公共英語考試一級閲讀理解實例解析
He is a wise man who speaks little.以下是小編為大家搜索整理的公共英語考試一級閲讀理解實例解析,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
Meditation in Indonesian Business
It looked like a typical business men, neatly dressed in white shirts and ties filed into the boardroom of a small Jakarta company and sat down at a long instead of consulting files or hearing reports, they closed their eyes and began to meditate, consulting the spirits of ancient Javanese icism touches almost every aspect of life in Indonesia and business is no of the meditators said his weekly meditation sessions are aimed mainly at bringing the peace of mind that makes for good the insight gained from mystic communication with spirits of wise kings has also helped boost the profits of his five companies.
Mysticism and profits have come together since the 13th century introduction of Islam to Indonesia by Indian Moslem e devout traders, called ‘Wali Ullah’ or ‘those close to God, ’ energetically spread both trade and religion by adapting their appeals to the native mysticism of nds attribute magic power of foreknowledge to the Wali e powers were believed to be gained through meditation and fasting.
Businessman Hadisiko said his group fasts and meditates all night every Thursday to become closer to God and to contact the spirits of the great men of the past.‘If we want to employ someone at the managerial level, we meditate together and often the message comes that this man can’t hole onto money or he is maybe the spirits will tell us he should be hired.’ Hadiziko hastened to add that his companies also hold modern personnel management systems and that formal qualifications are essential for a candidate even to be pective investments also are considered through mystic meditation.‘With the mind relaxed and open, it is easier to be objective in judging the risk of a new tation and contact with the wisdom of the old leaders sharpens your own insight and you have to apply that intuition to the information you have and work hard to be successful.’ Mystic meditation helped reverse a business slide his companies experienced in the ating with normal business procedures, he lost more than $ 3 millions in that year tation brought back his peace of ing the right persons in the right jobs and gaining confidence in his business decisions were the keys to a turning around that has brought expansion and mysticism in Handspike’s boardroom is part of a growing movement in Indonesia called Kebatinan - the ‘search for the inner self.’
One of his managers, Yusuf Soemado, who studied business administration at Harvard University, compared the idea of mystic management to western system of positive thinking.‘Willpower and subconscious mind are recognized as important factors in approaches as psycho-cybernetics, Carnegie’s think and growth rates, or the power of positive thinking are western attempts to tap the same higher intelligence that we contact through meditation,’ he said.
is the most important factor in their doing business?
[A] Mysticism.
[B] Religion.
[C] Meditation.
[D] Investment.
do they consult?
[A] The spirits of ancient Javanese kings.
[B] Wali Ullah.
[C] Old Kings.
[D] Carnegie.
did Hadisike hasten to add ‘his companies also hold modern personnel management systems…’?
[A] He thought Mysticism was not so good as expected.
[B] To show they too focused on qualifications.
[C] To show they hired qualified persons.
[D] To show the possibility of combination of the scientific management with religion.
rding to the passage, the function of the meditation is
[A] to gain profit from the god.
[B] to gain peace of mind to make decision.
[C] to gain foreknowledge.
[D] to gain objective conclusion.
does ‘operating with normal business procedures’ refer to?
[A] Adopting the western way of doing business.
[B] Ordinary way of doing business without meditation and fasting.
[C] Contact with God.
[D] Putting right persons in the right jobs.
Vocabulary
into 魚貫而入,排隊進去
rta 雅加達
tate 沉思,冥想,反省
爪哇
nese 爪哇的
icism 神祕主義
t 促進,增加,提高
ut 虔誠的,熱誠的
al (to) 向……呼籲,求助於,魅力
nd 傳説,神話
ing 禁食,齋戒
onto 抓緊,保住
onnel management system 人事管理制度
pective investment 遠景投資
ure (商業)投機,風險
pen 使……敏鋭/尖鋭,磨尖
ness slide 買賣/企業滑坡,下滑
around (生意)好轉,轉變
onscious 下意識的,潛意識的
rnetics 控制論
egie 卡耐基
開拓,選擇
難句譯註
icism touches almost every aspect of life in Indonesia and business is no exception.
「參考譯文」在印尼神祕主義似乎涉及到印尼生活的各個方面,商業也不例外。
e devout traders, called ‘Wali Ullah’ or ‘those close to God, ’ energetically spread both trade and religion by adapting their appeals to the native mysticism of Java.
「參考譯文」這些虔誠的商人,叫做Wali Ullah,或者“接近主的人”,把他們的祈求呼籲跟爪哇當地的神祕主義相結合。他們通過這一途徑積極熱情地拓展商業買賣和宗教信仰。
ing the right persons in the right jobs and gaining confidence in his business decisions were the keys to a turning around that has brought expansion and profitability.
「參考譯文」恰當的工作崗位使用合適的人選,對企業決策具有信心使形式好轉的關鍵。它給你帶來拓展和利潤。(或任人唯賢,指揮若定使扭虧增盈,大展宏圖的'關鍵。)
ch for the inner self.
「參考譯文」探索內心的自我。
approaches as psychocybernetics, Carnegies think and growth rates, or the power of positive thinking are western attempts to tap the same higher intelligence that we contact through meditation.
「參考譯文」類似心理控制論、卡耐基思想、增長率、或者積極思考能力等觀點是西方開拓高智能的辦法,而我們是通過沉思冥想來和高智能聯繫的。
寫作方法與文章大意
這是一篇新聞報導,講述印度尼西亞商人如何經營公司。主要採用一般到具體寫作手法。一開始就點明他們以獨特的方式――不看文件,不聽彙報,而是閉上眼睛沉思,向古代帝王的精靈請示來經營。這種神祕主義幾乎涉及印尼生活的各個領域,商業也不例外。後面每段都圍繞這一主題而寫。第二段寫來源。第三段,應用於商業方面的具體例子,第四段,和西方管理方法對比。
-
2015下半年公共英語閲讀考試技巧
文章過渡詞是篇章意義組織和傳達的重要一部分。由於過渡詞能夠表示各種語義關係,如果考生在這方面有一定的知識,往往可以藉助它們搞清文章的來龍去脈,不讀具體細節,也能猜上文或者下文講的是什麼。更重要的是過渡詞在文章中比較突出、醒目,在查證時容易找。在閲讀中...
-
2016年公共英語五級考試經典閲讀素材
距離2016年下半年的公共英語五級考試越來越近了,大家要抓緊時間備考,下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於公共英語五級考試經典閲讀素材,供大家練習。Whytheinductiveandmathematicalsciences,aftertheirfirstrapiddevelopmentattheculminationofGreekcivilization,a...
-
2016年公共英語pets三級口語精選素材
距離2016年9月份公共英語考試越來越近了,不知道大家都準備得怎麼樣呢?下面本站小編為大家搜索整理了關於2016年公共英語pets三級口語精選素材,歡迎參考學習,希望對大家有所幫助!想了解更多相關信息請持續關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!口試主題——weather,...
-
全國英語等級考試(pets)三級語法:倒裝句
只有掌握了一門語言的語法知識才算是掌握了該語言的精髓。以下本站小編整理的關於倒裝句的全國英語等級考試(pets)三級語法知識,希望對大家有所幫助,更多信息請關注應屆畢業生網!倒裝主要是為了確保句子結構的平衡,強調某一部分或追求某種特殊效果。倒裝可分為全...