2016年12月英語四級聽力技巧之細節辨認題
原因是在原文中有很多幹擾信息,其迷惑性極高,容易使人掉入其陷阱當中。所以遇到這種題型,首先務必明確其所有相關數字它們分別代表什麼,並且關鍵是問什麼,做好相應筆記,不要張冠李戴,盲目作答。
尤其是要分清數字中“-teen”和“-ty” 等之類讀法的區別:前者為重讀音節“ee”髮長元音/ i:/,而後者不是。更多詳細內容請往下看吧。
【例1】
M: I wonder if Suzy will be here by 5 o’clock.
W: Her husband said she left home at 4:30, she should be here at 5:10,maybe 5:15 at the latest.
Q: What time did Suzy leave home?
A) 5:15 B) 5:10 C) 4:30 D) 5:00
【解析】 首先辨清問題是Suzy什麼時候從家裏出發,Suzy的`丈夫説她4:30離家,所以C正確,A、B、D都為干擾選項,A是Suzy最晚需要到達的時間,B是Suzy應該到達的時間,D是預先計劃到達的時間。
【例2】
W: Tom, you know that America covers an area of 9 million square kilometers?
M: That’s right. I also know the continental United States stretches 5,418 kilometers from the east to the west.
Q: What is the breadth of the continental USA from the east to the west?
A) 5,418 kilometers B) 5,481 kilometers
C) 9,000 kilometers D) 3,592 kilometers
【預測】 看到這種選項,表明其答案在原文播音中一定會放出,應做好相應 筆記。
【解析】 通過合併同類項方法可以排除選項C,因為四位數前兩位都是54,難點在於分清18和80的讀法區別至關重要:eighteen & eighty。所以選A,正確四位數讀法為five thousand four hundred and eighteen。
1. A) 9:30 B) 10:15 C) 10:50 D) 14:15
2. A) 7:50 B) 7:45 C) 8:00 D) 8:10
3. A) 700,000 B) 717,130 C) 717,300 D) 770,300
4. A) Once a week B) Twice a week
C) Three times a week D) Four times a week
5. A) 713 B) 730 C) 733 D) 731
6. A) 564-5055 B) 564-6055
C) 565-6055 D) 564-5066
7. A) Eight a.m to six p.m B) Eight a.m to twelve noon
C) Nine a.m to twelve noon D) Nine a.m to six p.m
8. A) $ 15 B) $45 C) $ 50 D) $ 65
9. A) 218 B) 280 C) 224 D) 242
10. A) 8:00 B) 8:10 C) 8:15 D) 8:30
1. 【選B】原文重現
M: Is there a regular train service to Rome , aside from the additional one at 14:15 tomorrow?
W: Yes, there is a train every morning at 9:30 that arrives in Rome at 10:15.
Q: When does the train usually arrive in Rome every morning?
聽力詞彙擴展:
come across 遇見;發現 come after 跟在……後面;跟蹤
come at 襲擊;向……撲來 come for 來接人;來取物
2. 【選D】原文重現
M: My watch says it’s ten to eight now, and my brother’s watch says a quarter to eight, but the clock by the elevator says eight ten.
W: Well, let me have a look! Then the clock by the elevator is correct.
Q: What’s the time according to the woman?
聽力詞彙擴展:
have a look 看一看 have a race 賽一賽
have a rest 休息一下
3. 【選C】原文重現
M: I can hardly believe that city has a population of 700,000.
W: To be more exact, there are 717,300 people there.
Q: What is the population of that city?
4. 【選B】原文重現
M: Your daughter seems to have made much progress in playing piano. Did she attend any piano classes?
W: Yes, she took lessons twice a week, but from next week on, she will go to the class on Monday evenings only.
Q: How often did the woman’s daughter have piano lessons?
聽力詞彙擴展:
attend 出席,參加 attend on 照顧,侍候
attend to 專心;照顧,護理
5. 【選A】原文重現
M: Are we supposed to leave at 7:30?
W: I’m not sure, all I know is that the flight number is 713.
Q: What is the flight number they are going to take?
聽力詞彙擴展:
take away 拿走 take apart 拆開
take care 小心;照料;保管 take charge 掌管,負責,看管
6. 【選B】原文重現
M: I want to make a person to person call to Frank in Washington D.C.. The number is 564-6055.
W: One moment, please. I’ll get that number for you.
Q: What number should the woman dial?
7. 【選C】原文重現
M: I hope that the library will be open.
W: The sign says: eight a.m to six p.m weekdays. Nine a.m to twelve noon Saturdays. Closed Sundays.
Q: When will the library be open on Saturdays?
8. 【選A】原文重現
M: What’s wrong with you? You look so upset.
W: Not with me. Tony never keeps his word. He promised to return the $50 to me last month, but he only gave me $15 last week.
Q: How much did Tony return to the woman?
聽力詞彙擴展:
keep one’s word 言而有信 keep from 阻止;使免於;隱瞞
keep on 繼續(做某事);反覆 keep off 避開;不讓……接近
keep away 使離開
9. 【選B】原文重現
M: How much does your dress cost?
W: I bought it in Wall-Mart. It was so expensive, and cost 280 yuan. I found the same item in a Chinese store and 20% cheaper.
Q: How much did the woman pay for her dress?
10. 【選D】原文重現
M: What time does the film start? I hope we can be there on time.
W: At 8:30, We still have 15 minutes to get there.
Q: What time dose the film start?
聽力詞彙擴展:
start 開始 start off 出發,動身;開始
start up 突然站起,驚起
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