gre考試備考：備考詞彙整理

　gre考試備考：gre考試備考詞彙

feeble [5fi:bEl] adj.衰弱的;無效的(lacking strength;weak.)

(類)feeble·strength=disquiet·composure 無力的·力氣=不安的·鎮靜(缺乏關係)

(反)feeble ◆ hardy 衰弱的 ◆ 強壯的

feign [ fein ] v. 假裝 捏造，偽造，虛構(feigned adj. 假裝的，虛假的)

(類)genuine ◆ feigned 真正的 ◆ 假裝的

fender [5fendEr] n.擋泥板;防禦物

(類)fender·collision 擋板防止碰撞(防止關係)

feral [5fIErEl] adj.野生的;兇猛的(of or suggestive of a wild animal;savage)

(反)feral ◆ cultivated 野生的 ◆ 栽培的

ferocity [ fE5rCsiti ] n. 兇惡，兇猛，猛烈，強烈

ferret [ 5ferit ] v. 用雪貂獵取，追逐 搜出，查獲(to search about)

ferrous [5ferEs] adj.鐵的;含鐵的

(反)ferrous ◆ containing no iron 含鐵的 ◆ 不含鐵的

fertilize [5f:tIlaIz] vt.施肥;使豐饒;使受精(to make (soil, for example) fertile)

(類)fertilize·grow=immunize·resist 施肥目的是使生長=免疫目的是使抵抗(疾病)

glue·seal=manure·fertilize 膠水·封口=肥料·使肥沃(事物及其功能)

fervid [5f:vId] adj.熱情的(marked by great passion or zeal)

(反)fervid ◆ restrained 熱情的 ◆ 剋制的

fervor [5f:vE] n.熱情(great warmth and intensity of emotion)

(類)fervor·apathetic=ennui·enthusiastic 熱心·無動於衷的=倦怠·狂熱的

fervor·zealot=doubt·skeptic=improvidence·spendthrift

熱心·狂熱的'=疑惑·懷疑的=浪費·浪費的(名形同義)

(反)zealotry ◆ lack of fervor 狂熱行為 ◆ 缺乏熱心

fervor ◆ apathy/indifference 熱情 ◆ 冷漠

(同)passion, ardor, calenture, enthusiasm, zeal

fester [5festE] n.膿瘡 v.潰爛;感染(to infect, inflame, or corrupt.);煩惱

(反)fester ◆ heal 潰爛 ◆ 癒合

fetid [5fetId] adj.有惡臭的(malodorous)

(類)fetid·smell=cacophonous(grating)·sound/ugly·appearance

惡臭的氣味=刺耳的聲音/醜陋的外表

(反)fetid ◆ having a pleasant smell 惡臭的 ◆ 有愉快芳香的

fetter [5fetE] n.腳鐐 v.束縛(s hackle)

(反)fetter ◆ loose/release/set free 束縛 ◆ 鬆弛/解放

enfetter ◆ enfranchise/liberate 束縛 ◆ 釋放

management ◆ unfettered liberty 管理 ◆ 沒有約束的自由

fiasco [fI5AskEJ] n.大失敗;慘敗(total failure)

(反)fiasco ◆ a notable success /eclat / unalloyed success 大失敗 ◆ 顯著的成功/ 巨大成就

fickle [5fikl] adj.(感情等)易變的(capricious);薄情的

(類)fickle·constancy=naive·sophistication 感情易變的·專一=天真的·老於世故

(同)capricious, lubricious, mercurial, temperamental, ticklish, volatile

fictitious [fIk5tIFEs] adj.虛構的;小説的(imaginary)

(反)fictitious ◆ factual 虛構的 ◆ 事實的

fidelity [faI5delEtI] n.忠誠;盡職(loyalty)

(反)apostasy ◆ fidelity 背叛 ◆ 忠實

fidget [5fidVit] vi.n.坐立不安;煩躁

(類)fidget·nervousness=cringe·dread 坐立不安·緊張=畏縮·畏懼(行為表現心理)

figment [ 5fi^mEnt ] n. 臆造的事物，虛構的事(something made up or contrived)

figurative [5fI^jJrEtIv] adj.比喻的;字意引申的(not literal, but metaphorical)

(反)figurative ◆ literal 比喻的 ◆ 照字面上的

figurehead n 傀儡(名義上為領袖但無實權的人)

(類)absolute·autocrat=nominal·figurehead絕對的·獨裁=有名無實的·傀儡(正面特徵)

filch [ filtF ] vt.偷竊(沒有什麼價值的東西)，竊取

figurine [5fi^juri:n] n.小雕像

(類)figurine·statue=twig·branch 小雕像·雕像=小樹枝·樹枝(小·正常)

filial [5filjEl] adj.子女的

(記)fili兒子→子女的;參考：affiliation 加入;聯繫

filibuster [5fIlIbQstE] n.v. 妨礙議事;阻撓(block legislation by making long speeches)

(類)filibuster·delay=hoax·deceive 妨礙議事·拖延=騙局·欺騙(正面特徵)

filibuster·legislation=blockade·commerce 妨礙議事阻撓立法=封鎖阻撓商業交往

(記)fili(諧音費力)+buster(破壞者)費力破壞→阻撓

filigree [5fIlI^ri:] n.金銀絲做的工藝品(ornamental openwork of delicate design)

(類)chiaroscuro·contrast=filigree·delicacy(干擾：tapestry·intricacy 掛毯·複雜)

明暗配合法特點是對比=金銀絲工藝品特點是精緻(正面特徵)

filigree·wire=lace·thread金銀絲做的工藝品·金屬絲=飾帶·線(材料關係)

filing [5failiN] n.銼屑(a particle or shaving removed by a file)

(類)filing·metal=shaving·wood 銼屑由銼金屬產生=刨屑由刨木頭產生

filly [5fIlI] n.小雌馬

(類)filly·horse=pullet·chicken 小母馬·馬=小母雞·雞(小雌性對總稱)

filter [5fIltEr] v.過濾(to remove by passing through a filter) n. 濾器