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2015年大學聯考英語湖南卷試題及答案

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2015年大學聯考英語湖南卷試題及答案

本試卷分為四個部分,共12頁。時量120分鐘。滿分150分

PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)

Section A (22.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.

You will hear each conversation TWICE.

Conversation 1

1. When does the woman usually get home from work?

A. About 6:30.B. About 7:30. C. About 8:30.

2. What did the woman do last night?

A. She watched TV.

B. She recorded a program.

C. She prepared for a lecture.

Conversation 2

3. How often does the man exercise at the gym?

A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Once a week.

4. Where will the two speakers meet before doing exercise this Friday?

A. At the park.B. At the cafe. C. At the cinema.

Conversation 3

5. What is Mr. Chester doing?

A. Telephoning someone.

B. Speaking to the woman.

C. Leaving the man a message.

6. What is the man's last name?

A. Oliver.B. Horst.C. Robert.

Conversation 4

7. Why will the woman be late?

A. She didn't catch the train.

B. She didn't finish her paper.

C. She didn't wake up in time.

8. Where is the man?

A. At the station.B. At home.C. At the office.

9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Teacher and student.B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife.

Conversation 5

10. For whom does the woman buy the T-shirt?

A. Herself.B. Her husband.C. Her friend.

11 much does the T-shirt normally cost?

A. $54.B. $60.C. $70.

12. Why does the salesman agree to sell the T-shirt at $48?

A. It is cheaper online.B. He is in a hurry.C. A button is lost.

Conversation 6

13. When did the woman arrive?

A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.

14. What major did the man choose in the end?

A. English.B. Biology.C . History.

15. What suggestion does the man give on reading the books?

A. Making notes.B. Skimming first. C. Reading word by word.

Section B(7.5 marks)

Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.

You will hear the short passage TWICE

Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge (45 marks)

Section A (15 marks)

Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.

was when we were returning home ________ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.

A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how

【答案】B

【解析】

考點:考查強調句。

you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.

A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析:一般將來時表示將要發生的動作或情況。在一般將來時的句子中,有時有表示將來時間的狀語,有時沒有時間狀語,這時要從意思上判斷是否指未來的動作或情況。句意:當你通讀這本書的時候,你將會發現成千上萬的經歷過二戰的每個人都有不同的經歷。根據句意,判斷主語的時態為一般將來時,故選A

考點:考查時態。

after talking to two students ________ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.

A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered

【答案】B

【解析】

試題分析:副詞only置於句首,強調方式狀語、條件狀語、地點狀語、時間狀語等狀語時,主句要進行部分倒裝。如果only所強調的狀語為狀語從句,該狀語從句不倒裝,只對主句進行倒裝。此題中only作為副詞放在句首修飾時間狀語after talking to two student ,所以主句要進行部分倒裝。部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分如助動詞或情態倒裝至主語之前。如果句中的為謂語沒有助動詞或情態動詞,則需添加助動詞do. does或did,並將其置於主語之前。句意:在和兩個學生交談之後我才意識到擁有強烈的動機是達到目標的最大因素。故選B。

考點:考查only置於句首的部分倒裝。

o games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.

A. to leaveB. leaving C. leaveD. left

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析:用作狀語的從句叫狀語從句。狀語從句可置於句首、句末或句中,一般來説,狀語從句都比較完整。但是,在一些狀語從句中存在的省略問題,可以歸納為以下兩點: 1. when, while, if, as if, although / though, as, until, once, whether, unless, where等引導的從句中,如果其謂語為be,而主語與主句的主語相同時,則從句的主語和be可省略。有時從句的主語為it時,也可省略it或從句中的有關成分。2. than, as, no matter what /who等後面成分的省略。句意:如果電子遊戲落入一個錯誤的人手中就能夠產生一個不良影響。

考點:考查狀語從句中的省略問題。

25.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"

A. askB. have asked C. am askingD. asked

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析:一般過去時表示過去某個時間裏發生的動作,常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。此題主句的時態為一般過去時,表示這個事情和動作發生在過去,故從句時態也要用一般過去時。句意:我不能隱藏我的渴望,當我問道,“你現在希望我做些什麼?”故選D

考點:考查時間狀語的時態。

have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.

A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who

【答案】C

【解析】

須知道你將要去哪裏。故選C。

考點:考查賓語從句。

27. It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years of achieve.

A. is; takesB. are; takesC. are; takeD. is; take

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析:主謂一致指“人稱”和“數”方面的一致關係。根據分析,第一空的謂語要填一個單數,因為此賓語從句:…that success a sum of…day.的主語是success,一個單數名詞,故謂語要用is;後面的句子:often years to achieve.的主語也是success,故第二空的謂語也是一個單數形式。句意:成功是將每天一小點努力積累起來,是需要多年的努力去達到,記住這些很重要。

考點:考查主謂一致原則

must have sensed that I ________ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, "Why are you staring at me like that?"

A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析:過去進行時,是表示過去某個具體時刻正在進行的事情或動作,如果沒有具體的時間,可以從意義上去把握。句意:他一定是注意到我在看着他。他突然看向我然後輕聲問道:“你為什麼要那樣盯着我看?”根據分析,此句在意義上應該用進行時,又根據此句中的must have sensed和glanced at可知是過去進行時,故選C

考點:考查時態。

is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..

A. as B. whereC. thatD. which

【答案】D

【解析】

考點:考查定語從句關係代詞。

30.________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life

for it

A. Make B. To makeC. MakingD. Made

【答案】A

【解析】

試題分析:伴隨狀語是指狀語從句的動作伴隨主句發生,它的特點是:它所表達的`動作或狀態是伴隨着句子謂語動詞的動作而發生或存在的。句意:當店員看到一張漂亮的臉上擠出一副抱歉的笑容時,她像紮根似的定在了那裏,想着是去是留。此句的謂語動詞是stood,所以wonder在此用ing形式作一個伴隨狀語。故選A

考點:考查動詞ing作伴隨狀語。

31.1 am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

A. asB. whyC. whenD. where

【答案】C

【解析】

試題分析:祈使句表示請求、命令、建議等等。謂語 動詞一律用原形。句子中通常 不用主語,句末用 驚歎號或者句號,用降調。根據分析,…that your task is to get this company running smoothly. 是作mind的同位語。Keep in mind記住,句意:請時刻牢記住:你的任務就是讓這個公司正常運作。這是一個表請求的祈使句,故選C

考點:考查祈使句。

we need ________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.

A. areB. wasC. isD. were

【答案】D

【解析】

考點:考查被動語態。