寫好英語段落的方法
怎樣寫好英語段落
結尾段:我們知道文章開頭很重要,因為好開頭可以吸引讀者、抓住讀者注意力。同樣,文章結尾也很重要,好結尾會使讀者對全文中心思想留下深刻印象,可以增添文章效果和説服力,讓人深思,回味無窮。確切地説,結尾作用就是概括全文內容,進一步強調或肯定文章中心思想,使讀者加深印象;有時也用於展望未來,提出今後方向或令人深思問題給讀者留下回味和思考餘地。但是,如何才能寫好英文短文結尾呢? 下面就介紹幾種寫結尾段最常用方法:
1、重複中心思想: 回到文章開頭闡明中心思想或主題句上,達到再次肯定和強調效果。
例1:A sense of humor is really one of the keys to happiness. It gives zest to life to make it orth living.
例2:ith all these benefits,it is no onder that sports and games have no become more popular ith people than ever.
2、作出結論:文章最後用幾句話概括全文內容,並進一步肯定文章中心思想或作者觀點。
例1:In conclusion,a good teacher-student relationship can be mutual beneficial. The students gain knoledge eagerly and enjoyably,and the teacher gains satisfaction from his job.
例2:On the hole there are more advantages than disadvantages in the use of TV. Yet different people may have different attitude toard TV. But e must realize that television in itself is neither good nor bad. Its value to people and society depends on ho e look at it.
3、應用引語:用格言、諺語或習語總結全文,既言簡意賅又有更強説服力。
例1:If you have anything to do,try to do it yourself,for that is the safest ay to permanent success. Remember the famous saying. “God helps those ho help themselves.”
例2:If e stick to studies day after day,there is nothing that can’t be achieved. As an old saying goes: “Constant dropping of ater ears aay a stone.”
4、用反問結尾: 雖然形式是問句,但意義卻是肯定,具有明顯強調作用,引起讀者思考。
例1:Therefore,listening skills must be consciously improved. Since it is such an important means of learning and communication,hy should e not develop this ability as far as possible?
例2:So,hat can e benefit from ealth if e do not have health?
5、提出展望或期望: 表示對將來展望或期待讀者投入行動。
例1:I am sure that Chinese ill become one of the most important languages in the orld in the next century. As China ill open further to the outside orld the language is sure to be spread orld idely.
例2: If everyone has developed good manners,people ill form a more harmonious relation. If everyone behaves considerately toards others and social ethics people ill live in a better orld. ith the general mood of society improved,there ill be a progress of civilization.
以上介紹了幾種寫結尾段最常用方法,但到底選擇何種方法結尾還得根據文體來決定。平鋪直敍記敍文,往往在故事或事實情節講完時文章也就自然結束了,而説理性和邏輯性較強説明文和議論文都應有一個正式結尾。希望以上介紹幾種方法能對大家寫好結尾有所幫助。
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