新課標八年級英語上冊期末測試卷

　　一、選擇題：(15分)

( ) 1 It may be dangerous ____ a car ____ a snowy day .

A to drive , in B to drive , on C drive , in D drive , on

( ) 2 When does your school _______ ?

A over B finishes C end D begins

( ) 3 –Why are you in a hurry ? --______ my mother is ill ,I have to take her to hospital .

A For B Since C As D Because

( ) 4 I’m sorry I ____ my homework at home this morning .

A forgot B leave C left D forget

( ) 5 He gave me _______

A some advice B many advices C an advice D a few advices

( ) 6 Would you please _____ faces any more ?

A don’t make B but to make C not make D to not make

( ) 7 He slept well all the windows open.

A. when B e C. with D. because

( ) 8 Don’t play _______ fire ’s every dangerous .

A with B / C with a D with the

( ) 9 Who made a speech _____ of the meeting ?

A in the end B by the end C at the end D in end

( ) 10-- ____ anybody hurt ? --- No ,everyone was safe .

A Does B Did C Is D Was

( ) 11Is there ______ in today’s newspaper ?

A something new B new something C anything new D new anything

( ) 12 The car ____ the tree , and the driver _____ his leg .

A hit , hurt B hurt , hit C hurt , hurt D hit , hit

( ) 13 There were ____ victims in the war .

A two thousands B thousands of C two thousand of D two thousands of

( ) 14 The headmaster _______ the students to leave school early .

A made B let C had D ordered

( ) 15 –Did you pass the exam ? --- Yes ,but I can’t pass it _____ the teacher’s help .

A with B under C without D to

　　二、用所給詞的適當形式填空：(5分)

____________ it is snowing!(heavy)

Hong is the best____________ in her school.(sing)

e does she ___________ now? Does she enjoy _________ in China.

will be the ___________ to speak at the meeting this afternoon?(three)

can get this kind of___________ in that__________shop.(shoe)

　　三、改錯：(10分)

1 They have become best friends for a long time . ________________

2 The traffic accident happened in a cold morning . ________________

3 The rainstorm stopped them from to go out . ________________

4 He told us don’t laugh at others . ________________

5 Two friends were walking across the forest . ________________

6 There will be rainy the day after tomorrow . ________________

7 It’s raining outside . You’d better to stay at home . ________________

8 Is that why you were late ? I think it’s a excuse . ________________

9 Where is the key of my bike ? ________________

10 I heard there happened a traffic accident last night . ________________

　　四、句型轉換： (10分)

1 I couldn’t believe his words . (同義句)

I couldn’t believe _________ _________ ___________.

2 The car accident killed 2 people.(同義句)

Two people ________ ________ ________ during the car accident.

3 It snowed every heavily yesterday . (同義句)

_______ ______ a _______ snow yesterday .

4 We walked to the bus stop . (同義句)

We ______to the bus stop ________ _________.

5 “Come to the blackboard ,please ,Li Lei .” said Mr. Hu . (同義句)

Mr. Hu _______ _______ ________ _________ ________ the blackboard .

6 “Don’t laugh at others ,my son”, the teacher said . (同義句)

The teacher _______ _______ _______ _______ ________ laugh at others .

7 Mr. Green doesn’t know what he can do . (同義句)

Mr. Green doesn’t know _______ _______ _______.

8 The school caught fire as lightning hit it . (對畫線部分提問)

______ ______ the school _______ fire ?

9 They hurried to school just now . (同義句)

They _______ to school ______ ______ ________ just now .

10 They never eat meat . (對畫線部分提問)

______________________________________ ?

　　五、句子翻譯：(20分)

1.他在地震中生還是因為他及時衝出了購物中心。

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2.孩子們尖叫救命是因為(四處)一片黑暗，什麼都看不見。

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3.雖然一絲恐懼流遍我身體，但是我告訴自己冷靜下來。

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4.他們除了在火車站等下一班車什麼都不能做。

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5.老師經常叫我們在課堂上練習講英語。

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6.三天前一場暴風雪襲擊了北京，整座城市被白雪覆蓋了。

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7.壞天氣有時會導致自然災害

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8.昨天一架飛機墜入大海，一百多人在此次事故中喪生。

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9.老師警告他別再(為遲到)找藉口了。

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10.剛開始時他們陷入了困境，後來在警察的幫助下他們找到了解決的方法。

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　　六、完型填空：(10分)

Once there 1 a every old peasant in a village . His name was Jack had a horse was almost as 2 as he was . One day he set off with his son to 3 the horse before it died walked because the father didn’t want the horse to be too tired .

They met two neighbors on 4 way neighbors said , ‘ Hello ,why are you walking ?You have a horse ,it’s a long way to the market .’ Jack knew that was true ,so he rode on the horse 5 his son was walking they met two old women . ‘ What are you doing there ?Can’t you see 6 tired your boy is ?’So Jack got down ,and his son rode instead .

