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大學英語六級語法知識平行結構

英文寫作中所謂的平行結構,也叫做平行性。下面是小編分享的'大學英語六級語法知識平行結構,歡迎大家閲讀

大學英語六級語法知識平行結構

1、連詞連接的平行結構

1)並列連詞and。but。as well as。or else,both and。either or,neither

nor。not only but also,whether or,rather than等以及從屬連詞than均可連接平行結構。

e。g Shs is a beautiful and elegant woman。她是一位美麗而優雅的女子。

2)連接的非謂語動詞形式一致

e。g Some find swimming more enjoyable than sitting at home reading。

有人覺得遊戲遠比坐在家裏讀書有趣。

3)連接的謂語形式一致

e。g This is the lady who listens to the poor and ministers to their wants。

這就是那位能傾聽窮人意見並照顧他們需要的女士

4)連接的句子結構一致

e。g He asked me whether I had received the check and whether I had cashed it。

他問我是否收到了支票並把它兑換成現金了。

2、特定的平行結構

1)prefer後面接的平行結構 prefer to do sth

prefer sth。go sth

prefer doing(sth)。to doing(sth) prefer to do(sth)rather

than do(sth)

2)在would /had rather/sooner以及would/had as soon as 結構中要用平行結構

would/had as soon do (sth ) as do (sth)

e。g I would as soon stay at home as go shopping。 我寧願呆在家裏也不願去逛街購物