2015年6月英語六級考試真題答案(卷一)

　1、聽力答案

ting：理論與實踐

In this constantly changing world, how to put the knowledge acquired every day into reality has intrigued numerous people. As a proverb goes, “ Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.” Apparently, this saying aims to deliver the message that if we truly want to master the knowledge we learn, we ought not to stop practicing it.

第一段三句話，用核心詞引入+帶出引言+引言的目的

There are several reasons accountable for this statement. To begin with, human being are forgetful beings; therefore, only when we use knowledge, make mistakes, and try to use it again will we be able to remember it by our heart. Moreover, knowledge has become growingly complicated and we can seldom genuinely grasp the essence of it if we do not practice it and ponder it over again and again. For instance, there used to be simple diseases, such as the cold and measles, and a doctor might have the knowledge to treat all the common ones. However, with our living environment becoming ever increasingly harsher, the diseases have evolved into weird, irremediable, and unpredictable ones. Therefore, the medication has been divided into numerous branches, and doctors of each one have to practice for years only in order to cure the diseases belonging to the similar sort.

第二段，解釋引言。中心句+兩個原因+舉例。舉例應用對比法。

Practicing, to sum up, is of greatest importance for those who are determined to learn knowledge well. Not only does it assist people to remember knowledge better, but we are able to catch up with the speed of the evolotion of knowledege. As a student, I hope that the young can focus more attention on practicing what they learn than on remembering it blindly so that the knowledge will become our real treasure and make our life more splendid.

第三段，總結該引言的合理+兩個理由+展望未來。

　2、聽力答案

短對話

1. C. Attend the concert.

2. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.

3. A. An article about the election.

4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speaker’s expectations.

5. C. He has many things to deal with right now.

6. D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.

7. B. The speakers like watching TV very much.

8. D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.

長對話一

9. C) Export bikes to foreign markets.

10. B) The government has control over bicycle imports.

11. A) Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.

12. C) Conduct a feasibility study.

長對話二

13. B) Anything that can be used to produce power.

14. D) Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.

15. B) Start developing alternative fuels.

短文1 答案

16. A) The ability to predict fashion trend.

17. D) Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.

18. B) She is doing what she enjoys doing.

短文2 答案

19. B) Get involved in his community.

20. A) Deterioration in the quality of life.

21. D) They are too big for individual efforts.

22. C) He had done a small deed of kindness.

23. B) Pressure and disease.

24. A) It experienced a series of misfortunes.

25. C) They could do nothing to help him.

26. are supposed to

27. ing

28. drawing-out

29. distinguished

30. spark

31. flame

32. schooling

33. controversies

34. are concerned with

35. dissatisfaction

　3、詞彙理解答案

36. N. swept 原意是“機械織布機取代了手工織布者”，swept aside表示“迅速除去”的意思

37. B. displaced 與上一句是一個同意結構，displace的意思與sweep aside最為接近!

38. I. prosperity 首先確定是一個名詞，並且是一個正面色彩的，符合條件的有prosperity

39. H. productive 應該為一個形容詞，同樣也應該是正面色彩的，productive最為合適

40. C. employed 工人肯定是“被農場所僱用啊”，所以選employed

41. F. jobless 根據後面but所接信息可推出該空應該為負面色彩形容詞，jobless最合適

42. M. shrunk 同樣根據but以及more，可以推出該空為shrunk

43. A. benefits 與dislocating effect相對應的應該是一個正面的複數名詞，或通過but解題

44. E. impact 首先確定為名詞，能夠hit rich world也只有impact了

45. D. eventually 與前面的first相對應

長篇閲讀答案

46.

E) The process described by Cutting…

47.

B) The intuitive answer is that some works of art…

48.

H) Although many have tried…

49.

C) Cutting, a professor at Cornell University, …

50.

K) The intrinsic quality of a work of art is starting to…

51.

D) Cutting believes his experiment offers…

52.

L) A study in the British Journal of Aesthetics suggests…

53.

F) When Watts looked into the history of…

54.

J) Although the rigid high-low distinction…

55.

I) "Saying that cultural objects have value,"

仔細閲讀答案

passage1

56. ployment

關鍵詞JY。定位到第一段第二三句，意為她作為FRD下屆主席熱門候選人發現自己處於很重要的位置，而失業是如今的【主要】社會和經濟話題。

57. money into the market through asset buying.

關鍵詞08.定位到第二段，解題句為前兩句，意為Yellen作為美聯儲副主席，在3萬8千億美元的主要設計者。而該就是央行主要是通過資產購買手段。

58. ation

關鍵詞General public。定位至第四段But後的more people.意為更多人擔心的不是通脹，而是緊縮將會激化經濟問題。

ten finacial regulation.

關鍵詞Fed chief。定位到第五段第一行，該段意為她打算慢慢結束這次經濟刺激，穩健地去泡沫並且讓市場穩定平緩下來。

possesses strong persuasive power.

關鍵詞AB，定位到末端倒數第三行，意為她既像一個有邏輯且善於辯論的鞭，又是一個好的傾聽者，她説服人又不會帶去敵意。

passage 2

61. B. Attend the school once they are admitted.

迅速根據early decision與自然段界定法將解題信息鎖定到第一段，第一句的插入語you apply to one school, and admission is binding就是對early decision進行介紹，同學們應該準確理解bind的含義方能解題，選項B是對插入語的同義改寫。其他三項都是無關干擾!

62. A. To make sure they get qualified students.

解題信息來自第二段第一句，early decision可以讓學校“充滿”了合格的學生，A選項就是對它的同義改寫。B、C為無中生有;D為拼湊第一段中的'一些細節。

63. C. It allows them little time to make informed choice.

根據problem定位到第三段第一句，大意為“early decision縮短了學生作出重要選擇的時間”，C選項是對它的同義改寫。其他三項都為無關干擾!

64. D. It places students from lower-income families at a disadvantage.

根據倒數第二段倒數第一句同義改寫。

65. B. Avoid choosing early decision unless they are fully prepared.

最後一段一個很明顯的轉折詞but，前面是給做好準備的學生提供的意見，後面是給為做好準備的學生提供的意見，綜合來看，B選項是最後一段的同義改寫。A、D都在拼湊無關細節;C看上去合理，其實偏離了文章early decision的主旨。

4、翻譯答案：

中國傳統的待客之道要求飯菜豐富多樣，讓客人吃不完。中國宴席上典型的菜單包括開席的一套涼菜及其後的熱菜，例如：肉類，雞鴨，蔬菜等。大多數宴席上，全魚被認為是必不可少的，除非已經上過各式海鮮。如今，中國人喜歡把西方特色菜與傳統中式菜餚溶於一席，因此牛排上桌也不少見。沙拉也已流行起來，儘管傳統上中國人一般不吃任何未經烹飪的菜餚。宴席通常至少有一道湯，可以最先或最後上桌。甜點和水果通常標誌宴席的結束。

參考譯文：

The traditionalhospitality of China requires that the banquet contains various dishes that theguests could not finish. The typical menu of Chinese banquet includes a set ofcold dishes,which means that we can begin eating now, with the hot foodfollowed, such as meat, chicken, ducks and vegetables. Whole fish is consideredessential in most banquets, unless all kinds of seafood have been ese like to combine the western specialty with traditional Chinese dishes,so it is very common to see a lot of steak on the table. Despite the fact that,traditionally, Chinese don’t like to eat any raw cooking dishes, salads havealso been popular. There are at least a kind of soup at the dinner, which canbe served either at first or at last. Dessert and fruit are the sign