2017年醫學考博英語備考詞彙

醫學考博英語考試在每年3月開考，留給大家備考的時間已經不多了。為了幫助大家備考，小編精心準備了一些醫學考博英語詞彙，希望能對大家有所幫助!

case 病例

incubation 潛伏

epidemic 流行病

fever 熱

attack, access, fit 發作

coughing fit 咳嗽發作

to take to one’s bed 卧牀

wholesome有益健康的'

symptom 病症

have a cold 感冒

have a cough 咳嗽

have a sore throat 嗓子痛

have a stomachache 胃痛

have a toothache 牙痛

have a fever 發熱

have a stuffed nose 鼻子不通

flu 流感 asthma 哮喘

pneumonia 肺炎

hypertension 高血壓

diabetes 糖尿病

allergy 過敏

feel dizzy 頭暈

hygiene 衞生

to get vaccinated 接種

sick person, patient 病員，患者

sickly 多病

ailment, complaint 疾病

unwell, indisposed 不適的

ulcer 潰瘍　　faint 暈厥 dizziness 眩暈

to feel sick 噁心

to lose consciousness 失去知覺

concussion 震盪

coma 昏迷

diet 飲食

treatment 療法

to get better, to improve 好轉

cure 治癒

relapse 復發

medical treatment 醫療

medical instruments 醫療器械

diagnose (v) 診斷 (n)

diagnosis prevent (v) 預防

sterilize (v) 消毒

administrate a drug 開藥

prevent and treat disease (v) 防治疾病

TCM 中醫

chemotherapy 化療

radioactive therapy 放療

medical service 醫療服務

complain of (v) 主述

health checkup 健康普查

diagnosing and treating 診斷和治療

consult the doctor(v) 諮詢

remedy 治療法

anesthetic 麻醉劑

local anesthetic 局麻

general anesthetic 全麻

incidence 發生率

mortality 死亡率

fatality 致命性

morbidity 發病率

stethoscope 聽診器

first aid 急救

therapy 療法

anesthesia 麻醉

bandage 紮上繃帶

dress 包紮

diagnosis 診斷

discharge from hospital 退院

case history 病歷

admission to hospital 入院

soothe 安慰、緩和

recover 復原、痊癒

get an injection/have an injection/打針

operation 外科手術

transplant移植手術

have an operation 動手術

be admitted to hospital 入院

be discharged from hospital 出院

X-ray X線

MRI 磁共振成像

feel one's pulse 測脈搏

take one's blood pressure 量血壓

take one's temperature 量體温

give a prescription 開藥

make up a prescription 配藥

take medicine/take pills 吃藥

wound 創傷，傷口

lesion 損害 injury 損傷

rash, eruption 疹

spot 點，斑

pimple 丘疹，小瘡

blackhead 黑頭粉刺

blister 水皰

scab, boil 痂