疑問詞引導的定語從句

疑問詞是用來構建疑問句的詞語，疑問句是用來提出問題的語句。下面是小編整理的疑問詞引導的.定語從句，歡迎大家閲讀參考，希望幫助到你。

　⒈特殊疑問詞"where/when/why/how"也可以引導定語從句。

與關係代詞引導定語從句不同，特殊疑問詞引導定語從句時在從句中做狀語，所以特殊疑問詞也叫關係副詞。

This is the city where I met Mary.

He came on Friday,when it was raining very hard.

I don't know the reason why he cried.

That's how/the way he handle the thing.

⒉關係副詞的功能:

where 用來修飾表示地方的名詞

when 用來修飾表示時間的名詞

why 用來修飾 the reason

how 和 the way 只能用其一，表示方式。

　⒊where 舉例

This is the place where I lost my key.

I met him at the station ,where there were many passengers.

I bought a desk where I could put my books on.

⒋ when 舉例

That's the year when he graduated.

The son rose at 5:30 ,when most people were still in their dreams.

⒌ why 舉例

I don't know the reason why he cried.

That's the reason why she was late.

　⒍ how 舉例

how 只修飾 the way，且只能出現其一

That's how he handle the problem

=That's the way he handle the problem.

I am sick of the way he looks at me.

⒎關係副詞的使用要點

a. 在限定性定語從句中，where不可省略，when 和 why 可以省略，how必須省略:

That's the place he was born ()

That's the place where he was born.()

I shall never forget the day (when)

he came () That's the reason (why) he left.()

I am sick of the way how he looks at me.()

I am sick of the way he looks at me.()

b. 當先行詞做表語時，可省略先行詞

That's the place where he was born

=That's where he was born

That's the day when he'll come

=That's when he'll come

That's the reason why he left

=That's why he left

That's the way he did it

=That's how he did it