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2016英語六級作文常考話題:出國留學

大學英語四六級考試改革後,作文考試題目越來越偏向於中國社會經濟、文化、教育類話題,因此,為了幫助各位考生複習備考,小編整理了“出國留學”這一常考話題資料,提供給大家參考。

2016英語六級作文常考話題:出國留學

1. 留學生 international students 或者overseas students

造句練習:最近十年在華留學生人數明顯增加。

參考答案:The recent decade witnesses a dramatic growth in the number of international students.

2. 出國留學 go abroad to study 或者 study abroad

造句練習:眾所周知出國留學可以開闊眼界。

參考答案:It is well-known that going abroad to study can broaden our horizon.

3. 深造 further one’s study

造句練習:我想申請貴校的獎學金,以期在經濟學領域繼續深造。

參考答案:I would like to apply for the scholarship in your institute so as to further my study in economy.

4. 孔子學院 Confucius college

造句練習:世界各國的孔子學院是中外文化交流的重要場所 。

參考答案:Confucius colleges around the world are the significant places where Sino-cultural exchanges take place.

 拓展閲讀:2016年大學英語六級寫作中常見的語法錯誤

在英語四六級考試中,作文可謂是重頭戲,同時作文又是讓廣大考生愛恨交織的一個環節,作文除了需要我們有一定的詞彙積累,也需要我們不間斷的練習和總結,練習多了才能熟能生巧,才能下筆成章,但是很多時候我們卻容易忽視的一個很重要的問題就是基礎語法的錯誤,想要表達的內容我們都能表達出來,但是簡單的語法錯誤卻能讓我們的作文光彩暗淡許多,語法知識錯綜複雜,作文中出現的錯誤也是千奇百怪,考試吧四六級考試網為了讓大家複習起來更便捷有效,特意整理了一些常見的寫作語法錯誤,希望廣大考生認真複習。

可數名詞與不可數名詞相應搭配有誤。例如:pressure是一種無形的但是有很多種類的事物,所以直接表達壓力時不能在後面加複數s,但是要形容它有很多種類時,它就是一個可數出來的事物,所以kind of要加s。

In modern society, people are under various pressures(誤)

In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. (正)

情態動詞的語法使用錯誤。例如:情態動詞後面常常跟動詞原形,所以其後的動詞要用原型。

They should spent much time. (誤)

They should spend much time. (正)

及物動詞與不及物動詞的搭配誤用。例如:發生take place是一個主動的過程,我們不能説什麼事是被髮生的,所以不能用was taken place 。

The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. (誤)

The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. (正)

動賓關係搭配不當。例如:

We must pay attention to it and make solutions to the problem. (誤)

We must pay attention and find a solution to the problem. (正)

主謂不一致,人稱與動詞或數不對應。例如:當主語為第三人稱時謂語動詞應該用相應的第三人稱單數形式才正確

My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. (誤)

My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. (正)

這種主謂不一致的錯誤在寫作中是很常見的問題,考生需要更加細心才行。

There be句型的基本語法錯誤。例如:There be句型中動詞一般用原型,其後的'動詞不需要變成第三人稱單數形式。

There exists some new problems such as being dishonest. (誤)

There exist/arise some new problems such as being dishonest. (正)

句子成分殘缺不全,語句不通。例如:在複雜從句中常常出現這種錯誤,省略關係代詞或關係副詞造成句子成分殘缺。

We should read books may be useful to us. (誤)

We should read books which may be useful to us. (正)

這是一個定語從句的例句,其中which在從句中做的是主語,所以不能省略,一旦省略就會造成句子成分殘缺。

句子成分累贅多餘。例如:寫作中一不小心中式英文就蹦出來了,這種錯誤最明顯的一點就是讓句子成分顯得累贅多餘。

This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. (誤)

One test ends, but another is waiting for you. (正)

逐字逐句對應翻譯,there is 放在這裏就很多餘了。

動詞時態、語態的搭配前後不一致。例如:同一個句子裏,沒有特殊情況,前後時態時要保持一致的

I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. (誤)

I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. (正)

這個例句中前面是was walking ,所以後面也要用相應的過去進行時were。

詞類混淆。例如:形容詞與副詞詞類使用混淆情況十分常見。

It is my point that reading must be selectively. (誤)

In my opinion, reading must be selective. (正)

這句中,be 後面是形容 reading 的意思,所以要用到一個形容詞,而selectively明顯是一個副詞。

固定搭配錯誤。例如:

We have little time to read some books which we interest. (誤)

We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. (正)

這一句也可以説是定語從句語法錯誤,be interested in是我們都知道的固定搭配,所以它後面跟賓語一定要有介詞in,所以從句引導詞要用 in which 。