新視野大學英語3讀寫教程課後答案

《新視野大學英語教材》是國務院批准的教育部“面向21世紀振興行動計劃”的重點工程“新世紀網絡課程建設工程”項目之一，由鄭樹棠教授為項目總責任人和教材總主編。全國十幾所重點院校的專家教授參加編寫，胡文仲等國內外專家為顧問。下文yjbys小編為大家分享的是新視野大學英語3讀寫教程課後答案，希望對大家考試複習有幫助哦~

　　Unit 1

section A

III

1 beneath 2 disguised 3 whistles 4 restrain 5 grasp 6 longing 7 praying 8 faithful 9 pledge 10 drain

IV

1 tell … on you 2 track down 3 work it out 4 picking on me 5 reckoned with 6 call on 7 on his own 8 get through 9 in disguise 10 revolves around

V

G O D I K L B F A N

VI

1 advise 2 level 3 problems 4 necessity 5 skills 6 experience 7 solution 8 value 9 tool 10 manner

VII

1 air-conditioned( 裝空調的;有冷氣的 )

2 handmade (手工製作的)

3 thunderstruck (非常吃驚的)

4 heartfelt (衷心的;誠摯的)

5 data-based (基於數據的)

6 self-employe d(自主經營的)

7 custom-built (定製的;定做的)

8 weather-beaten (飽經風霜的)

VIII

1. well-informed (對 …… 非常熟悉的)

2 new-found (新獲得的)

3 hard-earned (辛苦掙得的)

4 soft-spoken (説話温柔的)

5 newly-married (新婚的)

6 widely-held (普遍認為的)

7 well-meant (出於好意的)

8 well-educated (受過良好教育的)

IX

1 no matter how different it may seem form any other substance

2 no matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation

3 no matter what excuse he gives

4 no matter what anyone else may think

5 no matter how they rewrite history

X

1、 just as we gained fame in victory, we lost nothing in defeat

2 、just as the head teacher plays a significant role in the school, Jane plays a significant role f

leader in the classroom.

3 、whoever was out there obviously couldn ’t see him just as he couldn ’t see them.

4、 she has been searching all her life for the perfect chocolate just as I have been searching for the

perfect beer.

5 、you can make those kinds of comparisons just as you were doing the analyses a minute ago.

XI

1. No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech,

you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.

2. Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.

3. Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to

help track down stolen vehicles.

4. If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won ’t say a word to you any more.

5. Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with

their children.

6. Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to

establish the company.

XII

1. 每當有人幫了你，無論事情大小，無論他地位高低，你都應該對他説聲 “ 謝謝 ” 。

2 .蒸汽機的發明使船舶發生了變化，正如其已經改變了陸地運輸一樣。

3 .儘管經理努力幫忙，他還是不能找到問題的根源所在。

4 .這個女孩的生活天天圍着哥哥轉，完全明白該做什麼來使哥哥高興。

5 .如果你不知道自己想要什麼，你最終得到的可能都是自己不想要對。

6 .吉米有他妹妹幫助他度過那些沒有父親的艱難日子。

XIII

1 B 2 A 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 D 8 D 9 C 10 B

11 B 12 B 13 A 14 C 15 D

16 C 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 A

SectionB

II.1.C 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.C

III . 1 hollow 2 considerate 3 rival 4 elastic 5 inspiration 6 manipulate 7 strench 8 acknowledge 9 soared 10 respective

lv

1 on 2 apart 3 with 4 along 5 on 6 into 7 for 8 as 9 up 10 of

　　Unit 2

III

1 moderate 2 consume 3 advisable 4 modified 5 evidence 6 restricted 7 calculate

8 remedy 9 impact 10 sufficient

IV

1 bounce back 2 summed up 3 Up to 4 at risk 5 went to zero

6 goes up 7 interfere with 8 derived from 9 In general 10 take in

V

G K O N J A C D F I

VI

1 cost 2 pollution 3 potential 4 quality 5 chance 6 crime

7 interest 8 efficiency 9 strength 10 creativity

VII

1 appearance 2 utterance 3 attendance 4 hindrance 5 maintenance

6 resistance 7 performance 8 existence 9. occurrence 10. acceptance

VIII

1. world-famous 2 ice-cold 3 snow-white 4 waterproof 5 waist-deep 6 carefree

IX 1 Mr. Howe, my favorite professor, has received a Distinguished Teacher Award.

