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高中英語的重點詞彙與短語句型的總結

ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語

高中英語的重點詞彙與短語句型的總結

down 記下;寫下

the first place 首先;第一;原先

t into sth. 突然而猛烈地發出或產生某事物

re on/upon 將某人(某事物)當作中心或重點

entrate on 專心致志於

de france 環法自行車賽

track of 記錄;掌握……的線索;保持對……的聯繫

d out 突出;出色

diagnosed with... 被確診患有……(疾病)

a row 連續,一連串

do sth. 致使某人做某事

y for 提出申請(或要求等)

for 走向;向……前進;有利於,有助於;傾向於

a better understanding of... 更充分地理解……

down to... 向……進發,動身

ten (衝浪運動中)作十趾吊

the name of 以……的名義;代表

on(with sth.)毅然繼續(做某事)

out of 耗盡;用光

t from... 除……外(尚有)

sail(to/from/for...) 起航

ete for 為……而競爭

search of 尋找

birth to 生;產生

long as (表示條件)只要……

the height of 在……頂點;在(事業等)的高峯

once and always 一勞永逸地

made up of 由……構成;組成

ⅱ.重點句型

’anmen square is the largest square in the world with an area of about 40 hectares.(with引導的短語作定語)

essive as the record is,it fades next to the story of armstrong’s struggle against disease.(as引導讓步狀語從句時要倒裝)

13,2001 saw a very bright night in beijing that will never fade in history.(see在該句中的意思是“目睹;經歷”)

4.a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.(一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。)

was not until 1874,when a young american explorer followed the nile from lake victoria through to lake albert,that this part of the river’s course was finally explored.(強調句型)

was believed that the northern coast of this continent lay somewhere in the pacific ocean.(it is/was

believed that...人們相信……)

units 3-4

ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語

a consequence(of )作為(……的)結果

commonwealth of australia 澳大利亞聯邦

walkabout到灌木叢中閒逛

k out(指激烈事件)突然發生

給(人或動物)食物;餵養;飼養

d up使集合在一起

d for代表,代替;象徵,意味着

a strong/great influence on...對……有重大影響

fit from...從……受益

er from...和……不同

fond of喜歡

fun with開玩笑

foot on踏上

birth to生生;產生

area在面積上

out(使)在外

the year round終年

access to接近(或進入)的.方法(或權利、機會等)

a large scale大規模地;大範圍地

away去世;逝世

ng to屬於

...把……基於……

first sight 乍一看(之下)

born into 出身於

an appetite for 愛好……

out for 照料,照看……

together 把……放在一起;把……加在一起

out 做出;設計出;制訂出;算出

contributions to 對……作出貢獻

t to 適應

ⅱ.重點句型

aborigines and islanders were moved and had their land taken away from them.

(have sth. done 結構)

in this way could the people in australia build a society of diverse cultures.(倒裝句)

books are to be tasted;others swallowed;and some to be chewed and digested.

ghai is not longer what it used to be.

was joseph banks who made kew a centre of scientific and economic research.(強調句,強調句子

主語,主語為表示人的名詞)

units 5-6

ⅰ.重要詞彙及短語

into consideration 考慮到,顧及

charge(of) 處於控制或支配地位;負責

in hand 手拉手;密切關聯的

across 傳播;為人理解

al to 有吸引力;呼籲;上訴

an eye out for sb./sth. 留心或注意某人或某物

sense 有意義;有道理;講得通

y... to... 運用;應用

heart 泄氣;灰心

it easy 別緊張;放鬆點

up 維持;保持;使某事物處於高水平

on sense 常識;情理

e behind 忘帶;留下

one’s way 迷路

to an end 結束;中止

through sth. 經歷某事物而倖存

up 系;拴;捆

stake 在危險中

for 為……去努力獲取

weight 減肥

to blame 該受責備;應負責

upset about... (對……感到)不安的;不快的;心煩意亂的

ciate... with... 使發生聯繫;使聯合