2017年研究生考試英語閲讀試題及答案
關於英語閲讀理解,得閲讀者得天下是個放之四海而皆準的真命題。特別英語閲讀理解,篇幅長,句子複雜,詞彙量多,干擾信息頻現等這些都可能引響學生對於文章的理解和把握。那麼2017考研英語閲讀怎麼克服呢?下面跟yjbys小編一起來練習吧!
Today only one person in five in the United States lives within 50 miles of his birthplace. Since the country was first settled, Americans have moved around a great deal, and are often far away from their parents. Because they have broken ties with their past at a young age, chosen their own occupations, established their own homes and developed their own lifestyles, few American children grow up closely surrounded by grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins as they do in Italy, Nigeria, or India, for example. This along with the fact that modern American families do not have servants has made the “baby-sitter” a vital part of the American scene. A “sitter” is someone who is hired to care for children for a specific length of time—usually relatively short—while the parents are out for an evening, going to a party or a course of study for example. Sometimes the baby-sitter is also hired for longer period, perhaps when the parents are away for a weekend. In such cases the “sitter” is likely to be a mature and motherly woman. For short periods, teen-agers, college students, nursing students, and others are commonly employed on an hourly basis.
From the point of view of convenience, the best sitters are often young people who live in your apartment building or close by in the neighborhood. This gives you a chance to meet the parents and see what they are like. If an emergency occurs, young sitters can call upon their parents quickly for help; you do not have to take them far to see them home at night or pay expensive taxi fares. Another advantage is that young people living close by can usually fill in quite readily on short notice or for short periods of time.
In an apartment house you can ask the superintendent for permission to post a notice for a baby-sitter by the mailboxes. This is often the best way to find out if there is anyone in the building who is interested in baby-sitting. Retired people as well as students are often glad to earn a little money in this way and can be found by such a note.
1. We can infer from the first paragraph that ______.
A. the American is a movable and independent nation
B. the Americans are often far away from their parents
C. the Children in Italy, Nigeria, or India doesn’t feel like living with their parents
D. the Americans broke ties with their past at a young age
2. A baby-sitter is a person who ______.
A. helps to do housework
B. is a cleaning woman
C. looks after children while their parents are out
D. takes care of babies and cooks for the family
3. Who can be a baby-sitter?
A. Women B. Man C. College student D. All the above
4. It is advised that when you are out for short periods, you may hire ______ to be baby-sitters.
A. motherly women B. retired people
C. young people D. mature women
5. The best title for the passage is ______.
A. American Families
B. Baby-Sitters
C. A Way of Earning Money for Young Students
D. A Best Way to Find Baby-Sitters
【參考答案】:
1. A。根據題幹中的“infer”可以排除B項和D項,因為這兩項在文中有直接體現,而非讀 者通過閲讀之後“推斷”出來的內容,C項表述錯誤。故答案為A。
2. C。根據理解以及短文第一段的.説明“A ‘sitter’ is someone who is hired to care for children for a specific length of time—usually relatively short—while the parents are out … ”可以知 道,故答案為C。
3. D。短文中並沒有提及對這一職業的性別限制,所以應該是全部都可以,故答案為D。
4. C。由第一段“For short periods, teen-agers, colleges students, nursing students, and others are commonly employed on an hourly basis.”可以知道,短期的保姆就僱傭青年人比較合適。
5. B。本題比較簡單,B選項概括了短文的內容,而且比較簡練。
-
考研英語衝刺階段的5大誤區
考研英語分數的高低往往決定你能進入院校專業的水平,暑假期間英語提分為重點,衝刺階段則更甚。下面考研英語衝刺階段的5大誤區,一起來學習下吧:1、弄錯重點,沉迷解題技巧未通過練習的技巧始終都不屬於自己,在考研英語的前期複習中,我們可能聽過了很多解題思路和技巧,那...
-
2017考研英語作文8大技巧總結
英語作文中使用模板我們會得到一定的基礎分,但是想出色得高分,就要與眾不同,句式多變。今天小編為大家分享——讓考研作文高大上的八大技巧之一,希望能幫到小夥伴們。1.主動句變被動句英文多被動,漢語多主動,還需要警惕名詞與動詞之間暗含的主被動關係。Eg...
-
2016年考研英語真題(一)答案解析
碩士研究生教育按照培養目標的不同,分為學術型研究生和專業學位研究生。所有學術型碩士研究生和部分專業型碩士必考英語(一)。下面是小編整理的2016年考研英語(一)真題,歡迎閲讀!SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)forea...
-
考研英語閲卷常見問題彙總
考研英語是如何閲卷的?瞭解這些閲卷的細節,對我們準備考研英語會有很大側面的幫助。今天yjbys網小編為大家帶來的是大家對有關考研英語閲卷的常見問題,希望對大家有所幫助,大家看完不要忘了分享給其他研友哦!問題一:考研英語閲卷的基本流程答:英語閲卷主要包括三個...