2 Yesterday I went fishing, something I hadn ’t done in years.

3 Some women are normally inactive but then all of a sudden start a program of intense exercise,

an action that breaks the laws of sports science.

4 Even a brief visit to Greece, a modern country with ancient civilization, gives you a deep sense

of its culture.

5 The ancient Chinese, a people of inventors, discoverers, philosophers, soldiers, poets, craftsmen,gave the world many of its most useful things.

X

1 His homework done, his composition written, Larry decided to go and see the film.

2 The manager sat quietly in the office, (his) eyes closed, waiting for the telephone to ring.

3 The room was a mess, empty bottles and beer cans (being) everywhere.

4 When I walked in, Grandpa was sitting at the kitchen table, the newspaper spread before him.

5 Diana stood motionless at the end of the diving board, tears streaming down her cheeks.

XI

7. The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence.

8. All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron .

9. No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion.

10. Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in

advance.

11. If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately

and consult your doctors as soon as possible.

12. Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to

solve the problem.

XII

1. 作為補救缺鐵的一種方法，專家建議多吃豬肉，雞肉，魚肉，這些是最容易被身體吸收的鐵質來源。

2.當鐵質儲量為零時，你會感到虛弱，疲憊，呼吸困難，這是典型的'缺鐵的第三階段的體現。

3. 耐力運動員，尤其是女性，經常缺鐵，如果她們攝入一些肉類去補救鐵缺失，她們會很快恢復健康的。

4 .根據運動醫學專家建議，那些感到勞累和工作效率差的人，應該多吃一些牛肉、羊肉，它們含有

最易被吸收的鐵質。

5 .鐵質儲量低的人應該去諮詢醫生，看看是否能通過調節他們的飲食或服用鐵補充劑來彌補鐵缺失。

6 .一般説來，如果你忽視自己攝入的鐵質含量，不在鐵質儲備失去之前注意警告信號，你

會有危險。

XIII

1 D 2 C 3 C 4 A 5 D 6 A 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 B

11 A 12 B 13 D 14 A 15 D 16 A 17 D 18 C 19 C 20 A

SectionB

II 1-5 DBDCA 6-8 CAA

lll

1 implying 2 complicated 3 obstacle 4 exhibited 5 possess 6 multiplited 7 equip 8 speculate 9 concentrate 10 strength

lv

1 applied to 2 in response to 3 is associated with 4 is cntrast to 5 in the same way that 6 attrbute to 7 go throught 8 engage in 9 benefited greatly from 10 stem from

　　Unit 3

section A

III

1 cultivate 2 comprehensive 3 controversial 4 suspend 5 insulted 6 preliminary 7 conventional 8 reform 9 worthwhile 10 publicity

IV

1. His girlfriend ’ s father saw him as a man who could not make a living.

2. The course was canceled over the students ’ protest.

3. The problem is so difficult that we cannot work it out without the help of our teacher.

4. Children tend to do/try their utmost when they know their parents are making similar efforts.

5. The new teaching program didn ’t work well in the school at the outset.

6. I was kind of excited when I received the letter that offered me an interview.

7. The school is scheduled to open on September 1.

8. They appeared to offer a free computer, complete with software and a printer.

9. In spite of hardships, they made real efforts that have resulted in more progress than expected.

10. Many people make things more difficult for themselves because they still operate on the

principle that you should not ask for help, or you might seem weak.

V

F M K D C G L O I B

VI

1 cold 2 competition 3 debate 4 desire 5 fear 6 heat 7 interest 8 love 9 pleasure 10 enthusiasm

VII

1 historic 2 atomic 3 optimistic 4 energetic 5 economic 6 heroic

VIII

1. responsibility 2. rapidity 3. mobility 4. curiosity 5. publicity 6. complexity

IX

1 In Britain, as in America, there is a great demand for educational reform.

2. In Greece, as in Italy, people use a lot of olive oil in cooking.

3. As in the Hyde School, values such as courage, integrity, leadership, curiosity and concern are

the first, most important lesson in some public inner-city schools in Maryland.

4. In China, as in Japan, a large number of middle school students take supplementary classes in

order to get into a famous university.

5. As in the middle of the 1950s, many young people went down to the countryside in the late

1960s and early 1970s.

