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定語從句的知識點複習

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判斷關係代詞與關係副詞

定語從句的知識點複習

方法一: 用關係代詞,還是關係副詞完全取決於從句中的謂語動詞。及物動詞後面無賓語,就必須要求用關係代詞;而不及物動詞則要求用關係副詞。例如:

This is the mountain village where I stayed last year.

Ill never forget the days when I worked together with you.

判斷改錯(注:先顯示題,再顯示答案,橫線;用不同的顏色表示出。)

(錯) This is the mountain village where I visited last year.

(錯) I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside.

(對) This is the mountain village (which) I visited last year.

(對) Ill never forget the days (which) I spent in the countryside.

習慣上總把表地點時間的.名詞與關係副詞 where, when聯繫在一起。此兩題錯在關係詞的誤用上。

方法二: 準確判斷先行詞在定語從句中的成分(主、謂、賓、定、狀),也能正確選擇出關系代詞/關係副詞。

例1. Is this museum ___ you visited a few days age

例2. Is this the museum ____ the exhibition was held.

A. where B. that C. on which D. the one