英語四級考試寫作技巧輔導教程5
以“Goals”為題打開一篇説明文的思路。
參考思路
1)目標的分類:(可根據時間順序,空間順序、邏輯順序或認識順序,任選一個進行分類和排列)
2)各個類別的特點和細節:
3)組織成文:
範文點評
Goals
Everyone has goals. Many people do not reach their goals for lack of planning. These three sets of goals should be developed: lifetime, intermediate and short term.
Lifetime goals should be written out. These goals should be clear and reasonable. For instance, the goal to win a research prize is clear and measurable. Other lifetime goals might include publishing a certain number of influential books or articles, earning a departmental chairmanship at a major university, successfully competing for a grant from the National Science Foundation or securing a consultantship with a big corporation.
Intermediate goals relate to outcomes during the next few years. For the beginning doctoral student, intermediate goals may include completion of course work and preparation of a doctoral research proposal. Like lifetime goals, these are measurable and clearly stated.
Short-term goals involve outcomes expected during the next 12 months. These goals are more performance oriented, and they help with achievement of intermediate goals. Examples of short-term goals are earning an A in a course, learning how to program a computer or performing an experiment.
【點評】本文介紹了人生的.三種目標:終生的、長期的和短期的目標。在文中採用了説明文常用的方法:定義、舉例、分類和比較等。
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