X

1 Once you ’ ve practiced a bit, you ’ ll find that it ’ s quite easy.

2. Once the meal was finished, the discussions began.

3. Once you show any fear, he will attack you.

4. Once parents make a commitment to the program, they will be daily role models for their

children.

5. Once customers come to rely on these systems, they almost never take their business elsewhere.

XI

13. In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional.

14. Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it

puts on them.

15. In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduating from university instead of going to work directly.

16. As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic

achievements are stressed equally.

17. It is said that the meeting, which is scheduled to be held this month, will be put off till next

month.

18. The school sees its job as preparing its students for life by cultivating a comprehensive set of

principles that can benefit all of them.

XII

1. 跟在法國一樣，美國在 20 世紀 60 年代也發生過文化革命。

2 .他一旦下定決心去幹一件事，就根本攔不住他。

3 .學校強調的觀點是：家長和孩子一起參加學校的活動是值得的。

4 .快下課時，老師讓學生用最後的五分鐘來展開激烈的討論，依照 1 — 10 的評分標準相互

評價他們當天的課堂表現。

5 .為了避免引發針對他們的品格培養方案的爭論，該校校長解釋説，品格第一併不是要強

迫學生接受某一套道德原則或宗教觀念。

6 .並非所有的家長都相信海德中學的辦學原則，即如果你向學生傳授諸如求真、勇敢、正

直領導能力、好奇心和關心他人等美德的話，學生的學習成績就自然會提高。

XIII

1 B 2 D 3 A 4 B 5 D 6 B 7 A 8 D 9 C 10 B

11 B 12 A 13 C 14 C 15 A 16 B 17 C 18 A 19 D 20 B

Section B

II 1-5 DACAB 6-8 ABA

lll

1 exert 2 analyzed 3 differ 4 consult 5 discarded 6 volume 7 dedicated 8 convert 9 dismissed 10 flexible

lv

1 in from 2 on 3 to 4 behind 5 from 6 between up 7 for 8 to 9 from 10 through

　　Unit 4

III

1. inspected 2. assembled 3. exaggerated 4. versions 5. universal 6. approved 7. recruit 8. evolved 9. dedicated 10. solemn

IV

ed on 2. approve of 3. went ahead 4. for sale 5. come up with 6. refashioned into 7. rise to fame 8. captures my attention 9. evolved from 10. named after

V

C E F N O K A H L I

VI

1. respect 2. influence 3. credit 4. confidence 5. support

6. acceptance 7. fame 8. insight 9. recognition 10. experience

VII

1. intelligence 2. consequence 3. significance 4. ignorance 5. indifference 6. competence 7. brilliance 8. magnificence

VIII

1. coexists 2. co-director 3. cooperate 4. co-pilot 5. co-author

IX

1. Jimmy walked slowly to the corner of the playground, his face covered with tears.

2. The taxi sped away, its lights disappearing into the distance.

3. Their stomachs crying for food, their back burning from too much sun, both boys gathered their

things and headed for home.

4. Barbara just lay there, her mouth trembling, her eyes unfocused, unable to say a word.

5. Then the two players let him fall to the track, his chest landing first, his head following,

bouncing, and finally lying still.

X

1 Most snakes, although with a threatening appearance, aren ’t really dangerous if you leave them alone.

2. Women, even though with the same abilities, have failed to approach the income of men.

3. Though with a severe lack of coal, the principle was not forced to close the school.

4. She is capable of making complete French meals even though with no cheese after salad.

5. When in doubt about the result of your test, call the test office.

XI

19. Everything considered, this city is the world ’ s most exciting city.

20. Though with no approval from his parents, he went ahead with his plan to study abroad.

21. The bridge was named after the hero who gave his life for the cause of people.

22. It is said that the painter used his mother as the model in the painting whose face represented

suffering yet strength.

23. The writer instantly rose to fame in 1950 with the publication of a novel inspired by his

experience with a girl on a farm.

24. One story says that “ US ” was short for “ Uncle Sam ” whose real name was Sam Wilson, who had once worked with a man who had signed a contract with the government to provide meat to the US Army.

