2017年大學聯考英語綜合提升練習題與答案

　　[跟蹤訓練]

在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

weight is about normal for her (high).

twins were dressed differently and one was (thin) than the other.

became (distant) aware that the light had grown brighter.

4.I ended up in hospital with (face) injuries.

held out a small bag (tie) with string.

order to make further progress in the field of science，we should be curious everything around.

do not need to dress for dinner.

were surrounded by children rags who were looking at us silently as we ate.

is struggling to be fit the semi­final.

’re already your don’t smoke!

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

A handsome man can earn a fifth more than a plainer colleague but a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average­looking colleagues，new research has shown.

The study by senior economists found that being good­looking 1 male workers could earn 22 percent more than colleagues who looked 2 .

Researchers said good looks did not give women a similar 3 .

Andrew Leigh，the former economics professor at the Australian National University who co­authored the report，said，“ 4 can be a double­edged sword for women.”

Some people still 5 good looks and intelligence are incompatible(不相容的) in women so a good­looking woman can’t be that 6 ，but there’s no dumb­blonde syndrome(無腦綜合徵) 7 men’s pay.

He said that 8 he believed good­looking women may also 9 more，the research did not 10 his theory.

The research found that 11 men in all jobs，from manual labor to highly­paid professional 12 ，can earn 22 percent more than their colleagues doing a(n) 13 role.

Men with below­average looks face a(n) 14 battle in the office，with ugliness reducing a man’s earnings by 26 percent 15 an average­looking er male model Ian Mitchell,28，who has a first class 16 in history from Edinburgh and now works for a cosmetics(化粧品) company，told the Sunday Times：“It gives you 17 ，and I suspect people 18 to warm to you more quickly.”

The study，entitled Unpacking the Beauty Premium(保險費)，was the largest exercise of its kind and repeated a 19 from 1984 to see if the beauty premium had h said the research showed people in the workplace were “lookist” and he hoped the findings would encourage 20 to revise their prejudice.

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　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

I often read English aloud and trying to learn something important in helps me remember what I have learned and form good habit of thinking in English.I listen a lot and communicate with other in this way，I have improved both of my listening ability and my speaking English.I keep a diary in English every day and my written English is becoming good and better.I also try my best master the necessary grammar this means，I can express me ’s why I have been learning English.

　　參考答案

ht　ner　antly　al　 t　　　　

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.

1.B　[根據文章首句可知，長相帥氣的男性要比相貌平平者收入高五分之一還多，即長得帥就意味着男性職工比長相普通的同事多掙22%還要多。故選B。]

2.A　[與前面的being good­looking相對比，應用average“普通的”。上文的“a beautiful woman is not paid a penny more than her average­looking colleagues”也有提示。]

3.B　[結合前後文的內容可知，此處指好的長相併沒有給女性類似的優勢。benefit利益;advantage優勢;opportunity機會;award獎勵。故選B。]

4.C　[結合語境可知，此處意為“美麗對女性來説是一把雙刃劍”。good looks對女性來説相當於beauty。]

5.D　[根據後面的“good looks and intelligence are incompatible(不相容的)in women”可知，一些人認為“女性的美貌和智慧是不會共存的”，這是他們的看法。expect期望;suspect懷疑;ignore忽略;believe認為。故選D。]

6.A　[根據上文的內容可知，女性美貌和智慧不能兼具，從而説明美麗的女性並不高效。productive富有成效的，多產的;effective有效的;attractive吸引人的;popular受歡迎的，流行的。故選A。]

7.C　[結合前文敍述可知，與“漂亮女性被認為並不高效”形成對比，帥氣男性的.工資並不會受到無腦綜合徵的影響(affect)。其他三項的主語通常是人。]

8.B　[根據句意可知，此處表讓步關係，故選B。]

9.A　[根據前面的副詞also可判斷出，這裏指漂亮的女性也能像帥氣男性一樣掙得更多。故選A。]

10.D　[根據語境可知，這項研究並不支持他的理論。approve贊成;develop發展;accelerate加速，促進;support支持。故選D。]

11.A　[根據語境可知，此處意為“帥氣的人比同事多掙22%還多”，故選A。]

12.B　[與前面的manual labor相對應，這裏是高薪職業。position位置，職位;career職業，事業;knowledge知識;occasion機會，場合。故選B。]

13.D　[根據語境可知，各種職業都存在帥氣佔優勢的現象，再結合常識可判斷出，這種比較只能是類似工種之間。故選D。]

14.B　[根據後面所修飾的名詞battle，再結合語境可知選B。disappointing令人失望的;challenging有挑戰性的;promising有前途的，有希望的;inspiring鼓舞人心的。]

15.C　[很顯然，這裏是Men with below­average looks和an average­looking worker在酬勞上的比較，故選C。]

16.C　[根據後面的介詞短語from Edinburgh可判斷出，這裏説的是學位，故選C。]

17.D　[根據Ian Mitchell的模特身份以及全文討論的話題可推斷出，這裏的主語it指代的是good­looking，ambition抱負;reference參考;satisfaction滿意;confidence自信。故選D。]

18.D　[根據後面“warm to you more quickly”可知，人們往往會更快對你產生好感，這種現象是與相貌平平者的境遇相比較而言的。attend出席;obtain獲得;attempt試圖;tend傾向(於)。故選D。]

19.A　[根據前面的動詞repeated可判斷出，此處與research類似，故選A。]

20.B　[根據前面的“people in the workplace were ‘lookist’”及後面的“to revise their prejudice”可判斷，職場人是“相貌控”，那麼需要改變偏見的應該是僱主，且根據上文的敍述可知，好相貌帶來好收入，決定職員收入多少的當然是僱主，故選B。]

　　Ⅱ.

I often read English aloud and try(trying) to learn something important by(in) helps me remember what I have learned and form ∧a good habit of thinking in English.I listen a lot and communicate with others(other) in this way，I have improved both of my listening ability and my spoken(speaking) English.I keep a diary in English every day and my written English is becoming better(good) and better.I also try my best ∧to master the necessary grammar this means，I can express myself(me) ’s how(why) I have been learning English.