糯米文學吧

位置:首頁 > 英語 > 基礎英語

高中英語語法賓語從句

賓語從句講解:賓語從句,在複合句中作賓語,位於及物動詞後。

高中英語語法賓語從句

eg.

Tell him which class you are in 。

Do you know what he likes?

注:

(1)主、從句時態一致:

主句謂語過去時,從句相應過去時;

He answered that he was listening to me.

主句謂語現在時,從句時態任所需;

eg. He says (that) he will leave a message on my desk.

They know (that) he is working hard.

具體過去永不變,真理格言現在時;

told me that he was born in 1980.

Father told me that practice makes perfect 。

(2)否定前移,及完成反意問句

在think / believe / suppose / guess / imagine / expect等動詞後跟賓語從句否定式時,應轉移到主句上去,完成反意問句時,應與從句主、謂保持一致。(注: 否定前移的條件是,主句主語是第一人稱)

eg. I don‘t think you are right ,are you ?

I don‘t believe they have finished their work yet,have they ?

(3)運用虛擬語氣的情況

在表示:

建議 suggest 、advise、propose;

要求demand 、desire、request;

決定 decide;

命令 order、command、require;

堅決主張 insist;

等動詞後跟賓語從句,用(should)+v.(虛擬語氣)