XII

1. 這副畫上一個神色嚴肅的畫家的牙醫和姐姐。

2 .公司的申請書，不管是代表自己還是代表他人，都應該有官員的簽名。

3 .做了脱口秀之後，約 ，而不只是向他們提供信息。

4 .儘管有些人不贊同，可市領導還是決定實施這個計劃，在湖邊建造兩個五星級賓館，以

吸引更多的遊客。

5 .那位著名畫家去世了，曾經給他當模特的妻子立即擔任了他裝潢公司的總經理職務。

6 .宴會上，他們的衣着都很華麗，但吸引我注意力的卻是他們的交談方式，使得我很想和

他們交談。

XIII

1 A 2 C 3 B 4 D 5 B 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 A 10 B

11 A 12 C 13 A 14 C 15 C 16 A 17 D 18 D 19 A 20 D

Section B

II 1-5. ADBCC 6-8. BAD

　　Unit 5

III

1. switch 2. decay 3. secured 4. loose 5. slid 6. privileges 7. interval 8. outline 9. preceding 10. shallow

IV

hed for 2. feel for 3. trying to avoid breathing 4. so that5. managed to accomplish 6. sense my thoughts 7. provide for8. spared me 9. read about 10. go about

V

N I K G M L A F C D

VI

1. pain 2. fear 3. tension 4. mind 5. stress6. crisis 7. anger 8. anxiety 9. signs 10. hunger

VII

1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development

2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness

3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something

4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something

5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size

6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other

7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide

8. death: the state of being dead

VIII

1. exposure 2. failures 3. disclosure 4. pressure 5. mountaineers 6. closure 7. profiteers 8. seizure

IIX

he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own

2. did Mary stop weeping

3. will all the employees know the result of their performance uation

4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on

her own 5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main characters

X

1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves .

2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.

3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.

4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.

5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.

XI

25. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.

26. Taking into consideration his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.

27. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.

28. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.

29. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.

30. He reached for the phone, picked up the receiver, and dialed the hotel ’ s number.

XII

1. 直到 60 年代早期，人們似乎才普遍認同英國不再是以前心目中那樣的大國了。

2 .在決定了租房之後，我們便着手與市內所有的房屋代理商聯繫。

3.我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，儘量避免弄疼她，因為她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。

4 .我心間對這位老人湧深陷的胸部隨着不均勻的呼吸一起一伏。

5 .你在報上讀到那位著名畫家的消息了嗎?他實際上是為了要成為視覺藝術大師的抱負而

累死的。

6 .有跡象表明，這位老太太想孤獨地離開人世，不讓她的家人看到他們或許無力面對的人

生插曲。

XIII

1 B 2 C 3 B 4 A 5 D 6 B 7 D 8 A 9 C 10 A

11 C 12 A 13 C 14 B 15 A 16 D 17 D 18 A 19 B 20 A

　　Unit 6

III

1. sensible 2. detect 3. precaution 4. occurrence 5. withstand

6. resistant 7. vertical 8. accidental 9. enclosed 10. fastened

IV

out of 2. watch for 3. resistant to 4. put out 5 r all 6. make a difference to 7. agree

on 8. attach labels to 9. if necessary 10. In addition to

V

E J K O B L C H G N

VI

1. sense 2. message 3. argument 4. image 5. idea 6. belief 7. knowledge 8. reputation 9. standard 10. habit

VII

1-f cupboard 櫥櫃 2-I motorcycle 摩托車 3-l silkworm 蠶 4-k teardrop 淚滴

5-g bloodstain 血跡 6-a sawdust 鋸木屑 7-e cabinet-maker 細木工匠

8-j steamboat 汽船 9-b arrowhead 箭頭 10-h shirtsleeves 襯衫袖子

11-d windowpane 窗玻璃 12-c manservant 男傭人

VIII

1. encourage 2. enlarge 3. encircles 4. enable 5. endanger6. enlightened 7. ensure 8. enforce 9. enacted 10. endear

IX

1、so that the baby would not catch cold

2. so that more people would vote for him

3. so that his father might forgive him for his failure in the math exam

4. so that it would go on smoothly

5. so that you can judge for yourself

X

1. She cycled from Shanghai to Beijing, which is pretty difficult for a woman of 50.

2. He wore his swimming things in the office, which shocked his boss a great deal.

3. They ran out of drink, which actually didn ’t bother me because I wasn ’t drinking.

4. They will win the match, which will please my brother.

5. She borrowed a book on literature, which suggests that her literature teacher was having some influence on her.

XI

31. We should try our best to forecast earthquakes so that destruction of property caused by

them could be prevented as much as possible.

