英語四級語法:倒裝句詳解
想要學好英語四級語法怎麼能不知道倒裝句呢?下面就讓小編為大家詳解一下吧。
部分倒裝的形式: 主謂賓保持原來的形式,謂語動詞的助動詞放到主語的前面。
1、當句首狀語為否定詞或帶有否定意義的詞語時,這個句子就需要部分倒裝。
這類詞語有hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom, never, few,little, less, at no time, by no means, in no case, under no circumstance, in no way,on no account, on no consideration, no longer, not only等。
eg. He never smokes. 他從來不抽煙。
Never does he smoke. eg. Not only did the customer complain about the food, he also refused to pay for it. 這位顧客不僅僅 抱怨食物不好,還拒絕付費。
eg. 在任何情況下我都不會相信你。Under no circumstance do I trust you.
2、當句首為only加狀語的時候,這個句子需要部分倒裝。
eg. Only with you can I feel happy. eg. 只有當你來了這,我們才可以開始會議。
Only when you come, can we start the meeting.
3、 結構中的so位於句首時,常引起部分倒裝。
eg. He runs so fast that I can't catch up with him. 他跑得實在是太快了,以致於我都沒有辦法追上他。
So fast does he run that I can't catch up with him.
eg. The moon was so bright that the flowers bright as by day. 皓月當空,花朵就像白天那樣的鮮豔。
So bright was the moon that the flowers bright as by day.
4、句子開頭的`as 處在第二個單詞的位置上,表示雖然的意思。
eg. Although I am young, I can live by myself. 雖然我很小但是我卻能養活自己了。
Young as I am, I can live by myself.
eg. Although she is a girl, she can support the hole family. 雖然她是個女孩,但是她卻可以養活整個家庭的人。
Girl as she is, she can support the hole family.
eg. Although I like music very much,.... Much as I like music,.....
5、常見的固定搭配結構中需要用倒裝的情況。
.... 一......就...... scarcely .....
hardly,scarcely 後面一定要用過去完成時,when 後面用一般過去時。
eg. Hardly had he seen me when he ran away. 他一看到我就跑開了。
eg. Hardly had the baby cried when his mother rushed to carry him. 嬰兒一哭,他媽媽就跑去抱他。
no ..... 一......就......
no sooner 後面一定要用過去完成時,than 的後面用一般過去時。
eg. No sooner had they reached home than it rained more and more heavily. 他們一到家,雨就越下越大起來。
the more more... 越....越....
eg. The harder you work, the happier you feel. 你工作越努力,就越覺得快樂。
-
2023下半年英語四級考試閲讀備考練習題
閲讀理解是大學英語四級中的重頭戲,所以大家在備考時應該把精力多放在文章閲讀上。下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語四級考試閲讀備考練習題,希望對同學們的閲讀有所幫助。英語四級考試閲讀備考練習題Communicationstechnologiesarefarfromequalwhenitcomest...
-
大學英語四級聽力考試模擬題
2017年上半年大學英語四級考試即將到來,為幫助各位更好的`進行知識點的鞏固,下面小編為大家搜索整理了大學英語四級聽力考試模擬題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!U.S.SecretaryofStateJohnKerrytraveledtoMogadishu,Somalia,Tuesday.Heisthefirstsecretaryofstatetovisit...
-
6月英語四級考試練習試卷及答案
失敗是成功之母,同學們在練習中多走一些路,在考試中就能少一點彎路。以下小編整理的6月英語四級考試練習試卷及答案,希望對大家有所幫助!6月英語四級考試練習試卷及答案篇1PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispassageisfoll...
-
四級英語作文6篇
無論是身處學校還是步入社會,大家都跟作文打過交道吧,根據寫作命題的特點,作文可以分為命題作文和非命題作文。作文的注意事項有許多,你確定會寫嗎?以下是小編收集整理的四級英語作文,歡迎閲讀,希望大家能夠喜歡。四級英語作文1Iamagoodgirl,Ithink,becauseiamkind,ou...