Unit2大學英語綜合教程1課後答案
全新版大學英語綜合教程系列教材由綜合、聽説、閲讀、快速閲讀4種教程及語法手冊組成。下面是小編分享的`Unit 2的課後答案,希望能幫到大家!
Unit 2
Part I Pre-Reading Task
Script for the recording:
You have heard about Abraham Lincoln, the 16th president of the United States, haven't you? He came from a poor family, but rose to become one of the most fondly remembered presidents in his country's history. There are many stories about him. Here is one of them.
When Abraham Lincoln was young he worked in a store. As a clerk he proved honest and efficient. One day a woman came into the store and bought some articles. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents, or the young clerk thought they did. The bill was paid, and the woman was entirely satisfied. But the young store-keeper, not feeling quite sure as to the accuracy
of his calculation, added up the items once more. To his dismay he found that the sum total should have been only two dollars. "I've made her pay six and a quarter cents too much," said Abe, disturbed. It was a very small sum, and many clerks would have dismissed it as such. But Abe was too conscien?tious to forget about the overcharge.
"The money must be paid back," he decided. This would have been easy enough had the woman lived just around the corner, but, as the young man knew, she lived two or three miles away. This, however, did not alter the matter. It was night, but he closed and locked the store, and walked to the home of his customer. Having arrived there, he explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied. This anecdote won him a new name: Honest Abe.
Appendix I - 99 -
Part II Text A
lext Organization
1.
Parts Paragraphs Main Ideas
Part One Paras 1-4 The waiter was disappointed to find that the Richest Man in America led so simple a life.
Part Two Paras 5-13 Being friendly, easy-going and never flashy, Walton carries on like plain folks and never wants any special treatment.
Part Three Paras 14-22 With the Wal-Mart team in mind, Walton devotes himself heart and soul to making the business a great success.
2. Character Traits
1) free of self-importance
2) friendly and easy-going
3) never flashy
4) hard working
5) generous
Details
waits in line like everyone else to buy shells at the local Wal-Mart; has no reserved seat in church asks his employees to call him by his first name steers clear of reporters, dreamers, and schemers; manages to keep himself off the front page attends sales meetings, the executive pep rally set up a college scholarship fund and a disaster relief fund
Vocabulary
I. 1. 1) local
3) deserved
5) system
7) remote
2) headlines 4) folks
6) steer clear of 8) get away with
-100-
Appendix I
9) open up 10) hold to
11) retire 12) rally
13) reserved 14) qualify
15) cultivate
2. 1) These serious problems deserve careful consideration in restructuring our educational sys-
tems.
2) The college is liable to stop her scholarship because of her failure in the final examination.
3) San Francisco is, by all accounts, a city easy to fall in love with.
4) Snow White received such bad treatment from her step-mother that she had to flee from her home.
5) The United States, Canada, and Mexico make up North America.
3. 1) The principal's daughter didn't receive special treatment from her teachers. She was re-
warded for her excellent performance. When she graduated from high school in 1998, she had straight A's and scholarship offers from some of the most famous universities in the country.
2) Our boss is fully aware that his employees feel a lot of loyalty to the company because they are treated right. Besides a handsome pay check and a stock option, he has laid down a system under which employees are granted stock for the
ir retirement.
3) You are liable to be offered a discount or a reduction on things you buy at the local super?market on weekends.
II. Collocation
1. about
3. at/on
5. with
7. from
2. for
4. into 6. to
8. with
III. Usage
1. a savings account
3. a goods train
5. a sales tax
7. a current affairs program
2. arms race
4. communications equipment
6. a customs officer
8. a clothes shop
Appendix I - 101 -
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