2017年sql認證考試試題及答案

微軟認證計劃進行了全面升級，以涵蓋雲技術相關的解決方案，並將此類技能的考評引入行業已獲得高度認可和備受矚目的認證考試體系，從而推動整個行業向雲計算時代進行變革。下面是小編整理關於sql認證考試試題及答案，歡迎大家參考!

第1題

你使用下面的Transact-SQL語句創建並填充兩個表： CREATE TABLE CurrentStudents (LastName VARCHAR(50), FirstName VARCHAR(50),Address VARCHAR(100), Age INT);INSERT INTO CurrentStudents VALUES (’Fritz’, ’David’, ’181 Kline Street’, 14),(’Reese’, ’Paul’ , ’4429 South Union’, 14),(’Brown’, ’Jake’ , ’5401 Washington Ave’,14),(’Smith’, ’Tom’ , ’124 Water St’, 14),(’Holtz’, ’Mary’ , ’984 Mass Ct’, 14),(’Robbins’, ’Jan’ , ’4449 Union Ave’, 14),(’Larsen’, ’Frank’ , ’5812 Meadow St’, 14),(’Bishop’, ’Cathy’ , ’14429 Skyhigh Ave’, 14),(’Francis’, ’Thomas’ , ’15401 120th St’, 14)CREATE TABLE NewYearRoster(LastName VARCHAR(50), FirstName VARCHAR(50), AddressVARCHAR(100), Age INT);INSERT INTO NewYearRoster VALUES (’Fritz’, ’David’, ’181 Kline Street’, 15),(’Reese’, ’Paul’, ’1950 Grandview Place’, 15),(’Adams’, ’Wilbur’, ’4231 W. 93rd’, 15),(’Adams’, ’Norris’, ’100 1st Ave’, 15),(’Thomas’, ’Paul’, ’18176 Soundview Dr’, 15),(’Linderson’, ’Danielle’, ’941 W. 37 Ave’, 15),(’Moore’, ’Joshua’, ’2311 10st Ave’, 15),(’Dark’, ’Shelby’, ’1987 Fifth Ave’, 15),(’Scharp’, ’Mary’, ’1902 W. 303rd’, 15),(’Morris’, ’Walt’, ’100 12st St’, 15); 你運行下面的MERGE語句在CurrentStudents表中更新、插入和刪除行。 MERGE TOP (3) CurrentStudents AS TUSING NewYearRoster AS S ON Name = Name AND tName = T. FirstName WHEN MATCHED AND NOT ( = OR ess = ess) THEN UPDATE SETAddress = ess, Age = HEN NOT MATCHED BY TARGET THEN INSERT (LastName, FirstName, Address, Age)VALUES (Name, tName, ess, )WHEN NOT MATCHED BY SOURCE THEN DELETE; 你需要確定CurrentStudent表中更新、插入和刪除的行的總數。應選擇哪個總行數?

A. 0

B. 3

C. 6

D. 9

答案：B

第2題

你要編寫一個查詢來返回2007年度總收入超過$10,000.00的產品的列表。你需要將下面的篩選表達式插入查詢。 SUM([Order Details]Price * [Order Details]tity) > 10000 應將此表達式插入哪個子句?

A. ON

B. WHERE

C. HAVING

D. GROUP BY

答案：C

第3題

你有一個名為Sales的表。你的任務是列出只賣給不超過10家客户的.產品。你需要編寫查詢來實現此任務。應使用哪 一條Transact-SQL語句?

A. SELECT ProductID, COUNT(*) AS CustomerCount FROM Sales GROUP BY ProductID, CustomerID HAVING COUNT(*) < 10;

B. SELECT ProductID, COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerID) AS CustomerCount FROM Sales GROUP BY ProductID HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerID) < 10;

C. SELECT ProductID, CustomerID, COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerID) AS CustomerCount FROM Sales GROUP BY ProductID, CustomerID HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT CustomerID) < 10;

D. SELECT * FROM (SELECT ProductID, RANK() OVER (ORDER BY CustomerID DESC) AS Rnk FROM Sales) s WHERE <= 10;

答案：B

第4題

你有名為Customers和Orders的兩個表。對於至少下過一筆訂單的客户，你需要生成一份清單列出客户名稱以及每個 客户的訂單數。應使用哪個查詢?

A. SELECT omerName, SUM(rID) AS [OrderCount] FROM Customers c JOIN Orders o ON omerID = omerID GROUP BY omerName

B. SELECT COUNT(rId) AS [OrderCount] FROM CUSTOMERS c JOIN ORDERS o ON OMERID = OMERID

C. SELECT omerName, COUNT(rID) AS [OrderCount] FROM Customers c JOIN Orders o ON omerID = omerID GROUP BY omerName HAVING COUNT(rID) > =1

D. SELECT omerName, COUNT(rId) AS [OrderCount] FROM Customers c JOIN Orders o ON omerId = omerId GROUP BY omerName

答案：D

第5題

你有一個名為Products的表。該表包含名為Color的列。你需要編寫一條Transact-SQL語句來計算每種顏色的產品佔所

有產品的百分比。應使用哪一條Transact-SQL語句?

A. SELECT Color COUNT(*) OVER(PARTITION BY Color) / (COUNT(*) * 1.0) AS PercentColor FROM Products GROUP BY Color;

B. SELECT Color COUNT(*) OVER() / (COUNT(*) * 1.0) AS PercentColor / (COUNT(*) * 1.0) AS PercentColor FROM Products GROUP BY Color;

C. SELECT Color, (COUNT(*) * 1.0)/ COUNT(*) OVER() AS PercentColor FROM Products GROUP BY Color;

D. SELECT Color, COUNT(*) * 1.0) / COUNT(*) OVER(PARTITION BY Color) AS PercentColor FROM Products GROUP BY Color;

答案：C