雅思英語有關教育類英語詞彙

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1、職業學校 vocational school

2、附中 attached middle school

3、在職進修班 in-service training course

4、進修班 class for advanced studies

5、短訓班 short-term training course

6、專修科 special (training) course

7、自學考試 self-taught examination

8、教職員 teaching and administrative1 staff

9、教學人員 the faculty2; teaching staff

10、中、國小校長headmaster/headmistress; principal

11、大專院校校長 president; chancellor3

12、教務長 dean of studies

13、(系)主任 chairman; chairperson

14、副主任 vice-chairman

15、教授 professor

16、副教授 associate professor

17、客座教授 visiting professor; guest professor

18、講師 lecturer

19、助教 assistant

20、專職教師 full-time4 teacher

21、兼職教師 part-time teacher

22、輔導員 assistant for political and ideological5 work

23、教研室/組 teaching and research section/group

24、教學組 teaching group

25、教員休息室 staff room; common room

26、母校 Alma Mater

27、校友 alumnus; alumna6

28、學生會 students' union/association

29、高年級學生 upper/higher grade pupil/student; pupil/student in senior grades

30、低年級學生 lower grade pupil/student; pupil/student in junior grades

31、走讀生 day student; non-resident student

32、住宿生 boarder

33、旁聽生 auditor7

34、研究生 graduate student; post-graduate (student)

35、應屆畢業生 graduating student/pupil; this year's graduates

36、聽課 to visit a class; to sit in on a class; to attend a lecture

37、公開課 open class

38、課程 course; curriculum

39、必修課 required/compulsory course

40、選修課 elective/optional course

41、基礎課 basic course

42、專業課 specialized8 course

43、課程表 school timetable

44、課外活動 extracurricular activities

45、課外輔導 instruction after class

46、課外閲讀 outside reading

47、課堂討論 class discussion

48、(大學的)研究小組;討論會 seminar

49、教學大綱 teaching program; syllabus9

50、教學內容 content of courses

51、學習年限 period of schooling10

52、學歷 record of formal schooling

53、學年 school/academic year

54、學期 (school)term; semester

55、學分 credit

56、分數 mark; grade

57、五分制 the 5-grade marking system

58、百分制 100-mark system

59、學習成績 academic record; school record

60、成績單 school report; report card; transcript11

61、畢業論文 thesis; dissertation12

62、畢業實習 graduation field work

63、畢業設計 graduation ceremony

64、畢業典禮 graduation ceremony; commencement

65、畢業證書 diploma; graduation certificate

66、畢業鑑定 graduation appraisal13

67、授予某人學位 to confer a degree on sb.

68、升級 to be promoted to a higher grade

69、留級 to repeat the year's work; to stay down

70、補考 make-up examination

71、升學t o go to a school of a higher grade; to enter a higher school

72、升學率 proportion of students entering schools of a higher grade

73、獎學金 scholarship

74、(國家)助學金 (state)stipend/subsidy

75、領取助學金的學生 a grant-aided student

76、學費 tuition (fee)

77、伙食費 board expenses

78、伙食補助 food allowance

79、基本框架 basic framework

80、辦學效益 efficiency in school management

81、協調發展 coordinated1 and balanced program of development

82、教育投入 input2 in education

83、優化教師隊伍 optimize3 the teaching staff

84、實行分區規劃 practice regional planning

85、社會參與 communal4 participation5

86、新增勞動力 incoming labor6 force

87、職前教育 pre-service education

88、崗位培訓 undergo job-specific training

89、提高......的思想品德 enhance the moral awareness7 of ...

90、職業道德 professional ethics8

91、重點學科 key disciplinary areas or priority fields of study

92、(大學)專科 Major Types of Education in China short 2- to 3- year higher education programs

93、掃盲班 literacy class

94、註冊人數 enrollment9

95、年齡段(層)age bracket

96、反覆灌輸 inculcate

97、希望工程 Project Hope

98、學齡兒童 school-ager

99、人才枯竭 exhaustion10 of human resources

100、輟/失學青少年 school dropout/leaver

101、基金會 foundation

102、服務性行業 service trade

103、在職培訓 on-the-job/in-service training

104、國際勞工組織 International Labor Organization

105、基礎科學 the fundamentals

106、學分制 the credit system

107、三學期制 the trimester system

108、雙學士制 a double BA degree system

109、主副修制 a system of a major field of specialization plus a minor11 field

110、教學、科研、生產的."三結合" "3-in-1 combination" involving teaching,research, and production