32. A farmer noticed large schools of fish swimming near the surface of the water, which, he said,indicated the possible occurrence of an earthquake.

33. Keep an English-English dictionary handy, and when you cannot understand a word with

accuracy, you may refer to it any time.

34. If necessary, people who live in the area where an earthquake is about to occur may sleep it tents.

35. A master ’ s degree does make a great difference to a student who wants to get a job.

36. In addition to the knowledge about earthquakes, the book tells us how to prepare for them.

XII

1. 由於在地震中遇難的人大以便它們能夠抵禦地震的力量。

2 .人們應該在家裏和工作地點儲備些水和食物，這在可能發生地震時是特別必要的。

3 .在日本和中國，人們長期以來一直相信通過觀察動物行為可以預測地震。

4 .除了努力改進建築結構之外，地震多發地區的人們還應該在其他幾個方面為可能發生的大地震做好準備。

5 .明智的做法是每個家庭都制定地震應急計劃，而且所有的家庭成員都應該知道在地震過後的混亂中如何離開那個地區。

6 .由於剩下的幾條可用電話線路將會很忙，所有的家人都應該往往在遠離地震區域的某個

朋友或親戚家中打電話報平安。

XIII

1 B 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 C 6 D 7 A 8 C 9 D 10 A

11 B 12 B 13 D 14 C 15 D 16 B 17 A 18 C 19 D 20 D

　　Unit 7

III

1. modernize 2. interpret 3. distributing 4. punctually 5. conservation 6. maximum 7. exported 8. conquer 9. classification 10. recreation

IV

name 2. in high gear 3. turned out 4. At times 5. as to 6. stem from 7. put in 8. on the subsect of 9. in the interest of 10. work on

V

D G N B I M E J L A

VI

1. life 2. economy 3. conversation 4. politics 5. country 6. garden 7. industry 8. literature 9. interview 10. meetings

VII

1. seaward: going toward the sea

2. backward: directed toward the back, the beginning, or the past; returning; behind in development

3. earthward: toward the earth

4. outward: toward the outside; away; on the outside, appearing to be true but perhaps not really

true

5. southward: going toward the south

6. northward: going toward the north

7. homeward: going toward home

8. inward: moving toward the inside; on the inside; of the mind or spirit

VIII

1. interchangeable 2. intermingle 3. interconnected 4. interdependent 5. interplay 6. intermarriage 7. interpersonal 8. interaceI

IX

1. As to what actually happened to the headquarters

2. As to where I should go to further my study

3. as to how different they are and why we want to keep them both

4. as to whether or nor I should remain at the college working as a teaching assistant

5. as to whether the old hard ware is to be replaced by new hardware

X

1. There is no use trying to help those who do not help themselves

2. it is no good trying to solve the issue between the nations by means of war

3. There is no sense refusing to accept it

4. There is no point in having a load of money

5. there is no harm in spending some time thinking about what sort of career you might wish to

pursue

XI

37. An interesting question therefore remains as to how far Microsoft can go with Gates as its

CEO.

38. There ’ s/It ’ s no use complaining since nothing ever changes as the result of a complaint.

What ’ s important is to take measures to prevent similar events from happiness.

39. Learn to accept the fact that some people you thought were friends turn out to be enemies.

40. As you would expect from the book ’ s title, there are many references to what kind of man

Gates is.

41. The prosperity of the company stems from hardworking and thrifty of the entire staff.

42. He said nothing at all on the subject of the play which was put on for the first time Saturday

night.

XII

1. 至於那天晚上他是怎麼死的，事實上我無法解釋，而且也許不會有任何可能的解釋了。

2 .做了一件事然後説自己本來不想那樣做是沒有用的;如果你不想做，你就不會做了。

3 .微軟公司正在研究降低其產品成本的方法，以便發展中國家的人也能買得起。

4 .蘋果公司也願意將其部分軟件與微軟公司的產品捆綁在一起，以促進其銷售。

5 . 與評價父親不同，人們評價母親依據的是其為母之道的成功或失敗。 一切都取決於孩子最終成為什麼樣的人。

6 .人們會發現這個網站很有價值，因為我們投入了大量時間準備網站的信息。

XIII

1 A 2 B 3 C 4 B 5 A 6 D 7 B 8 D 9 C 10 A

11 D 12 B 13 D14 C 15 A 16 C 17 D 18 C 19 A 20 D