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最新公共英語二級口語考試輔導練習

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最新公共英語二級口語考試輔導練習

  be going to / will

  用於條件句時,be going to 表將來,will 表意願

  例句:

If you are going to make a journey, you'd better get ready for it as soon as possible.

Now if you will take off your clothes, we will fit the new clothes on you in front of the mirror.

一般現在時表將來

1)下列動詞:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return的一般現在時表將來。這主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情。

The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.

When does the bus star? It stars in ten minutes.

2)倒裝句,表示動作正在進行,如:

Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.

There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.

3)在時間或條件句中。

When Bill comes (不是will come), ask him to wait for me.

I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.

4)在動詞hope, take care that, make sure that等後。

I hope they have a nice time next week.

Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.

  副詞、形容詞

1.形容詞及其用法

1)表語形容詞只能作表語,這類形容詞沒有級的變化,也不可用程度副詞修飾。大多數以a開頭的形容詞都屬於這一類。例如:afraid,afraid,alike,alive,alone,asleep,awake等。

2)形容詞作定語修飾名詞時,要放在名詞的前邊。但是如果形容詞修飾以-thing為字尾的詞語時,要放在這些詞之後。例如:something nice.

2.以-ly結尾的形容詞

大部分形容詞加-ly可構成副詞。但friendly,deadly,lovely,lonely,likely,lively,ugly,brotherly,仍為形容詞。

3.用形容詞表示類別和整體

1)某些形容詞加上定冠詞可以泛指一類人,與謂語動詞的複數連接,如the dead,the living,the rich,the poor,the blind,the hungry等。例如:

The poor are losing hope. 窮人行將失去希望。

2)有關國家和民族的形容詞加上定冠詞指這個民族的整體,與動詞的`複數連用,如the British,the English,the French,the Chinese等。例如:

The English have wonderful sense of humor. 英國人頗有幽默感。

4.形容詞與副詞的比較級

常見的雙音節或多音節詞,在前面加more,most來構成比較級和最高級important/ easily more important/ more easily most important/ most easily

  數詞用法舉要

1)倍數表示法

a. 主語+謂語+倍數(或分數)+ as + adj. + as.例如

I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那麼多。

b. 主語+謂語+倍數(分數)+ the size (amount,length…) of…。例如:

The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍。

c. 主語+謂語+倍數(分數)+ 形容詞(副詞)比較級+ than…。例如:

The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year.

今年比去年糧食產量增加8%.

2)分數表示法的構成:基數詞代表分子,序數詞代表分母。分子大於1時,分子的序數詞用

單數,分母序數詞用複數。例如:

1/3 one-third;3/37 three and three-sevenths.