in the front of
第2 部分:阅读判断(第16-2 2 题,每题1 分,共7 分}
下面的短文后列出了7 个句子,请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断:如果该句提供的是正确信 息,请选择A ; 如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B ; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C 。
The Sea
What do you know about the sea? We know that it looks very pretty w h e n the sun is shining on it. W e also k n o w that it can be very rough w h e n there is a strong wind. W h a t other things do w e k n o w about it? The first thing to r emember is that the sea is very big. W h e n you look at the m a p of the world you will find there is more water than land. T h e sea covers tbree quarters of the world.
The sea is also very deep in so m e places. It is not deep everywhere. S o m e parts of the sea are very shallow. But in so m e places the depth of the sea is very great. There is one spot, near Japan, where the sea is nearly 11 kilometers deep! T h e highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If that mountain were put into the sea at that place, there would be 2 kilometers of water above it! W h a t a deep place!
If you have swum in the sea, you k n o w that it is salty. Y o u can taste the salt. Rivers, which flow into the sea, carry salt from the land into the sea. S o m e parts of the sea are saltier than other parts. There is one sea, called the Dead Sea, which is very salty. It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the D e a d Sea!
In most parts of the sea, there are plenty of fishes and plants. S o m e live near the top of the sea. Others live deep down. There are millions of tiny living things that float in the sea. These floating things are so small that it is hard to see them. Many fish live by eating these.
The sea can be very cold. Divers, w h o go deep d o w n in the sea, k n o w this. On the top the water m a y be warm. W h e n the diver goes downwards, the sea becomes colder and colder. Another thing happens. W h e n the diver goes deeper, the water above presses d o w n on him. It squeezes him. Then the diver has to wear clothes m a d e of metal. But he cannot go very deep. S o m e people w h o wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving ship! They went d o w n to the deepest part of the sea in it. T h e y went d o w n to a depth of eleven kilometers!
16. T h e sea looks beautiful w h e n it is calm.
A. Right B. W r o n g C. Not mentioned
17. T he land takes up 2 5 % of the world.
A. Right B. W r o n g C. Not mentioned
18. T h e sea is 6 kilometers in depth on average.
A. Right B. W r o n g C. Not mentioned
19. T h e D e a d Sea is so salty that nothing can live in it.
A. Right B. W r o n g C. Not mentioned
20. T h e deeper one goes d o w n in the sea, the fewer fishes and plants he can find.
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