七年級英語期末複習資料

七年級英語的基礎很重要的，學生們需打好基礎，以便以後學習高級英語。下面是關於七年級英語期末複習資料的內容，歡迎閲讀！

七年級英語期末複習資料1

定語從句：

（一）基礎：引導詞---who, which, that, whom,

練習

1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean.

2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.

3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.

food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.

e boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.

books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.

town ___we visited last week is much larger than book ___ he bought is very interesting.

（二）特例：只用that的情況

1先行詞被___________或___________所修飾，或本身是______________________時，只能用 that，

2.被修飾的先行詞為 ________________________________________________等不定代詞時, 只能用 that.

3.先行詞被 _____________________________________________等詞修飾時，只能用 that，而不用 which。

4.先行詞裏同時含有______________________，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.

5. 以______________________引導的特殊疑問句，只能用that.如： Who is the girl that is crying?

練習

1. I am interested in everything___ is about the 2006 World Cup.

2. Is there anything___I can do for you? 3. This is the very bike ______I lost

my surprise, he gave me nothing __ I need. is the best dictionary __ I have ever used.

6. He was the first person _______passed the exam.

talked happily about the men and books________interested him greatly.

（三）whose

1. The student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.

2. I like the rooms ______windows face south.3. This is the desk ______legs were broken.

4The woman ___ umbrella you took is angry about comes a girl ___ handwriting is the best .

6The banana __skin is green can’t be eaten.7That tall tree _ leaves are yellow is very old.

（四）從句謂語單複數由先行詞確定，時態由從句時間狀語決定，不必跟主句保持一致。

1-He is one of the boys who ____ (doesn’t, don’t) finish doing homework.

2-I like films which ____(be) exciting and interesting.

3-Children who often ____(eat) junk food are easy to become fat and unhealthy.

4-That boy who _____(run) fastest is from our class.

5Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

6The trees which _____ (be) watered yesterday belong to them.

7The man who ____ over there is our teacher.(stand)

8Those boys who ____ playing the guitar are from our school. (be)

9Mr. Brown is one of the foreign experts _______ _________ (work) in China.

10I’m one of the boys ______ ________(like) English best.

(五)“介詞＋關係代詞”注意： 介詞的選用要考慮：

A.與先行詞的搭配關係

1）I will never forget the day __________ I joined the army.

2) I will never forget the days ______ I worked here.

3) I will never forget the year ____________ my son went to college.

B. 與謂語動詞的搭配習慣

1）Have you found the book ________I paid 29 dollars?

2）Have you found the book ________I spent 29 dollars?

3)Have you found the book _____________we learnt a lot?

4) Have you found the book _______she often talks?

關係副詞的用法

練習：1. It must be a good place ________________we can do a lot of exercise.

is the village _________________we visited last week.

house _______ we live in is very big./ The house _______ we live is very big

4. The woman ___________ talked to you just now is a doctor. The woman ______ you talked to is my sister.

The woman to ___________ you talked is my sister. 5. This is the hospital ____________ I was born in.

This is the hospital in _________I was born. This is the hospital____________ I was born.

七年級英語期末複習資料2

詞彙

⑴ 單詞

1. 介詞：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of

1). in表示"在……中"， "在……內"。例如：

in our class 在我們班上

in my bag 在我的書包裏

in the desk 在桌子裏

in the classroom 在教室裏

2). on 表示"在……上"。例如：

on the wall 在牆上

on the desk 在桌子上

on the blackboard 在黑板上

3). under表示"在……下"。例如：

under the tree 在樹下

under the chair 在椅子下

under the bed 在牀下

4). behind表示"在……後面"。例如：

behind the door 在門後

behind the tree 在樹後

5). near表示"在……附近"。例如：

near the teacher's desk 在講桌附近

near the bed 在牀附近

6). at表示"在……處"。例如：

at school 在學校

at home 在家

at the door 在門口

7). of 表示"……的"。例如：

a picture of our classroom 我們教室的一幅畫

a map of China 一張中國地圖

2. 冠詞 a / an / the:

冠詞一般位於所限定的名詞前，用來署名名詞所指的人或事物。冠詞有不定冠詞和定冠詞兩種。不定冠詞有兩個形式，即a和an。a用在以輔音音素開頭的詞前，如a book; an用在以元音音素開頭的字母前，如an apple.

a或an與可數名詞單數連用，泛指某類人或某物中的一個。

This is a cat.

這是一隻貓。

It's an English book.

這是一本英語書。

His father is a worker.

他的爸爸是個工人。

the既可以用在可數名詞前，也可以用在不可數名詞前，表示某個或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到過的人或事物。

Who's the boy in the hat?

戴帽子的男孩是誰呀？

------ What can you see in the classroom?

------ I can see a bag.

------ Where's the bag?

------ It's on the desk.

------- 你能在教室裏看到什麼呀？

------ 我能看見一個書包。

------ 書包在哪呀？

------ 在桌子上。

和any

①在肯定句中用some.例如：

There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些書。

Lucy has some good books露西有一些好書。

②在疑問句和否定句中用any。例如：

Is there any ink in your pen?你的鋼筆裏有墨水嗎？

Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹嗎？

There isn't any water in the glass.杯子裏沒有水。

⑵記住它們的特殊用法。

①some亦可用於表示盼望得到對方肯定的答覆或表示建議、委婉請求的疑問句中，這一點我們不久就會學到。例如：

Would you like to have some apples?你想吃蘋果嗎？

②any也可用於肯定句中，表示"任何的"。例如：

Any one of us can do this.我們當中任何一個都能做這個。

some 和any的用法是經常出現的考點，希望大家能準確地掌握它們的用法。

ly

family看作為一個整體時，意思是"家庭"，後面的謂語動詞be用單數形式 is ；如把family看作為家庭成員時，應理解為複數，後面的'謂語動詞be應用are。

My family is a big family. 我的家庭是個大家庭。

My family are all at home now. 我的家人現在都在家。

Family強調由家人組成的一個集體或強調這個集體中的成員。home指個人出生、被撫養長大的環境和居住地點。 house指"家"、"房屋"，側重居住的建築本身。

His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。

My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。

He isn't at home now. 他現在不在家。

It's a picture of my family. 這是一張我全家的照片。

5. little的用法

a little dog 一隻小狗，a little boy 一個小男孩。little常用來修飾有生命的名詞。

*但little還可表示否定意義，意為"少的"，加不可數名詞。

There is little time. 幾乎沒時間了。

There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。

⑵ 詞組

on the desk 在桌子上

behind the chair 在椅子後

under the chair 在椅子下面

in her pencil-box 在她的鉛筆盒中

near the door 在門附近

a picture of a classroom 一個教室的圖片

look at the picture 看這張圖片

the teacher's desk 講桌

a map of China 一張中國地圖

family tree 家譜

have a seat 坐下，就坐

this way 這邊走