托福考試閱讀範文
備考託福閱讀考試,平常一定要多閱讀文章,提高自己的知識儲備,為了幫助大家提高自己的閱讀能力,下邊準備了一篇托福考試閱讀範文,希望能幫到大家!
會飛的傢俱
Imagine a future where your furniture flies, reacting and responding to your everyday needs. You could have an almost-sentient desk that jets off when it feels you’re over-working, or a remote control that floats over when you think you’ve lost it.
想象一下,未來你的傢俱會飛,還能滿足與迴應日常需求。當你工作過量時,智慧書桌會自動飛離;當你以為遙控器丟了,它會自動浮現在你眼前。
In an interactive project dubbed “L’evolved,” Harshit Agrawal and Sang-Won Leigh, two researchers from the MIT Media Lab’s Fluid Interfaces Group, are exploring how to make everyday objects transform into “flying smart agents.”
來自MIT媒介流介面小組的兩位研究者哈什特·阿格拉瓦爾與桑王·利,正探究如何讓日常用品轉變為“會飛的智慧物件”。
“We really look at this as a way of making the objects around us kind of speak with us,” Agrawal said. “In the sense that they somehow know what they are doing, so they might prevent you from doing something wrong or light up your path in a dark environment.”
阿格拉瓦爾說:“事實上,我們希望能讓身邊的物品與自己對話,即物品從某種程度上了解你的需求,因此它們能避免你做出不當舉動,或者懂得在黑暗中為你亮起一盞燈。”
So far, their project features drones acting as flying tables that adjust to your height, fly away once you’re done, or auto-eject if you start using the wrong pen on your homework. They also have a lampshade drone that hovers above you, focusing light on where you need it when you’re reading a book in the dark.
到目前為止,這項以智慧飛翔為特點的傢俱計劃中,有會飛的桌子能自動適應你的'身高,一旦工作完成,它會自動飛離;有當你做作業時拿錯了會自動彈開的鋼筆;還有懸浮在你身邊的燈罩,它會自動在黑暗中為你提供光亮。
To power their flying furniture, the pair used a motion capture system where a camera tracks everything in the room—including the person and the drone, which receives commands from the computer.
為了快速推動飛翔傢俱,兩位研究者使用了動態捕捉技術,讓攝像機對房間的每一個角落進行追蹤,包括主人和該傢俱,然後通過電腦接受指令。
“The computer knows where the drone wants to go by tracking where the person is,” explained Leigh. “We are feeding that data from the computer to the drone so that it can move smoothly to the required position.”
利解釋道:“電腦通過追蹤人的位置,就能知曉飛翔的傢俱應去往何處。我們將電腦中的資料傳輸給傢俱,使其準確移動到指定位置。”
Currently, the duo faces two main challenges: stabilizing the drone, and feeding it a regular power supply (at the moment, it’s connected to a power socket).
如今,兩位研究者面臨著兩大挑戰:增強飛翔傢俱的穩定型,並實現充電功能(現在它們仍依賴電源插座)。
Drones can’t support much weight yet, so the team opted for a paper tabletop. They soon found, however, that if they placed the tabletop directly on top of the drone, it blocked airflow. To solve this problem, they made the distance between the drone base and its paper tabletop greater so it could keep flying.
飛翔傢俱還無法承受過多的重量,因此研究團隊選用了紙質檯面。然而他們很快發現,如果直接將檯面擱到飛翔傢俱上,會阻礙飛行。為了解決這個問題,他們加大了飛翔傢俱底座和紙質檯面的距離,以保證它能飛行。
Agrawal said that in the future, they could optimize stability by replacing a hovering desk with one that parks in front of users when they need it, then clears off when the user has finished their task.
阿格拉瓦爾認為,在未來,他們將優化飛翔傢俱的效能,用飛翔的桌子代替使用者面前靜態的桌子,當使用者工作完成後,桌子能自動離開。
Ultimately, the researchers are set on enchanting everyday appliances so that they surpass their limitations as static objects, and have a more socially collaborative relationship with their human owners.
最終,研究者將讓日常家電也魔力四射,它們將超越傳統靜態物品的侷限,與人類建立更好的協作關係
Vocabulary
sentient: 有感情的;有感覺力的
lampshade: 燈罩
power socket: 電源插座
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