陝西會考英語試題
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筆試部分 (滿分80分)
Ⅰ.根據句意及首字母或漢語提示完成句子(每小題1分,滿分10分)
1. We are going to have the TV f because it doesn’t work.
2. The baby’s w was four kilos.
3. We’re g that he’s got a job.
4. The animal was still b , so we knew it was still alive.
5. I r twenty students to hel p me.
6. She (錯過)going to the party on Saturday.
7. There’s been a great (進步)in his history and literature this term.
8. He (絆倒)over a brick.
9. She (縫補)the holes in the knees of his trousers.
10. What is the (總量)of this?
Ⅱ.根據漢語意思完成句子(每小題2分,滿分10分)
11. 要趕上班上最優秀的同學你得更加用功才行。
You’ll have to work harder to ___________ ___________ with the top students in your class.
12. 有人在大聲呼救。
Someone is ___________ ___________ ___________.
13. 在我去度假的時候,我的朋友照料我的貓。
My friend ___________ ___________ my cat while I was on holiday.
14. 那個勇敢的士兵寧死不屈。
The brave soldier would rather die than ___________ ___________.
15. 雨下得很大,因此我們不能出去。
It’s raining hard,and ___________ ___________ ___________,we can’t go out.
Ⅲ.單項填空(每小題1分,滿分10分)
16. You’d better ___________ football on the road. It’s dangerous.
A. do not play B. not to play C. not play D. not playing
17. —___________is it from here?
—About twenty minutes’ ride.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How many
18. Of the two T-shirts, I’d choose the ________ one to save some money for a book.
A. cheapest B. cheaper C. more expensive D. most expensive
19. Drinking milk every day is good ___________ our health.
A. at B. for C. with D. in
20. Sam is only nine,but he can ________ his sick mother very well.
A. look after B. look at C. look for D. look out
21. We’re too tired. Let’s stop ___________ a r est.
A. taking B. to take C. has D. had
has failed several times,but he won’t ___________.
A. go on B. come on C. get up D. give up
23. The question is ___________ difficult for us ___________ understand.
A. too; to B. so; that C. enough; to D. such; that
24. Would you please be quiet? The baby ___________.
A. sleeps B. is sleeping C. has slept D. will sleep
25. Hurry up,or we may ___________ the early bus.
A. miss B. missing C. lost D. losing
Ⅳ.完形填空(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
Itzhak Perlman was born in Israel. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in 26 every large city. He has won fifteen Grammy Awards and four Emmys. Perlman suffered a terrible disease which hurt his 27 at four. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with crutches(枴杖). But none of these 28 him from playing the violin. As a young child,he took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly,his 29 talent was recognized. At the age of thirteen he went to the United States to 30 on television. His playing led him to the Juilliard School in New York.
His music is full of power and strength. It can be 31 or joyful,loud or soft. But people say it is not the music 32 that makes his playing so particular. They say he is able to show the joy he 33 in playing,and the feelings that great music can express.
Anyone who has attended(出席)his performance will tell you it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes 34 the music from his violin changes. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and hap py. He often 35 dark when the music seems dark and frightening.
Itzhak Perlman has received many honours,and continues to receive honours for his music.
26. A. even B. almost C. only D. already
27. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. eyes
28. A. stopped B. moved C. protected D. got
29. A. common B. usual C. simple D. special
30. A. practice B. watch C. appear D. train
31. A. happy B. cheerful C. noisy D. sad
32. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. available
33. A. touches B. feels C. develops D. achieves
34. A. as B. but C. and D. or
35. A. performs B. thinks C. looks D. sounds
Ⅴ.閲讀理解(每小題2分,滿分20分)
A
IMPROVE ON SLEEP
Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine(常規)for a good night’s sleep.
STAY FREE OF FLU
Studies show that a cold or flu virus(病毒)can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call Health Line at 1800 848 1313.
ORAL(口腔)HEALTH
Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please .
FIT FOR LIFE
Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical(身體的)activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 1800 438 2000.
36. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better ___________.
A. go to bed after you’re tired B. go to sleep at midnight
C. follow the bedtime routine D. eat something or read in bed
37. To prevent from catching a cold or flu , it’s good for you ___________.
A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily
C. to get up early every morning D. to wash all parts of your hands often
38. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because ___________.
A. the oral examination is necessary B. you don’t often brush your teeth
C. some diseases may be in the mirror D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep
39. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with ___________.
A. having no oral examination B. washing hands with cold water
C. sleeping too late sometimes D. doing little physical activity
40. When you want to learn more about the flu,you can ___________.
A. visit .c B. call Health Line at 1800 848 1313
C. visit the dentist in your place D. call Health Line at 1800 438 2000
B
This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them,and you’ll become thin.