Next , three old men stopped them of them said , ‘ Why are you walking ,Jack ? Get 7 . It’s too hot 8 an old man like you to walk today .’ So Jack got on behind his son and they rode on . 9 later , a girl passed them . ‘Why aren’t you walking ?’ she asked . ‘ It’s not far from the market your poor horse a test .’ So Jack and his son got down once again for a rest …

It’s the fact that you 10 make all people pleasant all the time .

( ) 1 A living B had C were D lived

( ) 2 A poor B old C strong D young

( ) 3 A buy B find C sell D ride

( ) 4 A their B them C his D theirs

( ) 5 A how B while C yet D or

( ) 6 A very B what C how D quite

( ) 7 A on B down C away D out

( ) 8 A to B towards C for D of

( ) 9 A Some time B Many time C Some times D Sometimes

( ) 10 A must B can C will D can’t

　　七、閲讀理解：(20分)

A

On Sunday morning ,a strong earthquake hit Indonesia and then big tsunamis(海嘯)followed . They soon went on to other countries in the south and southeast Asia as well as East Africa .

Tsunamis are especially dangerous for children Wednesday ,nearly 60,000 people died because of the tsunamis third of them were children .

Children make up at least half of the people in Asia walls of water have killed many members of Asia families many Asia countries near the sea ,poor kids helped their parents fish they were in harm’s way when the tsunamis came .

In Sri Lanka ,when the first waves hit ,thousands of children came to the seaside waves brought in fish old and the young collected them waited to see more tsunamis six meters high hit the island of 19 million people .

“They got caught and could not run to safety. This is the reason why so many children have died .” said a policeman in Sri Lanka .

Tsunamis are caused by earthquakes two large pieces of the earth run into one another ,an earthquake movement gives the sea water a sudden push and makes it move ntists don’t know when an earthquake will happen ,so they could not tell people about the tsunamis .

In open seas tsunamis are only one or two meters high they are near the land ,they are as high as 10 meters es and cars near the sea can be taken away by these big waves use tsunamis move fast and can travel to another side of the sea within one day , they may affect (影響) a lot of places .

The Pacific Ocean(太平洋)has a lot of strong tsunamis because of the size of the ocean and larg earthquakes there a doesn’t see tsunamis often because its sea floor is quite flat nds around China also help the country stay away from them .

What should you do when there’s a tsunamis ?Move to a safe place you are near the sea and you feel the earthquake , move to higher ground away from rivers and streams .

( ) 1 By Wednesday , nearly 60,000 people died because of the tsunamis , ___ of them were children .

A .1/4 B. 2/5 C. 1/3 D .2/3

( ) 2 Which paragraph tells us the relationship (關係)between the tsunamis and earthquakes?

A graph 4 B. Paragraph 6 C. Paragraph 7 D. Paragraph 9

( ) 3 What does the word ‘country’ in Paragraph8?

A. Countryside B. Indonesia C. China D. Sri Lanka

( ) 4 What should we do if tsunamis happen near us ?

A. Move to a lower place . B. Stay where you are

C. Wait for the police D. Move to safe and higher place

( ) 5 Which is the best title ?

A. Dangerous Waves B. Earthquake Happened in Asia

C. Lots of Children Died in Asia D. Tsunamis Kill in Asia

B

What makes red tides (赤潮) happen ?

Red tides only happen when conditions in the sea are right the past few years ,factories and people have been putting more chemicals(化學物品)into the sea e chemicals help algae and protozoa to grow very quickly temperature of the sea is also important tides usually happen at 20 to 30 degrees Celsius (攝氏度) . If the water’s temperature goes up to two degrees in as week , scientists may tell fishermen to get ready for a red tide tides often happen in dry , warm areas where there is little wind . Living things grow easily in these places. Sometimes fishermen help red tides by mistake. They put small sea animals into the water for food to help fish grow they put too many in and don’t clean up what is left , those animals can make the water dirty . That helps the living things to grow better .

( ) 6 Why did red tides happen in the past few years ?

A. We don’t know the reason B. People put more chemicals into the sea

temperature does up too high are dry , warm areas

( ) 7 Which is the most important to cause red tides ?

A areas are dry and warm B. The temperature

C. There are many living things in the sea D. The fishermen got too much fish

( ) 8 What do the fishermen do with red tides ?

A. They got too much fish

put small sea animals into the water for food to help fish grow

C. They put everything into the sea

D. They pour waste water into the sea

( ) 9 What makes red tides happen ?

A. They put everything into the sea

put too many in and don’t clean up what is left

areas are too dry and warm

color of the sea changes a lot

( ) 10 What should we do in the future ?

can often put small sea animals into the water for food

should protect sea

should do our best to change the color of sea

may do everything as usual

　　八、寫作天地 (10分)

以A real story in the snowstorm.為題寫一篇不少於80字的短文。