111、三結合聯合體 tripartite complex

112、定向招生 students are admitted to be trained for pre-determined employers

113、包分配 guarantee job assignments

114、燎原計劃 the Prairie Fire Program

115、示範試點 demonstration12 pilot project

116、結合、使加入 incorporate

117、動員 mobilize

118、税收 tax revenue

119、多學科的 multi-disciplinary

120、重點大學 key university

121、授予(學士)confer

122、被授權 be authorized13 to do

123、博士後科研流動站 center for post-doctoral studies

124、專業 speciality

125、愛國人士 patriotic14 personage

126、國家發明獎 National Invention Prize

127、國家自然科學獎 National Prize for Natural Sciences

128、國家科技進步獎 National Prize for Progress in Science and Technology

129、學術報告會，專題討論會 symposium15

130、記者招待會 press conference

131、國家教委主任 Chairman of the State Education Commission

132、國家統計局 the State Statistical16 Bureau

133、國家教育經費 national expenditure17 on education

134、財政撥款 financial allocation

135、半文盲 semiliterate18; functional19 illiterate20

136、佔百分比 account for ...%

137、專任教師 full-time teacher

138、資料中心 data center

139、國際文化交流 intercultural communication

140、教育方針 guideline(s)/guiding principle(s) for education

141、教育必須為社會主義現代化服務，必須同生產勞動相結合，培養德智體全面發展的建設者和接班人。Education must serve the needs of socialist1 modernization2, be integrated with productivelabor3, and train builders and successors who are well developed morally, intellectual andphysically4.

142、適應社會主義現代化建設需要，面向二十一世紀，具有中國特色的社會主義教育體系。a socialist education system with distinct Chinese characteristics that meets the needs of socialist modernization and is oriented to the 21st century

143.堅持社會主義方向to keep to the socialist orientation5

144、身體好，學習好，工作好。Keep fit, study hard and work well.

145、德才兼備 to combine ability with character; equal stress on integrity and ability

146、成為有理想，有道德，有文化，守紀律的勞動者 to become working people with lofty ideals, moral integrity, education and a sense of discipline

147、教育要面向現代化，面向世界，面向未來Gear education to the needs of modernization, the world and the future

148、愛國主義教育 education in patriotism6

149、國際主義教育 education in internationalism

150、集體主義教育 education in collectivism

151、共產主義教育 education in communism

152、共產主義道德品質 communist ethics7

153、政治思想教育 political and ideological8 education

154、五愛(愛祖國、愛人民、愛勞動、愛科學、愛護公物)"Five Love": love the motherland, the people, labor, and science and take good care of public property.

155、教書育人 to educate the person as well as impart book knowledge

156、培養獨立分析問題和解決問題的能力to cultivate the ability to analyze and solve concrete problems independently

157、啟發學生獨立思考的能力to help develop the ability of the students to think things out for themselves

158、培養學生自學能力to foster the students' ability to study on their own

159、發揮學生主動性、創造性 to give scope to the students' initiative and creativeness

160、自學成才 to become educated through independent study

161、啟發式 elicitation method (of teaching); heuristic method

162、填鴨式教學法 cramming/forced-feeding method of teaching

163、普及教育 universal education

164、義務教育 compulsory education; free education

165、學前教育 preschool education

166、初等教育 elementary education

167、中等教育 secondary education

168、高等教育 higher/tertiary education

169、普遍教育 general education

170、成人教育 adult education

171、職業技術教育 vocational and technical education

172、國家教育委員會 State Education Commission

173、高等學校 institution of higher education

174、綜合性大學 comprehensive university

175、文科大學 university of liberal arts

176、文科院校 colleges of art

177、理工科大學 college/university of science and engineering

178、師範大學 normal university; teachers' university

179、師範學院 teachers' college

180、工業大學 polytechnic university

181、工業學院 engineering institute

182、農業大學 agricultural university

183、農學院 agricultural college

184、醫科大學 medical university

185、醫學院 medical college/school

186、中醫院 institute of traditional Chinese medicine

187、音樂學院 conservatory of music

188、美術學院 academy of fine arts

189、體育學院 physical culture institute

190、分校 branch school

191、重點學校 key school

192、業餘學校 spare-time school

193、業餘職工大學 spare-time college for staff and workers

194、電視廣播大學 television and radio broadcasting university

195、函授學院 correspondence school

196、教師進修學校 teachers' college for vocational studies

197、成人夜校 night school for adults

198、業餘藝術/體育學校 amateur arts/athletic school

199、半工半讀學校 part-work and part-study school

200、中等專業學校 secondary specialized school; polytechnic school

201、中等技術學校 secondary technical school; technical secondary school