大學英語專業完形填空練習
完型填空題被專家稱為障礙性閲讀,。它是由出題者在一篇語義連貫的文章中有目的地去掉一些詞語,形成空格,要求在給出的對應的備選答案中,選出一個正確的或最佳的答案,使文章恢復完整。下面是小編整理的`大學英語完形填空練習題,希望能幫到大家!
完型填空練習【1】A translator must have an excellent, up-to-date knowledge of his source must fill facility in the handling of his target language, which will be his mother tongue or language of habitual __1__, and a knowledge and understanding of the latest subject-matter in his field of specialization. This is, as it were, his professional __2__. In addition to this, it is __3__ that he should have an enquiring mind, wide interests, a good memory and the ability to __4__ quickly the basic principles of new developments.
He should be willing to work __5__ his own, often at high speeds, but should be humble enough to __6__ other people because his own __7__ does not always prove adequate to the task in hand. He should be able to type fairly quickly and __8__ and, if he is working mainly for publication, should have more than a nodding __9__ with printing techniques and proof-reading.
If he is working basically as an information translator, let us say, for an industrial firms, he should have the flexibility of mind to enable him to __10__ rapidly from one source language to __11__, as well as from one subject-matter to another, since this ability is frequently __12__ of him in such work. Bearing in __13__ the nature of the translator’s work, i.e. the processing of the written word, it is, strictly speaking, __14__ that he should be able to speak the languages he is __15__ with.
If he does speak them, it is an __16__ rather than a hindrance(障礙), but this skill is in many ways a luxury that he can do away with. It is, __17__, desirable that he should have an __18__ idea about the pronunciation of his source languages, even if this is restricted to knowing how proper names and place names are pronounced. The same __19__ to an ability to write his source languages. If he can, well and good; if he cannot, it does not __20__.
1.[A]application [B]use [C]utility [D]usage
2.[A]equipment [B]language [C]performance [D]facility
3.[A]wise [B]unique [C]desirable [D]effective
4.[A]input [B]grasp [C]seek [D]expand
5.[A]on [B]in [C]for [D]by
6.[A]learn [B]imitate [C]conduct [D]consult
7.[A]profession [B]intelligence [C]knowledge [D]style
8.[A]steadily [B]accurately [C]regularly [D]reasonably
9.[A]familiarity [B]acquaintance [C]knowledge [D]skill
10.[A]change [B]transform [C]turn [D]switch
11.[A]another [B]other [C]one [D]all
12.[A]lacked [B]required [C]faced [D]confronted
13.[A]brain [B]thought [C]mind [D]memory
14.[A]essential [B]unnecessary [C]advantageous [D]useless
15.[A]doing [B]dealing [C]deciding [D]working
16.[A]idea [B]advice [C]advantage [D]accordance
17.[A]however [B]accordingly [C]consequently [D]thus
18.[A]adjacent [B]ambiguous [C]artificial [D]approximate
19.[A]refers [B]comes [C]applies [D]amounts
20.[A]matter [B]mind [C]harm [D]work
參考答案:
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.D
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.A
完型填空練習【2】Decide which of the choices given below would correctly complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Mark the correct choice for each blank on your ANSWER SHEET.
The United States is well?known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one place to another in the shortest possible time. ___1these wide modern roads are generally ___2 and well maintained, with___3 sharp curves and straight sections, a direct route is not always the most ___4 one. Large highways often pass ___5 scenic areas and interesting small towns. Furthermore, these highways generally ___6 large urban centers, which means that they become crowded with ___7traffic during rush hours, ____ 8 the "fast, direct" route becomes a very slow route.
However, there is almost always another route to take ___9 you are not in a hurry. Not far from the ___10 new "superhighways", there are often older, ___11heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside. ___12 of these are good two lane roads; others are uneven roads curving through the country. These secondary routes may go up steep slopes, along high ___13, or down frightening hillside to towns ___14 in deep valleys. Through these less direct routes, longer and slower, they generally go to places ___15 the air is clean and scenery is beautiful, and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh, clean view of the world.?
1. A. Although B. Since C. Because D. Therefore?
2. A. stable B. splendid C. smooth D. complicated?
3. A. little B. few C. much D. many?
4. A. terrible B. possible C. enjoyable D. profitable?
5. A. to B. into C. over D. by?
6. A. lead B. connect C. collectD. communicate?
7. A. large B. fast C. high D. heavy?
8. A. when B. for C. but D. that?
9. A. unless B. if C. as D. since?
10. A. relatively B. regularly C. respectively D. reasonably?
11. A. and B. less C. more D. or?
12. A. All B. Several C. Lots D. Some?
13. A. rocks B. cliffs C. roads D. paths?
14. A. lying B. laying C. laid D. lied?
15. A. there B. when C. which D. where?
參考答案:
1. A) 2. C) 3. B) 4. C) 5. D) 6. B)
7. D) 8. A) 9. B) 10. A) 11. B) 12. D)
13. B) 14. A) 15. D)
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