(1)Wake-up
When you wake up in the morning,sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(彎曲)forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories (熱量單位:卡路里).
(2)Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll feel fuller, so you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3)An apple(or more)a day
Apples are full of fiber(纖維)and water,so your stomach will want less food. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4)Stand up and walk aroundx k b 1
Every time you use the mobile phone,stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average(平均)two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important,as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
41. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A. Soup. B. Ice cream. C. Salad. D. Cheese.
42. Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
A. Because apples are delicious.
B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C. Because apples are sour.
D. Because only apples are filled with calories.
43. Which of the following may the author disagree?
A. Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B. Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C. You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D. It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
44. What’s the purpose of the passage?
A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B. To advise people to eat apples every day.
C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D. To advise people to give up bad habits.
45. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A. Shopping. B. Teaching. C. Family. D. Health.
Ⅵ. 書面表達(滿分15 分)
假設你校即將開展“讀好書,促成長”的活動。請你根據這次活動的主題,向全校同學發出倡議。請根據所給信息,用英語寫一篇倡議書。
讀書的'意義:獲取知識,增長見識,使人聰明,使人快樂,有助於學習,有助於成長
目前的狀況:聽音樂、看電視、上網等佔去了學生大部分的讀書時間
發出倡議:多讀書,讀好書
注意:1.詞數:80左右。
2.倡議書的開頭和結尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數。
3.倡議書須包括所有內容要點,行文連貫,表達清楚,書寫規範。
參考詞彙:gain knowledge獲取知識
My dear friends,
Reading is very important in our life.
Let’s start reading now!
二、筆試部分
Ⅰ. 1. fixed 2. weight 3. glad 4. breathing 5. require 6. missed
7. improvement 8. tripped 9. mended 10. amount
Ⅱ. 11. catch up 12. calling for help 13. looked after 14. give in 15. as a result
Ⅲ. 16. C had better not do sth. 最好不做某事。
17. C 提問距離用how far。
18. B 兩者作比較,只能用比較級,故排除A、D項。由句意“在這兩件T恤衫中,我想選便宜的那一件來省些錢買一本書”可知C項不符合題意,故選B。
19. B be good for “對……有益”。
20. A look after “照顧”。
21. B stop to do sth. 表示“停止一件事去做另一件事”。
22. D give up“放棄”。
23. A too. . . to. . . “太……而不能……”。
24. B 由前句知要用現在進行時態。
25. A miss“錯過”。
Ⅳ.本文主要介紹了小提琴家Itzhak Perlman,儘管雙腿殘疾,但傑出的音樂才能卻使他聞名於世界,並受到人們的尊敬。
26. B 題意“他幾乎在每個大城市都演奏過”,故選almost“幾乎”。
27. C 由下文可知應選legs。
28. A stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事,故選A。
29. D 由題意“很快他特殊的天賦被人們認可”可知應選D。
30. C 由題意“在13歲時他去了美國並在電視上演出”可知應選C。
31. D 由題意“他的樂曲悲傷或歡樂……”可知應選D。
32. A 由題意“但是人們説不止是他的音樂使他的演奏如此獨特”可知應選A。
33. B “他能表達在演奏中感受到的快樂”,故選B。
34. A as“當……的時候”,符合題意。
35. C 由後句“when the music seems dark and frightening”可知“當音樂很低沉可怕時,他也經常看起來低沉”,look“看起來”,故選C。
Ⅴ. 36. C 按常規睡覺才能獲得好的睡眠。
37. D 由第二段可知要經常用肥皂和水清洗手的所有部位。
38. A 由第三段內容可知口腔檢查是必要的,所以至少每年看一次牙醫。
39. D 由第四段知“研究表明許多疾病與鍛鍊少有關”。
40. B 由第二段最後一句可知。
41. A 由原文中減肥方法(2)可知“如果你想吃少量的食物,你應當先喝一些湯”,故選A。
42. B 由文中減肥方法(3)可知“蘋果中含有大量的纖維和水,可使你少吃飯”,故選B。
43. C 由第一段可知“作者不同意的觀點是:要想減肥必須參加體育活動”,故選C。
44. A 由全文可知“這篇文章主要介紹了減肥的一些方法、建議”,故選A。
45. D 本文主要介紹了減肥的方法與技巧,應在“健康欄目”中。
Ⅵ. One possible version:
My dear friends,
Reading is very important in our life. We can gain knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more books. Reading also helps us grow as a person.
However, it’s a great pity that many activities such as listening to music,watching TV and going online take up much of our reading time. So here,I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books and read good books. It will do us good! Let’s start reading now!
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