高一英語必修1重要的知識點
學習必修一的英語內容時,我們要十分認真,因為必修一的知識學習都是為後面高年級的英語學習做準備的'。下面是本站小編為大家整理的高一英語知識要點總結,希望對大家有用!
高一英語必修一知識1. fond of “喜愛,愛好” 接名詞、代詞或動詞的-ing形式。例如:
He’s fond of swimming. 他喜歡游泳。
Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜歡新鮮蔬菜嗎?
He is fond of his research work. 他喜愛他的研究工作。
2. hunt for = look for尋找
I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的書。
hunt for a job 找工作
3. in order to, so as to 這兩個片語都可引導不定式作目的狀語, in order to可放於句首, so as to則不能, 其否定形式為in order not to / so as not to. 如:
He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.
In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.為了讓我們注意他, 他朝我們又是叫喊又是揮手。
4. care about
1) 喜歡,對……有興趣 = care for
She doesn’t care about money.她不喜歡錢。
2)關心 = care for
She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.
她只考慮自己。她不關心別人。
3)在乎,在意(接從句或不接任何成分)
These young people care nothing about what old people might say.
這些年輕人根本不在乎老人說的話。
5. such as 意為“諸如……”,“像……”,是用來列舉人或事物的。
She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三門科目,像物理、化學。
6. drop * a line 留下便條, 寫封簡訊
7、make yourself at home 別客氣;隨便;無拘束
(1) If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.
如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝點飲料,隨便一點。
8、stay up 不睡;熬夜
(1) I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.
我將回家很晚,不要等我了。
(2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.
他熬夜看書直到凌晨兩點。
高一英語必修一基礎知識英語句子種類兩種分類法
按句子的用途可分四種:
1)陳述句(肯定、否定):He is six years old. She didn’t hear of you before.
2)疑問句(一般、特殊、選擇、反意):
Do they like skating? How old is he?
Is he six or seven years old?
Mary can swim, can’t she?
3)祈使句:Be careful, boys. Don’t talk in class
4)感嘆句:How clever the boy is! What a clever boy he is!
按句子的結構可分三種:
1)簡單句:只有一個主語(或並列主語)和一個謂語(或並列謂語)。
He often reads English in the morning. Tom and Mike are American boys.
She likes drawing and often draws pictures for the wall newspapers.
2) 並列句:由並列連詞(and, but, or等)或分號(;)把兩個或兩個以上的簡單句連在一起構成。
You help him and he helps you.
The future is bright; the road is tortuous. 前途是光明的,道路是曲折的。
3)複合句:含有一個或一個以上從句的句子。英語從句包括名詞性從句(主語從句,表語從句,賓語從句和同位語從句),定語從句和狀語從句等。
The foreign visitors took a lot of pictures when they were at the Great Wall.
高一英語必修一知識要點er vi.受苦,受痛苦,受損失
vt.受到,遭受
He suffered terribly when his mother died.
He looked pale, and seemed to have suffered a lot/a great deal.
We suffered a set-back/no pain.
suffer from遭受,患(病)
I suffered much from lack of rest.
suffer from cold/cancer
ver vt.恢復 vi.痊癒
She recovered her health.
Amy is recovering from a severe illness.
He is unlikely to recover.
tired of對…開始感到厭煩(表動作)
be tired of對…感到厭煩(表狀態)
along with和…相處;進展
They get along quite well with each other.
How are you getting along with your classmates?
How are you getting along with your English?
I’m getting along well with my study.
tly adv.確切地;正是;說的對
You must tell me exactly what you’re doing?
That’s exactly what I want.
It looks exactly like an elephant’s leg.
*Exactly!(=That’s right.)
eful adj.感激的
I’m very grateful to you for your advice.
=Thank you very much for your advice.
A.參加,加入(成為其中的成員)
He joined the army/the Party 3 years ago.
He is too young to join the club.
sb.和某人一起(從事某活動)
*Will you join us for dinner?
I’ll join you later.
May I join you in the game?
in參加某活動(=take part in)
A lot of newcomers joined in the discussion.
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